ACPI: Allow ACPI binding with USB-3.0 hub

A USB port's position and connectability can't be identified on some boards
via USB hub registers. ACPI _UPC and _PLD can help to resolve this issue
and so it is necessary to bind USB with ACPI. This patch is to allow ACPI
binding with USB-3.0 hub.

Current ACPI only can bind one struct-device to one ACPI device node.
This can not work with USB-3.0 hub, because the USB-3.0 hub has two logical
devices. Each works for USB-2.0 and USB-3.0 devices. In the Linux USB subsystem,
those two logical hubs are treated as two seperate devices that have two struct
devices. But in the ACPI DSDT, these two logical hubs share one ACPI device
node. So there is a requirement to bind multi struct-devices to one ACPI
device node. This patch is to resolve such problem.

Following is the ACPI device nodes' description under xhci hcd.

Device (XHC)
            Device (RHUB)
                Device (HSP1)
                Device (HSP2)
                Device (HSP3)
                Device (HSP4)
                Device (SSP1)
                Device (SSP2)
                Device (SSP3)
                Device (SSP4)

Topology in the Linux

	device XHC
	   USB-2.0 logical hub    USB-3.0 logical hub
		HSP1			SSP1
		HSP2			SSP2
		HSP3			SSP3
		HSP4			SSP4

This patch also modifies the output of /proc/acpi/wakeup. One ACPI node
can be associated with multiple devices:

XHC		S4	*enabled	pci:0000:00:14.0
RHUB	S0	disabled	usb:usb1
			disabled	usb:usb2

Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

drivers/acpi/glue.c

@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 static LIST_HEAD(bus_type_list);
 static DECLARE_RWSEM(bus_type_sem);
 
+#define PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "physical_node"
+
 int register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
 {
 	if (acpi_disabled)
@@ -124,84 +126,119 @@ acpi_handle acpi_get_child(acpi_handle parent, u64 address)
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_child);
 
-/* Link ACPI devices with physical devices */
-static void acpi_glue_data_handler(acpi_handle handle,
-				   void *context)
-{
-	/* we provide an empty handler */
-}
-
-/* Note: a success call will increase reference count by one */
-struct device *acpi_get_physical_device(acpi_handle handle)
-{
-	acpi_status status;
-	struct device *dev;
-
-	status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_glue_data_handler, (void **)&dev);
-	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
-		return get_device(dev);
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_physical_device);
-
 static int acpi_bind_one(struct device *dev, acpi_handle handle)
 {
 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
 	acpi_status status;
+	struct acpi_device_physical_node *physical_node;
+	char physical_node_name[sizeof(PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING) + 2];
+	int retval = -EINVAL;
 
 	if (dev->archdata.acpi_handle) {
 		dev_warn(dev, "Drivers changed 'acpi_handle'\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
+
 	get_device(dev);
-	status = acpi_attach_data(handle, acpi_glue_data_handler, dev);
-	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
-		put_device(dev);
-		return -EINVAL;
+	status = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
+		goto err;
+
+	physical_node = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_device_physical_node),
+		GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!physical_node) {
+		retval = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err;
 	}
-	dev->archdata.acpi_handle = handle;
 
-	status = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpi_dev);
-	if (!ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
-		int ret;
-
-		ret = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &acpi_dev->dev.kobj,
-				"firmware_node");
-		ret = sysfs_create_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, &dev->kobj,
-				"physical_node");
-		if (acpi_dev->wakeup.flags.valid)
-			device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
+	mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
+	/* allocate physical node id according to physical_node_id_bitmap */
+	physical_node->node_id =
+		find_first_zero_bit(acpi_dev->physical_node_id_bitmap,
+		ACPI_MAX_PHYSICAL_NODE);
+	if (physical_node->node_id >= ACPI_MAX_PHYSICAL_NODE) {
+		retval = -ENOSPC;
+		mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
+		goto err;
 	}
 
