bpftool

# bpftool(8) bash completion                               -*- shell-script -*-
#
# Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Netronome Systems, Inc.
#
# This software is dual licensed under the GNU General License
# Version 2, June 1991 as shown in the file COPYING in the top-level
# directory of this source tree or the BSD 2-Clause License provided
# below.  You have the option to license this software under the
# complete terms of either license.
#
# The BSD 2-Clause License:
#
#     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
#     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
#     conditions are met:
#
#      1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
#         copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
#         disclaimer.
#
#      2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
#         copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
#         disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
#         provided with the distribution.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
# BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
# ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
# CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
# SOFTWARE.
#
# Author: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>

# Takes a list of words in argument; each one of them is added to COMPREPLY if
# it is not already present on the command line. Returns no value.
_bpftool_once_attr()
{
    local w idx found
    for w in $*; do
        found=0
        for (( idx=3; idx < ${#words[@]}-1; idx++ )); do
            if [[ $w == ${words[idx]} ]]; then
                found=1
                break
            fi
        done
        [[ $found -eq 0 ]] && \
            COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$w" -- "$cur" ) )
    done
}

# Takes a list of words as argument; if any of those words is present on the
# command line, return 0. Otherwise, return 1.
_bpftool_search_list()
{
    local w idx
    for w in $*; do
        for (( idx=3; idx < ${#words[@]}-1; idx++ )); do
            [[ $w == ${words[idx]} ]] && return 0
        done
    done
    return 1
}

# Takes a list of words in argument; adds them all to COMPREPLY if none of them
# is already present on the command line. Returns no value.
_bpftool_one_of_list()
{
    _bpftool_search_list $* && return 1
    COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$*" -- "$cur" ) )
}

_bpftool_get_map_ids()
{
    COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$( bpftool -jp map  2>&1 | \
        command sed -n 's/.*"id": \(.*\),$/\1/p' )" -- "$cur" ) )
}

_bpftool_get_perf_map_ids()
{
    COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$( bpftool -jp map  2>&1 | \
        command grep -C2 perf_event_array | \
        command sed -n 's/.*"id": \(.*\),$/\1/p' )" -- "$cur" ) )
}


_bpftool_get_prog_ids()
{
    COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$( bpftool -jp prog 2>&1 | \
        command sed -n 's/.*"id": \(.*\),$/\1/p' )" -- "$cur" ) )
}

_bpftool_get_prog_tags()
{
    COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$( bpftool -jp prog 2>&1 | \
        command sed -n 's/.*"tag": "\(.*\)",$/\1/p' )" -- "$cur" ) )
}

_bpftool_get_obj_map_names()
{
    local obj

    obj=$1

    maps=$(objdump -j maps -t $obj 2>/dev/null | \
        command awk '/g     . maps/ {print $NF}')

    COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$maps" -- "$cur" ) )
}

_bpftool_get_obj_map_idxs()
{
    local obj

    obj=$1

    nmaps=$(objdump -j maps -t $obj 2>/dev/null | grep -c 'g     . maps')

    COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$(seq 0 $((nmaps - 1)))" -- "$cur" ) )
}

_sysfs_get_netdevs()
{
    COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$( ls /sys/class/net 2>/dev/null )" -- \
        "$cur" ) )
}

# For bpftool map update: retrieve type of the map to update.
_bpftool_map_update_map_type()
{
    local keyword ref
    for (( idx=3; idx < ${#words[@]}-1; idx++ )); do
        if [[ ${words[$((idx-2))]} == "update" ]]; then
            keyword=${words[$((idx-1))]}
            ref=${words[$((idx))]}
        fi
    done
    [[ -z $ref ]] && return 0

    local type
    type=$(bpftool -jp map show $keyword $ref | \
        command sed -n 's/.*"type": "\(.*\)",$/\1/p')
    [[ -n $type ]] && printf $type
}

