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ath9k: recover ar9380 chips from rare stuck state
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In the experiment with Azimuth ADEPT-n testbed where the APs transmit
power was reduced to 25% and the signal strength was futher attenuated
by 20dB and induced a path loss of ~7dB, the station was reporting
beacon losses and the following issue were observed.

* rx clear is stuck at low for more than 300ms
* dcu chain and complete state is stuck at one of the hang signature

This patch triggers the hang detection logic that recovers the chip
from any of the above conditions. As the issue was originally reported
in ChromeOs with AR9382 chips, this detection logic is enabled only for
AR9380/2 chips.

Cc: Paul Stewart <pstew@google.com>
Reported-by: Gary Morain <gmorain@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rajkumar Manoharan <rmanohar@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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Rajkumar Manoharan authored and John W. Linville committed Apr 9, 2012
1 parent 54da20d commit 01e1891
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Showing 6 changed files with 126 additions and 4 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/ath9k.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -430,6 +430,8 @@ void ath9k_set_beaconing_status(struct ath_softc *sc, bool status);
void ath_reset_work(struct work_struct *work);
void ath_hw_check(struct work_struct *work);
void ath_hw_pll_work(struct work_struct *work);
void ath_rx_poll(unsigned long data);
void ath_start_rx_poll(struct ath_softc *sc, u8 nbeacon);
void ath_paprd_calibrate(struct work_struct *work);
void ath_ani_calibrate(unsigned long data);
void ath_start_ani(struct ath_common *common);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -670,6 +672,7 @@ struct ath_softc {
struct ath_beacon_config cur_beacon_conf;
struct delayed_work tx_complete_work;
struct delayed_work hw_pll_work;
struct timer_list rx_poll_timer;

#ifdef CONFIG_ATH9K_BTCOEX_SUPPORT
struct ath_btcoex btcoex;
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/debug.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ enum ath_reset_type {
RESET_TYPE_TX_ERROR,
RESET_TYPE_TX_HANG,
RESET_TYPE_PLL_HANG,
RESET_TYPE_MAC_HANG,
__RESET_TYPE_MAX
};

Expand Down
73 changes: 73 additions & 0 deletions drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/hw.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1491,11 +1491,84 @@ static void ath9k_hw_apply_gpio_override(struct ath_hw *ah)
}
}

static bool ath9k_hw_check_dcs(u32 dma_dbg, u32 num_dcu_states,
int *hang_state, int *hang_pos)
{
static u32 dcu_chain_state[] = {5, 6, 9}; /* DCU chain stuck states */
u32 chain_state, dcs_pos, i;

for (dcs_pos = 0; dcs_pos < num_dcu_states; dcs_pos++) {
chain_state = (dma_dbg >> (5 * dcs_pos)) & 0x1f;
for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
if (chain_state == dcu_chain_state[i]) {
*hang_state = chain_state;
*hang_pos = dcs_pos;
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}

#define DCU_COMPLETE_STATE 1
#define DCU_COMPLETE_STATE_MASK 0x3
#define NUM_STATUS_READS 50
static bool ath9k_hw_detect_mac_hang(struct ath_hw *ah)
{
u32 chain_state, comp_state, dcs_reg = AR_DMADBG_4;
u32 i, hang_pos, hang_state, num_state = 6;

comp_state = REG_READ(ah, AR_DMADBG_6);

if ((comp_state & DCU_COMPLETE_STATE_MASK) != DCU_COMPLETE_STATE) {
ath_dbg(ath9k_hw_common(ah), RESET,
"MAC Hang signature not found at DCU complete\n");
return false;
}

chain_state = REG_READ(ah, dcs_reg);
if (ath9k_hw_check_dcs(chain_state, num_state, &hang_state, &hang_pos))
goto hang_check_iter;

dcs_reg = AR_DMADBG_5;
num_state = 4;
chain_state = REG_READ(ah, dcs_reg);
if (ath9k_hw_check_dcs(chain_state, num_state, &hang_state, &hang_pos))
goto hang_check_iter;

ath_dbg(ath9k_hw_common(ah), RESET,
"MAC Hang signature 1 not found\n");
return false;

hang_check_iter:
ath_dbg(ath9k_hw_common(ah), RESET,
"DCU registers: chain %08x complete %08x Hang: state %d pos %d\n",
chain_state, comp_state, hang_state, hang_pos);

for (i = 0; i < NUM_STATUS_READS; i++) {
chain_state = REG_READ(ah, dcs_reg);
chain_state = (chain_state >> (5 * hang_pos)) & 0x1f;
comp_state = REG_READ(ah, AR_DMADBG_6);

if (((comp_state & DCU_COMPLETE_STATE_MASK) !=
DCU_COMPLETE_STATE) ||
(chain_state != hang_state))
return false;
}

ath_dbg(ath9k_hw_common(ah), RESET, "MAC Hang signature 1 found\n");

return true;
}

bool ath9k_hw_check_alive(struct ath_hw *ah)
{
int count = 50;
u32 reg;

if (AR_SREV_9300(ah))
return !ath9k_hw_detect_mac_hang(ah);

if (AR_SREV_9285_12_OR_LATER(ah))
return true;

Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/init.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -779,6 +779,7 @@ int ath9k_init_device(u16 devid, struct ath_softc *sc,
goto error_world;
}

setup_timer(&sc->rx_poll_timer, ath_rx_poll, (unsigned long)sc);
sc->last_rssi = ATH_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER;

ath_init_leds(sc);
Expand Down
48 changes: 44 additions & 4 deletions drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/main.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ static bool ath_prepare_reset(struct ath_softc *sc, bool retry_tx, bool flush)

sc->hw_busy_count = 0;
del_timer_sync(&common->ani.timer);
del_timer_sync(&sc->rx_poll_timer);

ath9k_debug_samp_bb_mac(sc);
ath9k_hw_disable_interrupts(ah);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -284,6 +285,7 @@ static bool ath_complete_reset(struct ath_softc *sc, bool start)

ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(sc->hw, &sc->tx_complete_work, 0);
ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(sc->hw, &sc->hw_pll_work, HZ/2);
ath_start_rx_poll(sc, 3);
if (!common->disable_ani)
ath_start_ani(common);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -914,10 +916,19 @@ void ath_hw_check(struct work_struct *work)
struct ath_common *common = ath9k_hw_common(sc->sc_ah);
unsigned long flags;
int busy;
u8 is_alive, nbeacon = 1;

ath9k_ps_wakeup(sc);
if (ath9k_hw_check_alive(sc->sc_ah))
is_alive = ath9k_hw_check_alive(sc->sc_ah);

if (is_alive && !AR_SREV_9300(sc->sc_ah))
goto out;
else if (!is_alive && AR_SREV_9300(sc->sc_ah)) {
ath_dbg(common, RESET,
"DCU stuck is detected. Schedule chip reset\n");
RESET_STAT_INC(sc, RESET_TYPE_MAC_HANG);
goto sched_reset;
}

spin_lock_irqsave(&common->cc_lock, flags);
busy = ath_update_survey_stats(sc);
Expand All @@ -928,12 +939,18 @@ void ath_hw_check(struct work_struct *work)
if (busy >= 99) {
if (++sc->hw_busy_count >= 3) {
RESET_STAT_INC(sc, RESET_TYPE_BB_HANG);
ieee80211_queue_work(sc->hw, &sc->hw_reset_work);
goto sched_reset;
}

} else if (busy >= 0)
} else if (busy >= 0) {
sc->hw_busy_count = 0;
nbeacon = 3;
}

ath_start_rx_poll(sc, nbeacon);
goto out;

sched_reset:
ieee80211_queue_work(sc->hw, &sc->hw_reset_work);
out:
ath9k_ps_restore(sc);
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1153,6 +1170,7 @@ static void ath9k_stop(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
mutex_lock(&sc->mutex);

ath_cancel_work(sc);
del_timer_sync(&sc->rx_poll_timer);

if (sc->sc_flags & SC_OP_INVALID) {
ath_dbg(common, ANY, "Device not present\n");
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1385,6 +1403,24 @@ static void ath9k_do_vif_add_setup(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
}
}

void ath_start_rx_poll(struct ath_softc *sc, u8 nbeacon)
{
if (!AR_SREV_9300(sc->sc_ah))
return;

if (!(sc->sc_flags & SC_OP_PRIM_STA_VIF))
return;

mod_timer(&sc->rx_poll_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies
(nbeacon * sc->cur_beacon_conf.beacon_interval));
}

void ath_rx_poll(unsigned long data)
{
struct ath_softc *sc = (struct ath_softc *)data;

ieee80211_queue_work(sc->hw, &sc->hw_check_work);
}

static int ath9k_add_interface(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1906,6 +1942,8 @@ static void ath9k_bss_iter(void *data, u8 *mac, struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
sc->last_rssi = ATH_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER;
sc->sc_ah->stats.avgbrssi = ATH_RSSI_DUMMY_MARKER;

ath_start_rx_poll(sc, 3);

if (!common->disable_ani) {
sc->sc_flags |= SC_OP_ANI_RUN;
ath_start_ani(common);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1945,6 +1983,7 @@ static void ath9k_config_bss(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_vif *vif)
/* Stop ANI */
sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_OP_ANI_RUN;
del_timer_sync(&common->ani.timer);
del_timer_sync(&sc->rx_poll_timer);
memset(&sc->caldata, 0, sizeof(sc->caldata));
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1988,6 +2027,7 @@ static void ath9k_bss_info_changed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
} else {
sc->sc_flags &= ~SC_OP_ANI_RUN;
del_timer_sync(&common->ani.timer);
del_timer_sync(&sc->rx_poll_timer);
}
}

Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/recv.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1855,6 +1855,10 @@ int ath_rx_tasklet(struct ath_softc *sc, int flush, bool hp)
if (retval)
goto requeue_drop_frag;

if (rs.is_mybeacon) {
sc->hw_busy_count = 0;
ath_start_rx_poll(sc, 3);
}
/* Ensure we always have an skb to requeue once we are done
* processing the current buffer's skb */
requeue_skb = ath_rxbuf_alloc(common, common->rx_bufsize, GFP_ATOMIC);
Expand Down

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