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ARM: perf: probe devicetree in preference to current CPU
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The CPU PMU is probed using the current cpuid information as part of the
early_initcall initialising the architecture perf backend. For
architectures without NMI (such as ARM), this does not need to be
performed early and can be deferred to the driver probe callback. This
also allows us to probe the devicetree in preference to parsing the
current cpuid, which may be invalid on a big.LITTLE multi-cluster
system.

This patch defers the PMU probing and uses the devicetree information
when available.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Will Deacon committed Aug 23, 2012
1 parent 9f44f9a commit 04236f9
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Showing 4 changed files with 110 additions and 103 deletions.
175 changes: 91 additions & 84 deletions arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -610,9 +611,11 @@ static void __init armpmu_init(struct arm_pmu *armpmu)
};
}

int __init armpmu_register(struct arm_pmu *armpmu, char *name, int type)
int armpmu_register(struct arm_pmu *armpmu, char *name, int type)
{
armpmu_init(armpmu);
pr_info("enabled with %s PMU driver, %d counters available\n",
armpmu->name, armpmu->num_events);
return perf_pmu_register(&armpmu->pmu, name, type);
}

Expand All @@ -621,74 +624,12 @@ int __init armpmu_register(struct arm_pmu *armpmu, char *name, int type)
#include "perf_event_v6.c"
#include "perf_event_v7.c"

/*
* Ensure the PMU has sane values out of reset.
* This requires SMP to be available, so exists as a separate initcall.
*/
static int __init
cpu_pmu_reset(void)
{
if (cpu_pmu && cpu_pmu->reset)
return on_each_cpu(cpu_pmu->reset, NULL, 1);
return 0;
}
arch_initcall(cpu_pmu_reset);

/*
* PMU platform driver and devicetree bindings.
*/
static struct of_device_id armpmu_of_device_ids[] = {
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a15-pmu"},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a9-pmu"},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a8-pmu"},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a7-pmu"},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a5-pmu"},
{.compatible = "arm,arm11mpcore-pmu"},
{.compatible = "arm,arm1176-pmu"},
{.compatible = "arm,arm1136-pmu"},
{},
};

static struct platform_device_id armpmu_plat_device_ids[] = {
{.name = "arm-pmu"},
{},
};

static int __devinit armpmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
if (!cpu_pmu)
return -ENODEV;

cpu_pmu->plat_device = pdev;
return 0;
}

static const struct dev_pm_ops armpmu_dev_pm_ops = {
SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(armpmu_runtime_suspend, armpmu_runtime_resume, NULL)
};

static struct platform_driver armpmu_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "arm-pmu",
.pm = &armpmu_dev_pm_ops,
.of_match_table = armpmu_of_device_ids,
},
.probe = armpmu_device_probe,
.id_table = armpmu_plat_device_ids,
};

static int __init register_pmu_driver(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&armpmu_driver);
}
device_initcall(register_pmu_driver);

static struct pmu_hw_events *armpmu_get_cpu_events(void)
{
return &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
}

static void __init cpu_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *armpmu)
static void __devinit cpu_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
{
int cpu;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
Expand All @@ -697,7 +638,11 @@ static void __init cpu_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *armpmu)
events->used_mask = per_cpu(used_mask, cpu);
raw_spin_lock_init(&events->pmu_lock);
}
armpmu->get_hw_events = armpmu_get_cpu_events;
cpu_pmu->get_hw_events = armpmu_get_cpu_events;

/* Ensure the PMU has sane values out of reset. */
if (cpu_pmu && cpu_pmu->reset)
on_each_cpu(cpu_pmu->reset, NULL, 1);
}

/*
Expand All @@ -722,69 +667,131 @@ static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata pmu_cpu_notifier = {
.notifier_call = pmu_cpu_notify,
};

static const struct dev_pm_ops armpmu_dev_pm_ops = {
SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(armpmu_runtime_suspend, armpmu_runtime_resume, NULL)
};

/*
* PMU platform driver and devicetree bindings.
*/
static struct of_device_id __devinitdata cpu_pmu_of_device_ids[] = {
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a15-pmu", .data = armv7_a15_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a9-pmu", .data = armv7_a9_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a8-pmu", .data = armv7_a8_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a7-pmu", .data = armv7_a7_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a5-pmu", .data = armv7_a5_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,arm11mpcore-pmu", .data = armv6mpcore_pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,arm1176-pmu", .data = armv6pmu_init},
{.compatible = "arm,arm1136-pmu", .data = armv6pmu_init},
{},
};

static struct platform_device_id __devinitdata cpu_pmu_plat_device_ids[] = {
{.name = "arm-pmu"},
{},
};

/*
* CPU PMU identification and registration.
* CPU PMU identification and probing.
*/
static int __init
init_hw_perf_events(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit probe_current_pmu(void)
{
struct arm_pmu *pmu = NULL;
int cpu = get_cpu();
unsigned long cpuid = read_cpuid_id();
unsigned long implementor = (cpuid & 0xFF000000) >> 24;
unsigned long part_number = (cpuid & 0xFFF0);

pr_info("probing PMU on CPU %d\n", cpu);