_bpftool_map_update_get_id()
{
    # Is it the map to update, or a map to insert into the map to update?
    # Search for "value" keyword.
    local idx value
    for (( idx=7; idx < ${#words[@]}-1; idx++ )); do
        if [[ ${words[idx]} == "value" ]]; then
            value=1
            break
        fi
    done
    [[ $value -eq 0 ]] && _bpftool_get_map_ids && return 0

    # Id to complete is for a value. It can be either prog id or map id. This
    # depends on the type of the map to update.
    local type=$(_bpftool_map_update_map_type)
    case $type in
        array_of_maps|hash_of_maps)
            _bpftool_get_map_ids
            return 0
            ;;
        prog_array)
            _bpftool_get_prog_ids
            return 0
            ;;
        *)
            return 0
            ;;
    esac
}

_bpftool()
{
    local cur prev words objword
    _init_completion || return

    # Deal with options
    if [[ ${words[cword]} == -* ]]; then
        local c='--version --json --pretty --bpffs --mapcompat'
        COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$c" -- "$cur" ) )
        return 0
    fi

    # Deal with simplest keywords
    case $prev in
        help|hex|opcodes|visual)
            return 0
            ;;
        tag)
            _bpftool_get_prog_tags
            return 0
            ;;
        file|pinned)
            _filedir
            return 0
            ;;
        batch)
            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'file' -- "$cur" ) )
            return 0
            ;;
    esac

    # Remove all options so completions don't have to deal with them.
    local i
    for (( i=1; i < ${#words[@]}; )); do
        if [[ ${words[i]::1} == - ]]; then
            words=( "${words[@]:0:i}" "${words[@]:i+1}" )
            [[ $i -le $cword ]] && cword=$(( cword - 1 ))
        else
            i=$(( ++i ))
        fi
    done
    cur=${words[cword]}
    prev=${words[cword - 1]}

    local object=${words[1]} command=${words[2]}

    if [[ -z $object || $cword -eq 1 ]]; then
        case $cur in
            *)
                COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$( bpftool help 2>&1 | \
                    command sed \
                    -e '/OBJECT := /!d' \
                    -e 's/.*{//' \
                    -e 's/}.*//' \
                    -e 's/|//g' )" -- "$cur" ) )
                COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W 'batch help' -- "$cur" ) )
                return 0
                ;;
        esac
    fi

    [[ $command == help ]] && return 0

    # Completion depends on object and command in use
    case $object in
        prog)
            # Complete id, only for subcommands that use prog (but no map) ids
            case $command in
                show|list|dump|pin)
                    case $prev in
                        id)
                            _bpftool_get_prog_ids
                            return 0
                            ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
            esac

            local PROG_TYPE='id pinned tag'
            local MAP_TYPE='id pinned'
            case $command in
                show|list)
                    [[ $prev != "$command" ]] && return 0
                    COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$PROG_TYPE" -- "$cur" ) )
                    return 0
                    ;;
                dump)
                    case $prev in
                        $command)
                            COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "xlated jited" -- \
                                "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        xlated|jited)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$PROG_TYPE" -- \
                                "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                    *)
                        _bpftool_once_attr 'file'
                        if _bpftool_search_list 'xlated'; then
                            COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W 'opcodes visual' -- \
                                "$cur" ) )
                        else
                            COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W 'opcodes' -- \
                                "$cur" ) )
                        fi
                        return 0
                        ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                pin)
                    if [[ $prev == "$command" ]]; then
                        COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$PROG_TYPE" -- "$cur" ) )
                    else
                        _filedir
                    fi
                    return 0
                    ;;
                attach|detach)
                    case $cword in
                        3)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$PROG_TYPE" -- "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        4)
                            case $prev in
                                id)
                                    _bpftool_get_prog_ids
                                    ;;
                                pinned)
                                    _filedir
                                    ;;
                            esac
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        5)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'msg_verdict skb_verdict \
                                skb_parse flow_dissector' -- "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        6)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$MAP_TYPE" -- "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        7)
                            case $prev in
                                id)
                                    _bpftool_get_map_ids
                                    ;;
                                pinned)
                                    _filedir
                                    ;;
                            esac
                            return 0
                            ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                load|loadall)
                    local obj

