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watchdog: Add watchdog driver for Intel Atom E6XX
Add driver for the watchdog timer built into the Intel Atom E6XX (TunnelCreek) processor. Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com> Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
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Alexander Stein
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May 23, 2012
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/* | ||
* Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog driver | ||
* | ||
* Copyright (C) 2011 Alexander Stein | ||
* <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com> | ||
* | ||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | ||
* modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General | ||
* Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
* | ||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be | ||
* useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied | ||
* warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR | ||
* PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public | ||
* License along with this program; if not, write to the Free | ||
* Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, | ||
* Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | ||
* The full GNU General Public License is included in this | ||
* distribution in the file called COPYING. | ||
* | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <linux/module.h> | ||
#include <linux/moduleparam.h> | ||
#include <linux/platform_device.h> | ||
#include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
#include <linux/types.h> | ||
#include <linux/watchdog.h> | ||
#include <linux/miscdevice.h> | ||
#include <linux/seq_file.h> | ||
#include <linux/debugfs.h> | ||
#include <linux/uaccess.h> | ||
#include <linux/spinlock.h> | ||
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#define DRIVER_NAME "ie6xx_wdt" | ||
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#define PV1 0x00 | ||
#define PV2 0x04 | ||
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#define RR0 0x0c | ||
#define RR1 0x0d | ||
#define WDT_RELOAD 0x01 | ||
#define WDT_TOUT 0x02 | ||
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#define WDTCR 0x10 | ||
#define WDT_PRE_SEL 0x04 | ||
#define WDT_RESET_SEL 0x08 | ||
#define WDT_RESET_EN 0x10 | ||
#define WDT_TOUT_EN 0x20 | ||
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#define DCR 0x14 | ||
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#define WDTLR 0x18 | ||
#define WDT_LOCK 0x01 | ||
#define WDT_ENABLE 0x02 | ||
#define WDT_TOUT_CNF 0x03 | ||
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#define MIN_TIME 1 | ||
#define MAX_TIME (10 * 60) /* 10 minutes */ | ||
#define DEFAULT_TIME 60 | ||
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static unsigned int timeout = DEFAULT_TIME; | ||
module_param(timeout, uint, 0); | ||
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, | ||
"Default Watchdog timer setting (" | ||
__MODULE_STRING(DEFAULT_TIME) "s)." | ||
"The range is from 1 to 600"); | ||
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static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; | ||
module_param(nowayout, bool, 0); | ||
MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, | ||
"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default=" | ||
__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")"); | ||
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static u8 resetmode = 0x10; | ||
module_param(resetmode, byte, 0); | ||
MODULE_PARM_DESC(resetmode, | ||
"Resetmode bits: 0x08 warm reset (cold reset otherwise), " | ||
"0x10 reset enable, 0x20 disable toggle GPIO[4] (default=0x10)"); | ||
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static struct { | ||
unsigned short sch_wdtba; | ||
struct spinlock unlock_sequence; | ||
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS | ||
struct dentry *debugfs; | ||
#endif | ||
} ie6xx_wdt_data; | ||
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/* | ||
* This is needed to write to preload and reload registers | ||
* struct ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence must be used | ||
* to prevent sequence interrupts | ||
*/ | ||
static void ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers(void) | ||
{ | ||
outb(0x80, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0); | ||
outb(0x86, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0); | ||
} | ||
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static int ie6xx_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd) | ||
{ | ||
spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence); | ||
ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers(); | ||
outb(WDT_RELOAD, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR1); | ||
spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence); | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int t) | ||
{ | ||
u32 preload; | ||
u64 clock; | ||
u8 wdtcr; | ||
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/* Watchdog clock is PCI Clock (33MHz) */ | ||
clock = 33000000; | ||
/* and the preload value is loaded into [34:15] of the down counter */ | ||
preload = (t * clock) >> 15; | ||
/* | ||
* Manual states preload must be one less. | ||
* Does not wrap as t is at least 1 | ||
*/ | ||
preload -= 1; | ||
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spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence); | ||
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/* Set ResetMode & Enable prescaler for range 10ms to 10 min */ | ||
wdtcr = resetmode & 0x38; | ||
outb(wdtcr, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTCR); | ||
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ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers(); | ||
outl(0, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV1); | ||
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ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers(); | ||
outl(preload, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV2); | ||
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ie6xx_wdt_unlock_registers(); | ||
outb(WDT_RELOAD | WDT_TOUT, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR1); | ||
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spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence); | ||
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wdd->timeout = t; | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int ie6xx_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd) | ||
{ | ||
ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout(wdd, wdd->timeout); | ||
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/* Enable the watchdog timer */ | ||
spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence); | ||
outb(WDT_ENABLE, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR); | ||
spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence); | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int ie6xx_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd) | ||
{ | ||
if (inb(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR) & WDT_LOCK) | ||
return -1; | ||
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/* Disable the watchdog timer */ | ||
