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watchdog: Add watchdog driver for Intel Atom E6XX
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Add driver for the watchdog timer built into the
Intel Atom E6XX (TunnelCreek) processor.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
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Alexander Stein authored and Wim Van Sebroeck committed May 23, 2012
1 parent 198ca01 commit 101ce87
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13 changes: 13 additions & 0 deletions drivers/watchdog/Kconfig
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Expand Up @@ -540,6 +540,19 @@ config I6300ESB_WDT
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called i6300esb.

config IE6XX_WDT
tristate "Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog"
depends on X86 && PCI
select WATCHDOG_CORE
select MFD_CORE
select LPC_SCH
---help---
Hardware driver for the watchdog timer built into the Intel
Atom E6XX (TunnelCreek) processor.

To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called ie6xx_wdt.

config INTEL_SCU_WATCHDOG
bool "Intel SCU Watchdog for Mobile Platforms"
depends on X86_MRST
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions drivers/watchdog/Makefile
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Expand Up @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IB700_WDT) += ib700wdt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IBMASR) += ibmasr.o
obj-$(CONFIG_WAFER_WDT) += wafer5823wdt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_I6300ESB_WDT) += i6300esb.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IE6XX_WDT) += ie6xx_wdt.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ITCO_WDT) += iTCO_wdt.o
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ITCO_VENDOR_SUPPORT),y)
obj-$(CONFIG_ITCO_WDT) += iTCO_vendor_support.o
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347 changes: 347 additions & 0 deletions drivers/watchdog/ie6xx_wdt.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
/*
* Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Alexander Stein
* <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General
* Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
* useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
* warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
* Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
* The full GNU General Public License is included in this
* distribution in the file called COPYING.
*
*/

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/watchdog.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

#define DRIVER_NAME "ie6xx_wdt"

#define PV1 0x00
#define PV2 0x04

#define RR0 0x0c
#define RR1 0x0d
#define WDT_RELOAD 0x01
#define WDT_TOUT 0x02

#define WDTCR 0x10
#define WDT_PRE_SEL 0x04
#define WDT_RESET_SEL 0x08
#define WDT_RESET_EN 0x10
#define WDT_TOUT_EN 0x20

#define DCR 0x14

#define WDTLR 0x18
#define WDT_LOCK 0x01
#define WDT_ENABLE 0x02
#define WDT_TOUT_CNF 0x03

#define MIN_TIME 1
#define MAX_TIME (10 * 60) /* 10 minutes */
#define DEFAULT_TIME 60

static unsigned int timeout = DEFAULT_TIME;
module_param(timeout, uint, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
"Default Watchdog timer setting ("
__MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_TIME) "s)."
"The range is from 1 to 600");

static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");

static u8 resetmode = 0x10;
module_param(resetmode, byte, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(resetmode,
"Resetmode bits: 0x08 warm reset (cold reset otherwise), "
"0x10 reset enable, 0x20 disable toggle GPIO[4] (default=0x10)");

static struct {
unsigned short sch_wdtba;
struct spinlock unlock_sequence;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
struct dentry *debugfs;
#endif
} ie6xx_wdt_data;

/*
* This is needed to write to preload and reload registers
* struct ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence must be used
* to prevent sequence interrupts
*/
static void ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers(void)
{
outb(0x80, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0);
outb(0x86, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0);
}

static int ie6xx_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
outb(WDT_RELOAD, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR1);
spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
return 0;
}

static int ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int t)
{
u32 preload;
u64 clock;
u8 wdtcr;

/* Watchdog clock is PCI Clock (33MHz) */
clock = 33000000;
/* and the preload value is loaded into [34:15] of the down counter */
preload = (t * clock) >> 15;
/*
* Manual states preload must be one less.
* Does not wrap as t is at least 1
*/
preload -= 1;

spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);

/* Set ResetMode & Enable prescaler for range 10ms to 10 min */
wdtcr = resetmode & 0x38;
outb(wdtcr, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTCR);

ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
outl(0, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV1);

ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
outl(preload, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV2);

ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers();
outb(WDT_RELOAD | WDT_TOUT, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR1);

spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);

wdd->timeout = t;
return 0;
}

static int ie6xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout(wdd, wdd->timeout);