                    if [[ ${#words[@]} -lt 6 ]]; then
                        _filedir
                        return 0
                    fi

                    obj=${words[3]}

                    if [[ ${words[-4]} == "map" ]]; then
                        COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "id pinned" -- "$cur" ) )
                        return 0
                    fi
                    if [[ ${words[-3]} == "map" ]]; then
                        if [[ ${words[-2]} == "idx" ]]; then
                            _bpftool_get_obj_map_idxs $obj
                        elif [[ ${words[-2]} == "name" ]]; then
                            _bpftool_get_obj_map_names $obj
                        fi
                        return 0
                    fi
                    if [[ ${words[-2]} == "map" ]]; then
                        COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "idx name" -- "$cur" ) )
                        return 0
                    fi

                    case $prev in
                        type)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "socket kprobe \
                                kretprobe classifier flow_dissector \
                                action tracepoint raw_tracepoint \
                                xdp perf_event cgroup/skb cgroup/sock \
                                cgroup/dev lwt_in lwt_out lwt_xmit \
                                lwt_seg6local sockops sk_skb sk_msg \
                                lirc_mode2 cgroup/bind4 cgroup/bind6 \
                                cgroup/connect4 cgroup/connect6 \
                                cgroup/sendmsg4 cgroup/sendmsg6 \
                                cgroup/post_bind4 cgroup/post_bind6" -- \
                                                   "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        id)
                            _bpftool_get_map_ids
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        pinned|pinmaps)
                            _filedir
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        dev)
                            _sysfs_get_netdevs
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        *)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "map" -- "$cur" ) )
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'type'
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'dev'
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'pinmaps'
                            return 0
                            ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                *)
                    [[ $prev == $object ]] && \
                        COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'dump help pin attach detach load \
                            show list' -- "$cur" ) )
                    ;;
            esac
            ;;
        map)
            local MAP_TYPE='id pinned'
            case $command in
                show|list|dump)
                    case $prev in
                        $command)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$MAP_TYPE" -- "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        id)
                            _bpftool_get_map_ids
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        *)
                            return 0
                            ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                create)
                    case $prev in
                        $command)
                            _filedir
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        type)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'hash array prog_array \
                                perf_event_array percpu_hash percpu_array \
                                stack_trace cgroup_array lru_hash \
                                lru_percpu_hash lpm_trie array_of_maps \
                                hash_of_maps devmap sockmap cpumap xskmap \
                                sockhash cgroup_storage reuseport_sockarray \
                                percpu_cgroup_storage' -- \
                                                   "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        key|value|flags|name|entries)
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        dev)
                            _sysfs_get_netdevs
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        *)
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'type'
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'key'
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'value'
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'entries'
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'name'
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'flags'
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'dev'
                            return 0
                            ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                lookup|getnext|delete)
                    case $prev in
                        $command)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$MAP_TYPE" -- "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        id)
                            _bpftool_get_map_ids
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        key)
                            COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W 'hex' -- "$cur" ) )
                            ;;
                        *)
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'key'
                            return 0
                            ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                update)
                    case $prev in
                        $command)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$MAP_TYPE" -- "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        id)
                            _bpftool_map_update_get_id
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        key)
                            COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W 'hex' -- "$cur" ) )
                            ;;
                        value)
                            # We can have bytes, or references to a prog or a
                            # map, depending on the type of the map to update.
                            case $(_bpftool_map_update_map_type) in
                                array_of_maps|hash_of_maps)
                                    local MAP_TYPE='id pinned'
