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…/git/jikos/hid * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid: (36 commits) HID: hid-multitouch: cosmetic changes, sort classes and devices HID: hid-multitouch: class MT_CLS_STANTUM is redundant with MT_CLS_CONFIDENCE HID: hid-multitouch: add support for Unitec panels HID: hid-multitouch: add support for Touch International panels HID: hid-multitouch: add support for GoodTouch panels HID: hid-multitouch: add support for CVTouch panels HID: hid-multitouch: add support for ActionStar panels HID: hiddev: fix race between hiddev_disconnect and hiddev_release HID: magicmouse: ignore 'ivalid report id' while switching modes HID: fix a crash in hid_report_raw_event() function. HID: hid-multitouch: add support for Elo TouchSystems 2515 IntelliTouch Plus HID: assorted usage updates from hut 1.12 HID: roccat: fix actual/startup profile sysfs attribute in koneplus HID: hid-multitouch: Add support for Lumio panels HID: 'name' and 'phys' in 'struct hid_device' can never be NULL HID: hid-multitouch: add support for Ilitek dual-touch panel HID: picolcd: Avoid compile warning/error triggered by copy_from_user() HID: add support for Logitech G27 wheel HID: hiddev: fix error path in hiddev_read when interrupted HID: add support for Sony Navigation Controller ...
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Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-koneplus
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What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/<busnum>-<devnum>:<config num>.<interface num>/<hid-bus>:<vendor-id>:<product-id>.<num>/koneplus/roccatkoneplus<minor>/startup_profile | ||
Date: October 2010 | ||
Contact: Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net> | ||
Description: The integer value of this attribute ranges from 0-4. | ||
When read, this attribute returns the number of the actual | ||
profile. This value is persistent, so its equivalent to the | ||
profile that's active when the mouse is powered on next time. | ||
When written, this file sets the number of the startup profile | ||
and the mouse activates this profile immediately. | ||
Please use actual_profile, it does the same thing. |
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HIDRAW - Raw Access to USB and Bluetooth Human Interface Devices | ||
================================================================== | ||
|
||
The hidraw driver provides a raw interface to USB and Bluetooth Human | ||
Interface Devices (HIDs). It differs from hiddev in that reports sent and | ||
received are not parsed by the HID parser, but are sent to and received from | ||
the device unmodified. | ||
|
||
Hidraw should be used if the userspace application knows exactly how to | ||
communicate with the hardware device, and is able to construct the HID | ||
reports manually. This is often the case when making userspace drivers for | ||
custom HID devices. | ||
|
||
Hidraw is also useful for communicating with non-conformant HID devices | ||
which send and receive data in a way that is inconsistent with their report | ||
descriptors. Because hiddev parses reports which are sent and received | ||
through it, checking them against the device's report descriptor, such | ||
communication with these non-conformant devices is impossible using hiddev. | ||
Hidraw is the only alternative, short of writing a custom kernel driver, for | ||
these non-conformant devices. | ||
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||
A benefit of hidraw is that its use by userspace applications is independent | ||
of the underlying hardware type. Currently, Hidraw is implemented for USB | ||
and Bluetooth. In the future, as new hardware bus types are developed which | ||
use the HID specification, hidraw will be expanded to add support for these | ||
new bus types. | ||
|
||
Hidraw uses a dynamic major number, meaning that udev should be relied on to | ||
create hidraw device nodes. Udev will typically create the device nodes | ||
directly under /dev (eg: /dev/hidraw0). As this location is distribution- | ||
and udev rule-dependent, applications should use libudev to locate hidraw | ||
devices attached to the system. There is a tutorial on libudev with a | ||
working example at: | ||
http://www.signal11.us/oss/udev/ | ||
|
||
The HIDRAW API | ||
--------------- | ||
|
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read() | ||
------- | ||
read() will read a queued report received from the HID device. On USB | ||
devices, the reports read using read() are the reports sent from the device | ||
on the INTERRUPT IN endpoint. By default, read() will block until there is | ||
a report available to be read. read() can be made non-blocking, by passing | ||
the O_NONBLOCK flag to open(), or by setting the O_NONBLOCK flag using | ||
fcntl(). | ||
|
||
On a device which uses numbered reports, the first byte of the returned data | ||
will be the report number; the report data follows, beginning in the second | ||
byte. For devices which do not use numbered reports, the report data | ||
will begin at the first byte. | ||
|
||
write() | ||
-------- | ||
The write() function will write a report to the device. For USB devices, if | ||
the device has an INTERRUPT OUT endpoint, the report will be sent on that | ||
endpoint. If it does not, the report will be sent over the control endpoint, | ||
using a SET_REPORT transfer. | ||
|
||
The first byte of the buffer passed to write() should be set to the report | ||
number. If the device does not use numbered reports, the first byte should | ||
be set to 0. The report data itself should begin at the second byte. | ||
|
||
ioctl() | ||
-------- | ||
Hidraw supports the following ioctls: | ||
|
||
HIDIOCGRDESCSIZE: Get Report Descriptor Size | ||
This ioctl will get the size of the device's report descriptor. | ||
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HIDIOCGRDESC: Get Report Descriptor | ||
This ioctl returns the device's report descriptor using a | ||
hidraw_report_descriptor struct. Make sure to set the size field of the | ||
hidraw_report_descriptor struct to the size returned from HIDIOCGRDESCSIZE. | ||
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HIDIOCGRAWINFO: Get Raw Info | ||
This ioctl will return a hidraw_devinfo struct containing the bus type, the | ||
vendor ID (VID), and product ID (PID) of the device. The bus type can be one | ||
of: | ||
BUS_USB | ||
BUS_HIL | ||
BUS_BLUETOOTH | ||
BUS_VIRTUAL | ||
which are defined in linux/input.h. | ||
|
||
HIDIOCGRAWNAME(len): Get Raw Name | ||
This ioctl returns a string containing the vendor and product strings of | ||
the device. The returned string is Unicode, UTF-8 encoded. | ||
|
||
HIDIOCGRAWPHYS(len): Get Physical Address | ||
This ioctl returns a string representing the physical address of the device. | ||
For USB devices, the string contains the physical path to the device (the | ||
USB controller, hubs, ports, etc). For Bluetooth devices, the string | ||
contains the hardware (MAC) address of the device. | ||
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||
HIDIOCSFEATURE(len): Send a Feature Report | ||
This ioctl will send a feature report to the device. Per the HID | ||
specification, feature reports are always sent using the control endpoint. | ||
Set the first byte of the supplied buffer to the report number. For devices | ||
which do not use numbered reports, set the first byte to 0. The report data | ||
begins in the second byte. Make sure to set len accordingly, to one more | ||
than the length of the report (to account for the report number). | ||
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HIDIOCGFEATURE(len): Get a Feature Report | ||
This ioctl will request a feature report from the device using the control | ||
endpoint. The first byte of the supplied buffer should be set to the report | ||
number of the requested report. For devices which do not use numbered | ||
reports, set the first byte to 0. The report will be returned starting at | ||
the first byte of the buffer (ie: the report number is not returned). | ||
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Example | ||
--------- | ||
In samples/, find hid-example.c, which shows examples of read(), write(), | ||
and all the ioctls for hidraw. The code may be used by anyone for any | ||
purpose, and can serve as a starting point for developing applications using | ||
hidraw. | ||
|
||
Document by: | ||
Alan Ott <alan@signal11.us>, Signal 11 Software |
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