/* Enable the watchdog timer */
spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
outb(WDT_ENABLE, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR);
spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);

return 0;
}

static int ie6xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
{
if (inb(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR) & WDT_LOCK)
return -1;

/* Disable the watchdog timer */
spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);
outb(0, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR);
spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);

return 0;
}

static const struct watchdog_info ie6xx_wdt_info = {
.identity = "Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog",
.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT |
WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE |
WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
};

static const struct watchdog_ops ie6xx_wdt_ops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.start = ie6xx_wdt_start,
.stop = ie6xx_wdt_stop,
.ping = ie6xx_wdt_ping,
.set_timeout = ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout,
};

static struct watchdog_device ie6xx_wdt_dev = {
.info = &ie6xx_wdt_info,
.ops = &ie6xx_wdt_ops,
.min_timeout = MIN_TIME,
.max_timeout = MAX_TIME,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS

static int ie6xx_wdt_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
{
seq_printf(s, "PV1 = 0x%08x\n",
inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV1));
seq_printf(s, "PV2 = 0x%08x\n",
inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV2));
seq_printf(s, "RR = 0x%08x\n",
inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0));
seq_printf(s, "WDTCR = 0x%08x\n",
inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTCR));
seq_printf(s, "DCR = 0x%08x\n",
inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + DCR));
seq_printf(s, "WDTLR = 0x%08x\n",
inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR));

seq_printf(s, "\n");
return 0;
}

static int ie6xx_wdt_dbg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, ie6xx_wdt_dbg_show, NULL);
}

static const struct file_operations ie6xx_wdt_dbg_operations = {
.open = ie6xx_wdt_dbg_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = single_release,
};

static void __devinit ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init(void)
{
/* /sys/kernel/debug/ie6xx_wdt */
ie6xx_wdt_data.debugfs = debugfs_create_file("ie6xx_wdt",
S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL, &ie6xx_wdt_dbg_operations);
}

static void __devexit ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit(void)
{
debugfs_remove(ie6xx_wdt_data.debugfs);
}

#else
static void __devinit ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init(void)
{
}

static void __devexit ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit(void)
{
}
#endif

static int __devinit ie6xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct resource *res;
u8 wdtlr;
int ret;

res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
if (!res)
return -ENODEV;

if (!request_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name)) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Watchdog region 0x%x already in use!\n",
res->start);
return -EBUSY;
}

ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = res->start;
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "WDT = 0x%X\n", ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba);

ie6xx_wdt_dev.timeout = timeout;
watchdog_set_nowayout(&ie6xx_wdt_dev, nowayout);

spin_lock_init(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence);

wdtlr = inb(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR);
if (wdtlr & WDT_LOCK)
dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
"Watchdog Timer is Locked (Reg=0x%x)\n", wdtlr);

ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init();

ret = watchdog_register_device(&ie6xx_wdt_dev);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev,
"Watchdog timer: cannot register device (err =%d)\n",
ret);
goto misc_register_error;
}

return 0;

misc_register_error:
ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit();
release_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = 0;
return ret;
}

static int __devexit ie6xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct resource *res;

res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
ie6xx_wdt_stop(NULL);
watchdog_unregister_device(&ie6xx_wdt_dev);
ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit();
release_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = 0;

return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver ie6xx_wdt_driver = {
.probe = ie6xx_wdt_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(ie6xx_wdt_remove),
.driver = {
.name = DRIVER_NAME,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
};

static int __init ie6xx_wdt_init(void)
{
/* Check boot parameters to verify that their initial values */
/* are in range. */
if ((timeout < MIN_TIME) ||
(timeout > MAX_TIME)) {
pr_err("Watchdog timer: value of timeout %d (dec) "
"is out of range from %d to %d (dec)\n",
timeout, MIN_TIME, MAX_TIME);
return -EINVAL;
}

return platform_driver_register(&ie6xx_wdt_driver);
}

static void __exit ie6xx_wdt_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&ie6xx_wdt_driver);
}

late_initcall(ie6xx_wdt_init);
module_exit(ie6xx_wdt_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog Device Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);

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