                                    COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$MAP_TYPE" \
                                        -- "$cur" ) )
                                    return 0
                                    ;;
                                prog_array)
                                    local PROG_TYPE='id pinned tag'
                                    COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W "$PROG_TYPE" \
                                        -- "$cur" ) )
                                    return 0
                                    ;;
                                *)
                                    COMPREPLY+=( $( compgen -W 'hex' \
                                        -- "$cur" ) )
                                    return 0
                                    ;;
                            esac
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        *)
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'key'
                            local UPDATE_FLAGS='any exist noexist'
                            for (( idx=3; idx < ${#words[@]}-1; idx++ )); do
                                if [[ ${words[idx]} == 'value' ]]; then
                                    # 'value' is present, but is not the last
                                    # word i.e. we can now have UPDATE_FLAGS.
                                    _bpftool_one_of_list "$UPDATE_FLAGS"
                                    return 0
                                fi
                            done
                            for (( idx=3; idx < ${#words[@]}-1; idx++ )); do
                                if [[ ${words[idx]} == 'key' ]]; then
                                    # 'key' is present, but is not the last
                                    # word i.e. we can now have 'value'.
                                    _bpftool_once_attr 'value'
                                    return 0
                                fi
                            done
                            return 0
                            ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                pin)
                    if [[ $prev == "$command" ]]; then
                        COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$PROG_TYPE" -- "$cur" ) )
                    else
                        _filedir
                    fi
                    return 0
                    ;;
                event_pipe)
                    case $prev in
                        $command)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$MAP_TYPE" -- "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        id)
                            _bpftool_get_perf_map_ids
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        cpu)
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        index)
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        *)
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'cpu'
                            _bpftool_once_attr 'index'
                            return 0
                            ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                *)
                    [[ $prev == $object ]] && \
                        COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'delete dump getnext help \
                            lookup pin event_pipe show list update create' -- \
                            "$cur" ) )
                    ;;
            esac
            ;;
        cgroup)
            case $command in
                show|list)
                    _filedir
                    return 0
                    ;;
                tree)
                    _filedir
                    return 0
                    ;;
                attach|detach)
                    local ATTACH_TYPES='ingress egress sock_create sock_ops \
                        device bind4 bind6 post_bind4 post_bind6 connect4 \
                        connect6 sendmsg4 sendmsg6'
                    local ATTACH_FLAGS='multi override'
                    local PROG_TYPE='id pinned tag'
                    case $prev in
                        $command)
                            _filedir
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        ingress|egress|sock_create|sock_ops|device|bind4|bind6|\
                        post_bind4|post_bind6|connect4|connect6|sendmsg4|\
                        sendmsg6)
                            COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$PROG_TYPE" -- \
                                "$cur" ) )
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        id)
                            _bpftool_get_prog_ids
                            return 0
                            ;;
                        *)
                            if ! _bpftool_search_list "$ATTACH_TYPES"; then
                                COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W "$ATTACH_TYPES" -- \
                                    "$cur" ) )
                            elif [[ "$command" == "attach" ]]; then
                                # We have an attach type on the command line,
                                # but it is not the previous word, or
                                # "id|pinned|tag" (we already checked for
                                # that). This should only leave the case when
                                # we need attach flags for "attach" commamnd.
                                _bpftool_one_of_list "$ATTACH_FLAGS"
                            fi
                            return 0
                            ;;
                    esac
                    ;;
                *)
                    [[ $prev == $object ]] && \
                        COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'help attach detach \
                            show list tree' -- "$cur" ) )
                    ;;
            esac
            ;;
        perf)
            case $command in
                *)
                    [[ $prev == $object ]] && \
                        COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'help \
                            show list' -- "$cur" ) )
                    ;;
            esac
            ;;
        net)
            case $command in
                *)
                    [[ $prev == $object ]] && \
                        COMPREPLY=( $( compgen -W 'help \
                            show list' -- "$cur" ) )
                    ;;
            esac
            ;;
    esac
} &&
complete -F _bpftool bpftool

# ex: ts=4 sw=4 et filetype=sh