spin_lock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence); | ||
outb(0, ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR); | ||
spin_unlock(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence); | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static const struct watchdog_info ie6xx_wdt_info = { | ||
.identity = "Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog", | ||
.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | | ||
WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | | ||
WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING, | ||
}; | ||
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static const struct watchdog_ops ie6xx_wdt_ops = { | ||
.owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
.start = ie6xx_wdt_start, | ||
.stop = ie6xx_wdt_stop, | ||
.ping = ie6xx_wdt_ping, | ||
.set_timeout = ie6xx_wdt_set_timeout, | ||
}; | ||
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static struct watchdog_device ie6xx_wdt_dev = { | ||
.info = &ie6xx_wdt_info, | ||
.ops = &ie6xx_wdt_ops, | ||
.min_timeout = MIN_TIME, | ||
.max_timeout = MAX_TIME, | ||
}; | ||
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS | ||
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static int ie6xx_wdt_dbg_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused) | ||
{ | ||
seq_printf(s, "PV1 = 0x%08x\n", | ||
inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV1)); | ||
seq_printf(s, "PV2 = 0x%08x\n", | ||
inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + PV2)); | ||
seq_printf(s, "RR = 0x%08x\n", | ||
inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + RR0)); | ||
seq_printf(s, "WDTCR = 0x%08x\n", | ||
inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTCR)); | ||
seq_printf(s, "DCR = 0x%08x\n", | ||
inl(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + DCR)); | ||
seq_printf(s, "WDTLR = 0x%08x\n", | ||
inw(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR)); | ||
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seq_printf(s, "\n"); | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int ie6xx_wdt_dbg_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) | ||
{ | ||
return single_open(file, ie6xx_wdt_dbg_show, NULL); | ||
} | ||
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static const struct file_operations ie6xx_wdt_dbg_operations = { | ||
.open = ie6xx_wdt_dbg_open, | ||
.read = seq_read, | ||
.llseek = seq_lseek, | ||
.release = single_release, | ||
}; | ||
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static void __devinit ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init(void) | ||
{ | ||
/* /sys/kernel/debug/ie6xx_wdt */ | ||
ie6xx_wdt_data.debugfs = debugfs_create_file("ie6xx_wdt", | ||
S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL, NULL, &ie6xx_wdt_dbg_operations); | ||
} | ||
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static void __devexit ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit(void) | ||
{ | ||
debugfs_remove(ie6xx_wdt_data.debugfs); | ||
} | ||
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#else | ||
static void __devinit ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init(void) | ||
{ | ||
} | ||
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static void __devexit ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit(void) | ||
{ | ||
} | ||
#endif | ||
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static int __devinit ie6xx_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
{ | ||
struct resource *res; | ||
u8 wdtlr; | ||
int ret; | ||
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res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0); | ||
if (!res) | ||
return -ENODEV; | ||
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if (!request_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name)) { | ||
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Watchdog region 0x%x already in use!\n", | ||
res->start); | ||
return -EBUSY; | ||
} | ||
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ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = res->start; | ||
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "WDT = 0x%X\n", ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba); | ||
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ie6xx_wdt_dev.timeout = timeout; | ||
watchdog_set_nowayout(&ie6xx_wdt_dev, nowayout); | ||
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spin_lock_init(&ie6xx_wdt_data.unlock_sequence); | ||
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wdtlr = inb(ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba + WDTLR); | ||
if (wdtlr & WDT_LOCK) | ||
dev_warn(&pdev->dev, | ||
"Watchdog Timer is Locked (Reg=0x%x)\n", wdtlr); | ||
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ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_init(); | ||
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ret = watchdog_register_device(&ie6xx_wdt_dev); | ||
if (ret) { | ||
dev_err(&pdev->dev, | ||
"Watchdog timer: cannot register device (err =%d)\n", | ||
ret); | ||
goto misc_register_error; | ||
} | ||
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return 0; | ||
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misc_register_error: | ||
ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit(); | ||
release_region(res->start, resource_size(res)); | ||
ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = 0; | ||
return ret; | ||
} | ||
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static int __devexit ie6xx_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
{ | ||
struct resource *res; | ||
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res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0); | ||
ie6xx_wdt_stop(NULL); | ||
watchdog_unregister_device(&ie6xx_wdt_dev); | ||
ie6xx_wdt_debugfs_exit(); | ||
release_region(res->start, resource_size(res)); | ||
ie6xx_wdt_data.sch_wdtba = 0; | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static struct platform_driver ie6xx_wdt_driver = { | ||
.probe = ie6xx_wdt_probe, | ||
.remove = __devexit_p(ie6xx_wdt_remove), | ||
.driver = { | ||
.name = DRIVER_NAME, | ||
.owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
}, | ||
}; | ||
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static int __init ie6xx_wdt_init(void) | ||
{ | ||
/* Check boot parameters to verify that their initial values */ | ||
/* are in range. */ | ||
if ((timeout < MIN_TIME) || | ||
(timeout > MAX_TIME)) { | ||
pr_err("Watchdog timer: value of timeout %d (dec) " | ||
"is out of range from %d to %d (dec)\n", | ||
timeout, MIN_TIME, MAX_TIME); | ||
return -EINVAL; | ||
} | ||
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return platform_driver_register(&ie6xx_wdt_driver); | ||
} | ||
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static void __exit ie6xx_wdt_exit(void) | ||
{ | ||
platform_driver_unregister(&ie6xx_wdt_driver); | ||
} | ||
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late_initcall(ie6xx_wdt_init); | ||
module_exit(ie6xx_wdt_exit); | ||
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@systec-electronic.com>"); | ||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Atom E6xx Watchdog Device Driver"); | ||
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR); | ||
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME); |