From 77dd4c3be8d3acd04190ad54a4585ef2d4108ba2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ulrich Drepper Date: Thu, 4 May 2006 06:38:07 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] * sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c: Implement configuration file handling. /etc/gai.conf can contain replacements for the label and precedence table. Fix byte order of default label and precedence table. * posix/gai.conf: New file. * posix/tst-rfc3484.c: Adjust for changes to getaddrinfo.c. * posix/tst-rfc3484-2.c: Likewise. --- ChangeLog | 10 + ChangeLog.5 | 6 +- posix/gai.conf | 40 ++++ posix/tst-rfc3484-2.c | 12 ++ posix/tst-rfc3484.c | 12 ++ sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c | 412 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 6 files changed, 456 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) create mode 100644 posix/gai.conf diff --git a/ChangeLog b/ChangeLog index 35396998ce..32cbbfef7e 100644 --- a/ChangeLog +++ b/ChangeLog @@ -1,3 +1,13 @@ +2006-05-03 Ulrich Drepper + + * sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c: Implement configuration file + handling. /etc/gai.conf can contain replacements for the label + and precedence table. Fix byte order of default label and + precedence table. + * posix/gai.conf: New file. + * posix/tst-rfc3484.c: Adjust for changes to getaddrinfo.c. + * posix/tst-rfc3484-2.c: Likewise. + 2006-05-02 Ulrich Drepper [BZ #1201] diff --git a/ChangeLog.5 b/ChangeLog.5 index 8efe34dcd9..ef38fb2bf2 100644 --- a/ChangeLog.5 +++ b/ChangeLog.5 @@ -6911,9 +6911,9 @@ Sat Sep 30 11:47:05 1995 Roland McGrath Fri Sep 29 15:07:10 1995 Ulrich Drepper - * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/adjtime.c (__adjtime): - Change name of field `mode' in `struct timex' to `modes'. - Linux-1.3.28 updates this name according to RFC 1489. + * sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/adjtime.c (__adjtime): + Change name of field `mode' in `struct timex' to `modes'. + Linux-1.3.28 updates this name according to RFC 1589. Thu Sep 28 13:05:54 1995 Roland McGrath diff --git a/posix/gai.conf b/posix/gai.conf new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..5f063f5c3c --- /dev/null +++ b/posix/gai.conf @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +# Configuration for getaddrinfo(3). +# +# So far only configuration for the destination address sorting is needed. +# RFC 3484 governs the sorting. But the RFC also says that system +# administrators should be able to overwrite the defaults. This can be +# achieved here. +# +# All lines have an initial identifier specifying the option followed by +# up to two values. Information specified in this file replaces the +# default information. Complete absence of data of one kind causes the +# appropriate default information to be used. The supported commands include: +# +# reload +# If set to yes, each getaddrinfo(3) call will check whether this file +# changed and if necessary reload. This option should not really be +# used. There are possible runtime problems. The default is no. +# +# label +# Add another rule to the RFC 3484 label table. See section 2.1 in +# RFC 3484. The default is: +# +#label ::1/128 0 +#label ::/0 1 +#label 2002::/16 2 +#label ::/96 3 +#label ::ffff:0:0/96 4 +# +# precedence +# Add another rule the to RFC 3484 precendence table. See section 2.1 +# and 10.3 in RFC 3484. The default is: +# +#precendence ::1/128 50 +#precendence ::/0 40 +#precendence 2002::/16 30 +#precendence ::/96 20 +#precendence ::ffff:0:0/96 10 +# +# For sites which prefer IPv4 connections change the last line to +# +#precendence ::ffff:0:0/96 100 diff --git a/posix/tst-rfc3484-2.c b/posix/tst-rfc3484-2.c index c25b0c2172..2536da8f87 100644 --- a/posix/tst-rfc3484-2.c +++ b/posix/tst-rfc3484-2.c @@ -45,9 +45,21 @@ service_user *__nss_hosts_database attribute_hidden; #endif +ssize_t +__getline (char **lineptr, size_t *n, FILE *s) +{ + *lineptr = NULL; + *n = 0; + return 0; +} + + static int do_test (void) { + labels = default_labels; + precedence = default_precedence; + struct sockaddr_in so1; so1.sin_family = AF_INET; so1.sin_addr.s_addr = h (0xc0a85f19); diff --git a/posix/tst-rfc3484.c b/posix/tst-rfc3484.c index 8d273aec84..2e74e9737f 100644 --- a/posix/tst-rfc3484.c +++ b/posix/tst-rfc3484.c @@ -64,9 +64,21 @@ static int expected[naddrs] = }; +ssize_t +__getline (char **lineptr, size_t *n, FILE *s) +{ + *lineptr = NULL; + *n = 0; + return 0; +} + + static int do_test (void) { + labels = default_labels; + precedence = default_precedence; + struct sockaddr_in so; so.sin_family = AF_INET; so.sin_addr.s_addr = h (0xc0a85f19); diff --git a/sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c b/sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c index fa3bbe44cf..fc0928676d 100644 --- a/sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c +++ b/sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c @@ -36,23 +36,27 @@ SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. /* This software is Copyright 1996 by Craig Metz, All Rights Reserved. */ #include +#include #include #include #include #include #include #include +#include #include #include -#include #include -#include +#include #include +#include +#include #include #include #include -#include +#include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -1161,59 +1165,77 @@ get_scope (const struct sockaddr_storage *ss) } -/* XXX The system administrator should be able to install other - tables. We need to make this configurable. The problem is that - the kernel is also involved since it needs the same table. */ -static const struct prefixlist +struct prefixentry { struct in6_addr prefix; unsigned int bits; int val; -} default_labels[] = +}; + + +/* The label table. */ +static const struct prefixentry *labels; + +/* Default labels. */ +static const struct prefixentry default_labels[] = { /* See RFC 3484 for the details. */ - { { .in6_u = { .u6_addr16 = { 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, - 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0001 } } }, + { { .in6_u + = { .u6_addr8 = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 } } }, 128, 0 }, - { { .in6_u = { .u6_addr16 = { 0x2002, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, - 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000 } } }, + { { .in6_u + = { .u6_addr8 = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } } }, 16, 2 }, - { { .in6_u = { .u6_addr16 = { 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, - 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000 } } }, + { { .in6_u + = { .u6_addr8 = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } } }, 96, 3 }, - { { .in6_u = { .u6_addr16 = { 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, - 0x0000, 0xffff, 0x0000, 0x0000 } } }, + { { .in6_u + = { .u6_addr8 = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } } }, 96, 4 }, - { { .in6_u = { .u6_addr16 = { 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, - 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000 } } }, + { { .in6_u + = { .u6_addr8 = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } } }, 0, 1 } }; -static const struct prefixlist default_precedence[] = +/* The precedence table. */ +static const struct prefixentry *precedence; + +/* The default precedences. */ +static const struct prefixentry default_precedence[] = { /* See RFC 3484 for the details. */ - { { .in6_u = { .u6_addr16 = { 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, - 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0001 } } }, + { { .in6_u + = { .u6_addr8 = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 } } }, 128, 50 }, - { { .in6_u = { .u6_addr16 = { 0x2002, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, - 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000 } } }, + { { .in6_u + = { .u6_addr8 = { 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } } }, 16, 30 }, - { { .in6_u = { .u6_addr16 = { 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, - 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000 } } }, + { { .in6_u + = { .u6_addr8 = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } } }, 96, 20 }, - { { .in6_u = { .u6_addr16 = { 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, - 0x0000, 0xffff, 0x0000, 0x0000 } } }, + { { .in6_u + = { .u6_addr8 = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } } }, 96, 100 }, - { { .in6_u = { .u6_addr16 = { 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, - 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x0000 } } }, + { { .in6_u + = { .u6_addr8 = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } } }, 0, 40 } }; static int -match_prefix (const struct sockaddr_storage *ss, const struct prefixlist *list, - int default_val) +match_prefix (const struct sockaddr_storage *ss, + const struct prefixentry *list, int default_val) { int idx; struct sockaddr_in6 in6_mem; @@ -1277,7 +1299,7 @@ static int get_label (const struct sockaddr_storage *ss) { /* XXX What is a good default value? */ - return match_prefix (ss, default_labels, INT_MAX); + return match_prefix (ss, labels, INT_MAX); } @@ -1285,7 +1307,7 @@ static int get_precedence (const struct sockaddr_storage *ss) { /* XXX What is a good default value? */ - return match_prefix (ss, default_precedence, 0); + return match_prefix (ss, precedence, 0); } @@ -1482,6 +1504,323 @@ in6aicmp (const void *p1, const void *p2) } +/* Name of the config file for RFC 3484 sorting (for now). */ +#define GAICONF_FNAME "/etc/gai.conf" + + +/* Nozero if we are supposed to reload the config file automatically + whenever it changed. */ +static int gaiconf_reload_flag; + +/* Last modification time. */ +static struct timespec gaiconf_mtime; + + +libc_freeres_fn(fini) +{ + if (labels != default_labels) + { + const struct prefixentry *old = labels; + labels = default_labels; + free ((void *) old); + } + + if (precedence != default_precedence) + { + const struct prefixentry *old = precedence; + precedence = default_precedence; + free ((void *) old); + } +} + + +struct prefixlist +{ + struct prefixentry entry; + struct prefixlist *next; +}; + + +static void +free_prefixlist (struct prefixlist *list) +{ + while (list != NULL) + { + struct prefixlist *oldp = list; + list = list->next; + free (oldp); + } +} + + +static int +prefixcmp (const void *p1, const void *p2) +{ + const struct prefixentry *e1 = (const struct prefixentry *) p1; + const struct prefixentry *e2 = (const struct prefixentry *) p2; + + if (e1->bits < e2->bits) + return 1; + if (e1->bits == e2->bits) + return 0; + return -1; +} + + +static void +gaiconf_init (void) +{ + struct prefixlist *labellist = NULL; + size_t nlabellist = 0; + bool labellist_nullbits = false; + struct prefixlist *precedencelist = NULL; + size_t nprecedencelist = 0; + bool precedencelist_nullbits = false; + + FILE *fp = fopen (GAICONF_FNAME, "rc"); + if (fp != NULL) + { + struct stat64 st; + if (__fxstat64 (_STAT_VER, fileno (fp), &st) != 0) + { + fclose (fp); + goto no_file; + } + + char *line = NULL; + size_t linelen = 0; + + __fsetlocking (fp, FSETLOCKING_BYCALLER); + + while (!feof_unlocked (fp)) + { + ssize_t n = __getline (&line, &linelen, fp); + if (n <= 0) + break; + + /* Handle comments. No escaping possible so this is easy. */ + char *cp = strchr (line, '#'); + if (cp != NULL) + *cp = '\0'; + + cp = line; + while (isspace (*cp)) + ++cp; + + char *cmd = cp; + while (*cp != '\0' && !isspace (*cp)) + ++cp; + size_t cmdlen = cp - cmd; + + if (*cp != '\0') + *cp++ = '\0'; + while (isspace (*cp)) + ++cp; + + char *val1 = cp; + while (*cp != '\0' && !isspace (*cp)) + ++cp; + size_t val1len = cp - cmd; + + /* We always need at least two values. */ + if (val1len == 0) + continue; + + if (*cp != '\0') + *cp++ = '\0'; + while (isspace (*cp)) + ++cp; + + char *val2 = cp; + while (*cp != '\0' && !isspace (*cp)) + ++cp; + + /* Ignore the rest of the line. */ + *cp = '\0'; + + struct prefixlist **listp; + size_t *lenp; + bool *nullbitsp; + switch (cmdlen) + { + case 5: + if (strcmp (cmd, "label") == 0) + { + struct in6_addr prefix; + unsigned long int bits = 128; + unsigned long int val; + char *endp; + + listp = &labellist; + lenp = &nlabellist; + nullbitsp = &labellist_nullbits; + + new_elem: + __set_errno (0); + cp = strchr (val1, '/'); + if (cp != NULL) + *cp++ = '\0'; + if (inet_pton (AF_INET6, val1, &prefix) + && (cp == NULL + || (bits = strtoul (cp, &endp, 10)) != ULONG_MAX + || errno != ERANGE) + && *endp == '\0' + && bits <= INT_MAX + && ((val = strtoul (val2, &endp, 10)) != ULONG_MAX + || errno != ERANGE) + && *endp == '\0' + && val <= INT_MAX) + { + struct prefixlist *newp = malloc (sizeof (*newp)); + if (newp == NULL) + { + free (line); + fclose (fp); + goto no_file; + } + + memcpy (&newp->entry.prefix, &prefix, sizeof (prefix)); + newp->entry.bits = bits; + newp->entry.val = val; + newp->next = *listp; + *listp = newp; + ++*lenp; + *nullbitsp |= bits == 0; + } + } + break; + + case 6: + if (strcmp (cmd, "reload") == 0) + gaiconf_reload_flag = strcmp (val1, "yes") == 0; + break; + + case 10: + if (strcmp (cmd, "precedence") == 0) + { + listp = &precedencelist; + lenp = &nprecedencelist; + nullbitsp = &precedencelist_nullbits; + goto new_elem; + } + break; + } + } + + free (line); + + fclose (fp); + + /* Create the array for the labels. */ + struct prefixentry *new_labels; + if (nlabellist > 0) + { + if (!labellist_nullbits) + ++nlabellist; + new_labels = malloc (nlabellist * sizeof (*new_labels)); + if (new_labels == NULL) + goto no_file; + + int i = nlabellist; + if (!labellist_nullbits) + { + --i; + memset (&new_labels[i].prefix, '\0', sizeof (struct in6_addr)); + new_labels[i].bits = 0; + new_labels[i].val = 1; + } + + struct prefixlist *l = labellist; + while (i-- > 0) + { + new_labels[i] = l->entry; + l = l->next; + } + free_prefixlist (labellist); + + /* Sort the entries so that the most specific ones are at + the beginning. */ + qsort (new_labels, nlabellist, sizeof (*new_labels), prefixcmp); + } + else + new_labels = (struct prefixentry *) default_labels; + + struct prefixentry *new_precedence; + if (nprecedencelist > 0) + { + if (!precedencelist_nullbits) + ++nprecedencelist; + new_precedence = malloc (nprecedencelist * sizeof (*new_precedence)); + if (new_precedence == NULL) + { + if (new_labels != default_labels) + free (new_labels); + goto no_file; + } + + int i = nprecedencelist; + if (!precedencelist_nullbits) + { + --i; + memset (&new_precedence[i].prefix, '\0', + sizeof (struct in6_addr)); + new_precedence[i].bits = 0; + new_precedence[i].val = 40; + } + + struct prefixlist *l = precedencelist; + while (i-- > 0) + { + new_precedence[i] = l->entry; + l = l->next; + } + free_prefixlist (precedencelist); + + /* Sort the entries so that the most specific ones are at + the beginning. */ + qsort (new_precedence, nprecedencelist, sizeof (*new_labels), + prefixcmp); + } + else + new_precedence = (struct prefixentry *) default_precedence; + + /* Now we are ready to replace the values. */ + const struct prefixentry *old = labels; + labels = new_labels; + if (old != default_labels) + free ((void *) old); + + old = precedence; + precedence = new_precedence; + if (old != default_precedence) + free ((void *) old); + + gaiconf_mtime = st.st_mtim; + } + else + { + no_file: + free_prefixlist (labellist); + free_prefixlist (precedencelist); + + /* If we previously read the file but it is gone now, free the + old data and use the builtin one. Leave the reload flag + alone. */ + fini (); + } +} + + +static void +gaiconf_reload (void) +{ + struct stat64 st; + if (__xstat64 (_STAT_VER, GAICONF_FNAME, &st) != 0 + || memcmp (&st.st_mtim, &gaiconf_mtime, sizeof (gaiconf_mtime)) != 0) + gaiconf_init (); +} + + int getaddrinfo (const char *name, const char *service, const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **pai) @@ -1661,6 +2000,13 @@ getaddrinfo (const char *name, const char *service, if (naddrs > 1) { + /* Read the config file. */ + __libc_once_define (static, once); + __typeof (once) old_once = once; + __libc_once (once, gaiconf_init); + if (old_once && gaiconf_reload_flag) + gaiconf_reload (); + /* Sort results according to RFC 3484. */ struct sort_result results[nresults]; struct addrinfo *q;