diff --git a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
index 1ddae5c972398..2c7b3c8673de2 100644
--- a/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
+++ b/drivers/md/bcache/super.c
@@ -1741,7 +1741,12 @@ static void cache_set_flush(struct closure *cl)
 			mutex_unlock(&b->write_lock);
 		}
 
-	if (ca->alloc_thread)
+	/*
+	 * If the register_cache_set() call to bch_cache_set_alloc() failed,
+	 * ca has not been assigned a value and return error.
+	 * So we need check ca is not NULL during bch_cache_set_unregister().
+	 */
+	if (ca && ca->alloc_thread)
 		kthread_stop(ca->alloc_thread);
 
 	if (c->journal.cur) {