+	set_bit(physical_node->node_id, acpi_dev->physical_node_id_bitmap);
+	physical_node->dev = dev;
+	list_add_tail(&physical_node->node, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list);
+	acpi_dev->physical_node_count++;
+	mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
+
+	dev->archdata.acpi_handle = handle;
+
+	if (!physical_node->node_id)
+		strcpy(physical_node_name, PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING);
+	else
+		sprintf(physical_node_name,
+			"physical_node%d", physical_node->node_id);
+	retval = sysfs_create_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, &dev->kobj,
+			physical_node_name);
+	retval = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &acpi_dev->dev.kobj,
+		"firmware_node");
+
+	if (acpi_dev->wakeup.flags.valid)
+		device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
+
 	return 0;
+
+ err:
+	put_device(dev);
+	return retval;
 }
 
 static int acpi_unbind_one(struct device *dev)
 {
+	struct acpi_device_physical_node *entry;
+	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
+	acpi_status status;
+	struct list_head *node, *next;
+
 	if (!dev->archdata.acpi_handle)
 		return 0;
-	if (dev == acpi_get_physical_device(dev->archdata.acpi_handle)) {
-		struct acpi_device *acpi_dev;
 
-		/* acpi_get_physical_device increase refcnt by one */
-		put_device(dev);
+	status = acpi_bus_get_device(dev->archdata.acpi_handle,
+		&acpi_dev);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
+		goto err;
 
-		if (!acpi_bus_get_device(dev->archdata.acpi_handle,
-					&acpi_dev)) {
-			sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "firmware_node");
-			sysfs_remove_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, "physical_node");
-		}
+	mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
+	list_for_each_safe(node, next, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list) {
+		char physical_node_name[sizeof(PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING) + 2];
+
+		entry = list_entry(node, struct acpi_device_physical_node,
+			node);
+		if (entry->dev != dev)
+			continue;
+
+		list_del(node);
+		clear_bit(entry->node_id, acpi_dev->physical_node_id_bitmap);
 
-		acpi_detach_data(dev->archdata.acpi_handle,
-				 acpi_glue_data_handler);
+		acpi_dev->physical_node_count--;
+
+		if (!entry->node_id)
+			strcpy(physical_node_name, PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING);
+		else
+			sprintf(physical_node_name,
+				"physical_node%d", entry->node_id);
+
+		sysfs_remove_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, physical_node_name);
+		sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "firmware_node");
 		dev->archdata.acpi_handle = NULL;
 		/* acpi_bind_one increase refcnt by one */
 		put_device(dev);
-	} else {
-		dev_err(dev, "Oops, 'acpi_handle' corrupt\n");
+		kfree(entry);
 	}
+	mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
+
 	return 0;
+
+err:
+	dev_err(dev, "Oops, 'acpi_handle' corrupt\n");
+	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
 static int acpi_platform_notify(struct device *dev)

drivers/acpi/proc.c

@@ -302,39 +302,56 @@ acpi_system_wakeup_device_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
 	list_for_each_safe(node, next, &acpi_wakeup_device_list) {
 		struct acpi_device *dev =
 		    container_of(node, struct acpi_device, wakeup_list);
-		struct device *ldev;
+		struct acpi_device_physical_node *entry;
 
 		if (!dev->wakeup.flags.valid)
 			continue;
 