/* ARM Ltd CPUs. */
if (0x41 == implementor) {
switch (part_number) {
case 0xB360: /* ARM1136 */
case 0xB560: /* ARM1156 */
case 0xB760: /* ARM1176 */
cpu_pmu = armv6pmu_init();
pmu = armv6pmu_init();
break;
case 0xB020: /* ARM11mpcore */
cpu_pmu = armv6mpcore_pmu_init();
pmu = armv6mpcore_pmu_init();
break;
case 0xC080: /* Cortex-A8 */
cpu_pmu = armv7_a8_pmu_init();
pmu = armv7_a8_pmu_init();
break;
case 0xC090: /* Cortex-A9 */
cpu_pmu = armv7_a9_pmu_init();
pmu = armv7_a9_pmu_init();
break;
case 0xC050: /* Cortex-A5 */
cpu_pmu = armv7_a5_pmu_init();
pmu = armv7_a5_pmu_init();
break;
case 0xC0F0: /* Cortex-A15 */
cpu_pmu = armv7_a15_pmu_init();
pmu = armv7_a15_pmu_init();
break;
case 0xC070: /* Cortex-A7 */
cpu_pmu = armv7_a7_pmu_init();
pmu = armv7_a7_pmu_init();
break;
}
/* Intel CPUs [xscale]. */
} else if (0x69 == implementor) {
part_number = (cpuid >> 13) & 0x7;
switch (part_number) {
case 1:
cpu_pmu = xscale1pmu_init();
pmu = xscale1pmu_init();
break;
case 2:
cpu_pmu = xscale2pmu_init();
pmu = xscale2pmu_init();
break;
}
}

put_cpu();
return pmu;
}

static int __devinit cpu_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
const struct of_device_id *of_id;
struct arm_pmu *(*init_fn)(void);
struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node;

if (cpu_pmu) {
pr_info("enabled with %s PMU driver, %d counters available\n",
cpu_pmu->name, cpu_pmu->num_events);
cpu_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
register_cpu_notifier(&pmu_cpu_notifier);
armpmu_register(cpu_pmu, cpu_pmu->name, PERF_TYPE_RAW);
pr_info("attempt to register multiple PMU devices!");
return -ENOSPC;
}

if (node && (of_id = of_match_node(cpu_pmu_of_device_ids, pdev->dev.of_node))) {
init_fn = of_id->data;
cpu_pmu = init_fn();
} else {
pr_info("no hardware support available\n");
cpu_pmu = probe_current_pmu();
}

if (!cpu_pmu)
return -ENODEV;

cpu_pmu->plat_device = pdev;
cpu_pmu_init(cpu_pmu);
register_cpu_notifier(&pmu_cpu_notifier);
armpmu_register(cpu_pmu, cpu_pmu->name, PERF_TYPE_RAW);

return 0;
}
early_initcall(init_hw_perf_events);

static struct platform_driver cpu_pmu_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "arm-pmu",
.pm = &armpmu_dev_pm_ops,
.of_match_table = cpu_pmu_of_device_ids,
},
.probe = cpu_pmu_device_probe,
.id_table = cpu_pmu_plat_device_ids,
};

static int __init register_pmu_driver(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&cpu_pmu_driver);
}
device_initcall(register_pmu_driver);

/*
* Callchain handling code.
Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v6.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -664,7 +664,7 @@ static struct arm_pmu armv6pmu = {
.max_period = (1LLU << 32) - 1,
};

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv6pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv6pmu_init(void)
{
return &armv6pmu;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -698,17 +698,17 @@ static struct arm_pmu armv6mpcore_pmu = {
.max_period = (1LLU << 32) - 1,
};

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv6mpcore_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv6mpcore_pmu_init(void)
{
return &armv6mpcore_pmu;
}
#else
static struct arm_pmu *__init armv6pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv6pmu_init(void)
{
return NULL;
}

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv6mpcore_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv6mpcore_pmu_init(void)
{
return NULL;
}
Expand Down
22 changes: 11 additions & 11 deletions arch/arm/kernel/perf_event_v7.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1245,7 +1245,7 @@ static struct arm_pmu armv7pmu = {
.max_period = (1LLU << 32) - 1,
};

static u32 __init armv7_read_num_pmnc_events(void)
static u32 __devinit armv7_read_num_pmnc_events(void)
{
u32 nb_cnt;

Expand All @@ -1256,31 +1256,31 @@ static u32 __init armv7_read_num_pmnc_events(void)
return nb_cnt + 1;
}

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a8_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv7_a8_pmu_init(void)
{
armv7pmu.name = "ARMv7 Cortex-A8";
armv7pmu.map_event = armv7_a8_map_event;
armv7pmu.num_events = armv7_read_num_pmnc_events();
return &armv7pmu;
}

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a9_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv7_a9_pmu_init(void)
{
armv7pmu.name = "ARMv7 Cortex-A9";
armv7pmu.map_event = armv7_a9_map_event;
armv7pmu.num_events = armv7_read_num_pmnc_events();
return &armv7pmu;
}

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a5_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv7_a5_pmu_init(void)
{
armv7pmu.name = "ARMv7 Cortex-A5";
armv7pmu.map_event = armv7_a5_map_event;
armv7pmu.num_events = armv7_read_num_pmnc_events();
return &armv7pmu;
}

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a15_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv7_a15_pmu_init(void)
{
armv7pmu.name = "ARMv7 Cortex-A15";
armv7pmu.map_event = armv7_a15_map_event;
Expand All @@ -1289,7 +1289,7 @@ static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a15_pmu_init(void)
return &armv7pmu;
}

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a7_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv7_a7_pmu_init(void)
{
armv7pmu.name = "ARMv7 Cortex-A7";
armv7pmu.map_event = armv7_a7_map_event;
Expand All @@ -1298,27 +1298,27 @@ static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a7_pmu_init(void)
return &armv7pmu;
}
#else
static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a8_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv7_a8_pmu_init(void)
{
return NULL;
}

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a9_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv7_a9_pmu_init(void)
{
return NULL;
}

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a5_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv7_a5_pmu_init(void)
{
return NULL;
}

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a15_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv7_a15_pmu_init(void)
{
return NULL;
}

static struct arm_pmu *__init armv7_a7_pmu_init(void)
static struct arm_pmu *__devinit armv7_a7_pmu_init(void)
{
return NULL;
}
Expand Down
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