From 5e61fe157a27afc7c0d4f7bcbceefdca536c015f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Maxime Chevallier Date: Wed, 17 Aug 2022 14:32:52 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 1/4] net: phy: Introduce QUSGMII PHY mode The QUSGMII mode is a derivative of Cisco's USXGMII standard. This standard is pretty similar to SGMII, but allows for faster speeds, and has the build-in bits for Quad and Octa variants (like QSGMII). The main difference with SGMII/QSGMII is that USXGMII/QUSGMII re-uses the preamble to carry various information, named 'Extensions'. As of today, the USXGMII standard only mentions the "PCH" extension, which is used to convey timestamps, allowing in-band signaling of PTP timestamps without having to modify the frame itself. This commit adds support for that mode. When no extension is in use, it behaves exactly like QSGMII, although it's not compatible with QSGMII. Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- Documentation/networking/phy.rst | 9 +++++++++ drivers/net/phy/phylink.c | 3 +++ include/linux/phy.h | 4 ++++ 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+) diff --git a/Documentation/networking/phy.rst b/Documentation/networking/phy.rst index 704f31da51672..712e44caebd0e 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/phy.rst +++ b/Documentation/networking/phy.rst @@ -308,6 +308,15 @@ Some of the interface modes are described below: rate of 125Mpbs using a 4B/5B encoding scheme, resulting in an underlying data rate of 100Mpbs. +``PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QUSGMII`` + This defines the Cisco the Quad USGMII mode, which is the Quad variant of + the USGMII (Universal SGMII) link. It's very similar to QSGMII, but uses + a Packet Control Header (PCH) instead of the 7 bytes preamble to carry not + only the port id, but also so-called "extensions". The only documented + extension so-far in the specification is the inclusion of timestamps, for + PTP-enabled PHYs. This mode isn't compatible with QSGMII, but offers the + same capabilities in terms of link speed and negociation. + Pause frames / flow control =========================== diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c index 9bd69328dc4d4..d2455df1d8d2f 100644 --- a/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c +++ b/drivers/net/phy/phylink.c @@ -321,6 +321,7 @@ void phylink_get_linkmodes(unsigned long *linkmodes, phy_interface_t interface, case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID: case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII: case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QUSGMII: case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII: case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII: caps |= MAC_1000HD | MAC_1000FD; @@ -632,6 +633,7 @@ static int phylink_parse_mode(struct phylink *pl, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) switch (pl->link_config.interface) { case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII: case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QUSGMII: phylink_set(pl->supported, 10baseT_Half); phylink_set(pl->supported, 10baseT_Full); phylink_set(pl->supported, 100baseT_Half); @@ -2929,6 +2931,7 @@ void phylink_mii_c22_pcs_decode_state(struct phylink_link_state *state, case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII: case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QUSGMII: phylink_decode_sgmii_word(state, lpa); break; diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h index 87638c55d8442..9eeab9b9a74cf 100644 --- a/include/linux/phy.h +++ b/include/linux/phy.h @@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ extern const int phy_10gbit_features_array[1]; * @PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_25GBASER: 25G BaseR * @PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII: Universal Serial 10GE MII * @PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GKR: 10GBASE-KR - with Clause 73 AN + * @PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QUSGMII: Quad Universal SGMII * @PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX: Book keeping * * Describes the interface between the MAC and PHY. @@ -152,6 +153,7 @@ typedef enum { PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII, /* 10GBASE-KR - with Clause 73 AN */ PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GKR, + PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QUSGMII, PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX, } phy_interface_t; @@ -267,6 +269,8 @@ static inline const char *phy_modes(phy_interface_t interface) return "10gbase-kr"; case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_100BASEX: return "100base-x"; + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QUSGMII: + return "qusgmii"; default: return "unknown"; } From 0932b12a7496fd3f9f4bd9c7de2c19a8ec9a01e9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Maxime Chevallier Date: Wed, 17 Aug 2022 14:32:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 2/4] dt-bindings: net: ethernet-controller: add QUSGMII mode Add a new QUSGMII mode, standing for "Quad Universal Serial Gigabit Media Independent Interface", a derivative of USGMII which, similarly to QSGMII, allows to multiplex 4 1Gbps links to a Quad-PHY. The main difference with QSGMII is that QUSGMII can include an extension instead of the standard 7bytes ethernet preamble, allowing to convey arbitrary data such as Timestamps. Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier Acked-by: Rob Herring Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-controller.yaml | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-controller.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-controller.yaml index c138a10228797..4b3c590fcebf0 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-controller.yaml +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet-controller.yaml @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ properties: - gmii - sgmii - qsgmii + - qusgmii - tbi - rev-mii - rmii From c04ade27cb7b952b6b9b9a0efa0a6129cc63f2ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Maxime Chevallier Date: Wed, 17 Aug 2022 14:32:54 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 3/4] net: phy: Add helper to derive the number of ports from a phy mode Some phy modes such as QSGMII multiplex several MAC<->PHY links on one single physical interface. QSGMII used to be the only one supported, but other modes such as QUSGMII also carry multiple links. This helper allows getting the number of links that are multiplexed on a given interface. Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/phy/phy-core.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/phy.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 54 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/phy-core.c b/drivers/net/phy/phy-core.c index 1f2531a1a8767..f8ec12d3d6ae1 100644 --- a/drivers/net/phy/phy-core.c +++ b/drivers/net/phy/phy-core.c @@ -74,6 +74,58 @@ const char *phy_duplex_to_str(unsigned int duplex) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_duplex_to_str); +/** + * phy_interface_num_ports - Return the number of links that can be carried by + * a given MAC-PHY physical link. Returns 0 if this is + * unknown, the number of links else. + * + * @interface: The interface mode we want to get the number of ports + */ +int phy_interface_num_ports(phy_interface_t interface) +{ + switch (interface) { + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_NA: + return 0; + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_INTERNAL: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_REVRMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_ID: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_RXID: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII_TXID: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XGMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XLGMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MOCA: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TRGMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_5GBASER: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_25GBASER: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GKR: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_100BASEX: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RXAUI: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_XAUI: + return 1; + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII: + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QUSGMII: + return 4; + case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX: + WARN_ONCE(1, "PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX isn't a valid interface mode"); + return 0; + } + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(phy_interface_num_ports); + /* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex. This table * must be grouped by speed and sorted in descending match priority * - iow, descending speed. diff --git a/include/linux/phy.h b/include/linux/phy.h index 9eeab9b9a74cf..7c49ab95441b1 100644 --- a/include/linux/phy.h +++ b/include/linux/phy.h @@ -968,6 +968,8 @@ struct phy_fixup { const char *phy_speed_to_str(int speed); const char *phy_duplex_to_str(unsigned int duplex); +int phy_interface_num_ports(phy_interface_t interface); + /* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value */ From ac0167fb9961ea929e17fad2d703cc1a14dfb7a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Maxime Chevallier Date: Wed, 17 Aug 2022 14:32:55 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 4/4] net: lan966x: Add QUSGMII support for lan966x The Lan996x controller supports the QUSGMII mode, which is very similar to QSGMII in the way it's configured and the autonegociation capababilities it provides. This commit adds support for that mode, treating it most of the time like QSGMII, making sure that we do configure the PCS how we should. Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- .../ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_main.c | 2 ++ .../microchip/lan966x/lan966x_phylink.c | 3 ++- .../ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_port.c | 22 ++++++++++++++----- .../ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_regs.h | 6 +++++ 4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_main.c index d928b75f37803..2ad078608c450 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_main.c @@ -778,6 +778,8 @@ static int lan966x_probe_port(struct lan966x *lan966x, u32 p, port->phylink_config.supported_interfaces); __set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII, port->phylink_config.supported_interfaces); + __set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QUSGMII, + port->phylink_config.supported_interfaces); __set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX, port->phylink_config.supported_interfaces); __set_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX, diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_phylink.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_phylink.c index 38a7e95d69b47..87f3d3a57aed8 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_phylink.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_phylink.c @@ -28,11 +28,12 @@ static int lan966x_phylink_mac_prepare(struct phylink_config *config, phy_interface_t iface) { struct lan966x_port *port = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(config->dev)); + phy_interface_t serdes_mode = iface; int err; if (port->serdes) { err = phy_set_mode_ext(port->serdes, PHY_MODE_ETHERNET, - iface); + serdes_mode); if (err) { netdev_err(to_net_dev(config->dev), "Could not set mode of SerDes\n"); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_port.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_port.c index f141644e4372f..bbf42fc8c8d5a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_port.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_port.c @@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ static void lan966x_port_link_up(struct lan966x_port *port) /* Also the GIGA_MODE_ENA(1) needs to be set regardless of the * port speed for QSGMII ports. */ - if (config->portmode == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII) + if (phy_interface_num_ports(config->portmode) == 4) mode = DEV_MAC_MODE_CFG_GIGA_MODE_ENA_SET(1); lan_wr(config->duplex | mode, @@ -331,10 +331,14 @@ int lan966x_port_pcs_set(struct lan966x_port *port, struct lan966x *lan966x = port->lan966x; bool inband_aneg = false; bool outband; + bool full_preamble = false; + + if (config->portmode == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QUSGMII) + full_preamble = true; if (config->inband) { if (config->portmode == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII || - config->portmode == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII) + phy_interface_num_ports(config->portmode) == 4) inband_aneg = true; /* Cisco-SGMII in-band-aneg */ else if (config->portmode == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX && config->autoneg) @@ -345,9 +349,15 @@ int lan966x_port_pcs_set(struct lan966x_port *port, outband = true; } - /* Disable or enable inband */ - lan_rmw(DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SGMII_MODE_ENA_SET(outband), - DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SGMII_MODE_ENA, + /* Disable or enable inband. + * For QUSGMII, we rely on the preamble to transmit data such as + * timestamps, therefore force full preamble transmission, and prevent + * premable shortening + */ + lan_rmw(DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SGMII_MODE_ENA_SET(outband) | + DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SAVE_PREAMBLE_ENA_SET(full_preamble), + DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SGMII_MODE_ENA | + DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SAVE_PREAMBLE_ENA, lan966x, DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG(port->chip_port)); /* Enable PCS */ @@ -396,7 +406,7 @@ void lan966x_port_init(struct lan966x_port *port) if (lan966x->fdma) lan966x_fdma_netdev_init(lan966x, port->dev); - if (config->portmode != PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_QSGMII) + if (phy_interface_num_ports(config->portmode) != 4) return; lan_rmw(DEV_CLOCK_CFG_PCS_RX_RST_SET(0) | diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_regs.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_regs.h index 8265ad89f0bcb..c53bae5d8dbd4 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_regs.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/microchip/lan966x/lan966x_regs.h @@ -504,6 +504,12 @@ enum lan966x_target { #define DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SGMII_MODE_ENA_GET(x)\ FIELD_GET(DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SGMII_MODE_ENA, x) +#define DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SAVE_PREAMBLE_ENA BIT(1) +#define DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SAVE_PREAMBLE_ENA_SET(x)\ + FIELD_PREP(DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SAVE_PREAMBLE_ENA, x) +#define DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SAVE_PREAMBLE_ENA_GET(x)\ + FIELD_GET(DEV_PCS1G_MODE_CFG_SAVE_PREAMBLE_ENA, x) + /* DEV:PCS1G_CFG_STATUS:PCS1G_SD_CFG */ #define DEV_PCS1G_SD_CFG(t) __REG(TARGET_DEV, t, 8, 72, 0, 1, 68, 8, 0, 1, 4)