-		ldev = acpi_get_physical_device(dev->handle);
-		seq_printf(seq, "%s\t  S%d\t%c%-8s  ",
+		seq_printf(seq, "%s\t  S%d\t",
 			   dev->pnp.bus_id,
-			   (u32) dev->wakeup.sleep_state,
-			   dev->wakeup.flags.run_wake ? '*' : ' ',
-			   (device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev)
-			     || (ldev && device_may_wakeup(ldev))) ?
-			       "enabled" : "disabled");
-		if (ldev)
-			seq_printf(seq, "%s:%s",
-				   ldev->bus ? ldev->bus->name : "no-bus",
-				   dev_name(ldev));
-		seq_printf(seq, "\n");
-		put_device(ldev);
-
+			   (u32) dev->wakeup.sleep_state);
+
+		if (!dev->physical_node_count)
+			seq_printf(seq, "%c%-8s\n",
+				dev->wakeup.flags.run_wake ?
+				'*' : ' ', "disabled");
+		else {
+			struct device *ldev;
+			list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->physical_node_list,
+					node) {
+				ldev = get_device(entry->dev);
+				if (!ldev)
+					continue;
+
+				if (&entry->node !=
+						dev->physical_node_list.next)
+					seq_printf(seq, "\t\t");
+
+				seq_printf(seq, "%c%-8s  %s:%s\n",
+					dev->wakeup.flags.run_wake ? '*' : ' ',
+					(device_may_wakeup(&dev->dev) ||
+					(ldev && device_may_wakeup(ldev))) ?
+					"enabled" : "disabled",
+					ldev->bus ? ldev->bus->name :
+					"no-bus", dev_name(ldev));
+				put_device(ldev);
+			}
+		}
 	}
 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static void physical_device_enable_wakeup(struct acpi_device *adev)
 {
-	struct device *dev = acpi_get_physical_device(adev->handle);
+	struct acpi_device_physical_node *entry;
 
-	if (dev && device_can_wakeup(dev)) {
-		bool enable = !device_may_wakeup(dev);
-		device_set_wakeup_enable(dev, enable);
-	}
+	list_for_each_entry(entry,
+		&adev->physical_node_list, node)
+		if (entry->dev && device_can_wakeup(entry->dev)) {
+			bool enable = !device_may_wakeup(entry->dev);
+			device_set_wakeup_enable(entry->dev, enable);
+		}
 }
 
 static ssize_t

drivers/acpi/scan.c

@@ -481,6 +481,8 @@ static int acpi_device_register(struct acpi_device *device)
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->children);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->node);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->wakeup_list);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->physical_node_list);
+	mutex_init(&device->physical_node_lock);
 
 	new_bus_id = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_device_bus_id), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!new_bus_id) {

drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/core.c

@@ -321,14 +321,9 @@ static int __init acpi_pnp_match(struct device *dev, void *_pnp)
 {
 	struct acpi_device *acpi = to_acpi_device(dev);
 	struct pnp_dev *pnp = _pnp;
-	struct device *physical_device;
-
-	physical_device = acpi_get_physical_device(acpi->handle);
-	if (physical_device)
-		put_device(physical_device);
 
 	/* true means it matched */
-	return !physical_device
+	return !acpi->physical_node_count
 	    && compare_pnp_id(pnp->id, acpi_device_hid(acpi));
 }
 

include/acpi/acpi_bus.h

@@ -282,8 +282,16 @@ struct acpi_device_wakeup {
 	int prepare_count;
 };
 
-/* Device */
+struct acpi_device_physical_node {
+	u8 node_id;
+	struct list_head node;
+	struct device *dev;
+};
 
+/* set maximum of physical nodes to 32 for expansibility */
+#define ACPI_MAX_PHYSICAL_NODE	32
+
+/* Device */
 struct acpi_device {
 	int device_type;
 	acpi_handle handle;		/* no handle for fixed hardware */
@@ -304,6 +312,10 @@ struct acpi_device {
 	struct device dev;
 	struct acpi_bus_ops bus_ops;	/* workaround for different code path for hotplug */
 	enum acpi_bus_removal_type removal_type;	/* indicate for different removal type */
+	u8 physical_node_count;
+	struct list_head physical_node_list;
+	struct mutex physical_node_lock;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(physical_node_id_bitmap, ACPI_MAX_PHYSICAL_NODE);
 };
 
 static inline void *acpi_driver_data(struct acpi_device *d)
@@ -394,7 +406,6 @@ struct acpi_bus_type {
 };
 int register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *);
 int unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *);
-struct device *acpi_get_physical_device(acpi_handle);
 
 struct acpi_pci_root {
 	struct list_head node;