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[SCSI] aic94xx: update BIOS image from user space.
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 1. Create a file "update_bios" in sysfs to allow user to update bios
    from user space.

 2. The BIOS image file can be downloaded from web site

"http://www.adaptec.com/en-US/downloads/bios_fw/bios_fw_ver?productId=SAS-48300&dn=Adaptec+Serial+Attached+SCSI+48300"
    and copy the BIOS image into /lib/firmware folder.

 3. The aic994xx will accept "update bios_file" and "verify bios_file"
    commands to perform update and verify BIOS image .

    For example:

     Type "echo "update asc483c01.ufi" > /sys/devices/.../update_bios"
          to update BIOS image from /lib/firmware/as483c01.ufi file into
          HBA's flash memory.

     Type "echo "verify asc483c01.ufi" > /sys/devices/.../update_bios"
          to verify BIOS image between /lib/firmware/asc48c01.ufi file
and
          HBA's flash memory.

 4. Type "cat  /sys/devices/.../update_bios" to view the status or
result
    of updating BIOS.

Signed-off-by: Gilbert Wu <gilbert_wu@adaptec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Gilbert Wu authored and James Bottomley committed Jan 12, 2008
1 parent 285e967 commit 1237c98
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_hwi.h
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ struct flash_struct {
u8 manuf;
u8 dev_id;
u8 sec_prot;
u8 method;

u32 dir_offs;
};
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -216,6 +217,8 @@ struct asd_ha_struct {
struct dma_pool *scb_pool;

struct asd_seq_data seq; /* sequencer related */
u32 bios_status;
const struct firmware *bios_image;
};

/* ---------- Common macros ---------- */
Expand Down
184 changes: 184 additions & 0 deletions drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_init.c
View file
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,13 +29,15 @@
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>

#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>

#include "aic94xx.h"
#include "aic94xx_reg.h"
#include "aic94xx_hwi.h"
#include "aic94xx_seq.h"
#include "aic94xx_sds.h"

/* The format is "version.release.patchlevel" */
#define ASD_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.3"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -313,6 +315,181 @@ static ssize_t asd_show_dev_pcba_sn(struct device *dev,
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(pcba_sn, S_IRUGO, asd_show_dev_pcba_sn, NULL);

#define FLASH_CMD_NONE 0x00
#define FLASH_CMD_UPDATE 0x01
#define FLASH_CMD_VERIFY 0x02

struct flash_command {
u8 command[8];
int code;
};

static struct flash_command flash_command_table[] =
{
{"verify", FLASH_CMD_VERIFY},
{"update", FLASH_CMD_UPDATE},
{"", FLASH_CMD_NONE} /* Last entry should be NULL. */
};

struct error_bios {
char *reason;
int err_code;
};

static struct error_bios flash_error_table[] =
{
{"Failed to open bios image file", FAIL_OPEN_BIOS_FILE},
{"PCI ID mismatch", FAIL_CHECK_PCI_ID},
{"Checksum mismatch", FAIL_CHECK_SUM},
{"Unknown Error", FAIL_UNKNOWN},
{"Failed to verify.", FAIL_VERIFY},
{"Failed to reset flash chip.", FAIL_RESET_FLASH},
{"Failed to find flash chip type.", FAIL_FIND_FLASH_ID},
{"Failed to erash flash chip.", FAIL_ERASE_FLASH},
{"Failed to program flash chip.", FAIL_WRITE_FLASH},
{"Flash in progress", FLASH_IN_PROGRESS},
{"Image file size Error", FAIL_FILE_SIZE},
{"Input parameter error", FAIL_PARAMETERS},
{"Out of memory", FAIL_OUT_MEMORY},
{"OK", 0} /* Last entry err_code = 0. */
};

static ssize_t asd_store_update_bios(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha = dev_to_asd_ha(dev);
char *cmd_ptr, *filename_ptr;
struct bios_file_header header, *hdr_ptr;
int res, i;
u32 csum = 0;
int flash_command = FLASH_CMD_NONE;
int err = 0;

cmd_ptr = kzalloc(count*2, GFP_KERNEL);

if (!cmd_ptr) {
err = FAIL_OUT_MEMORY;
goto out;
}

filename_ptr = cmd_ptr + count;
res = sscanf(buf, "%s %s", cmd_ptr, filename_ptr);
if (res != 2) {
err = FAIL_PARAMETERS;
goto out1;
}

for (i = 0; flash_command_table[i].code != FLASH_CMD_NONE; i++) {
if (!memcmp(flash_command_table[i].command,
cmd_ptr, strlen(cmd_ptr))) {
flash_command = flash_command_table[i].code;
break;
}
}
if (flash_command == FLASH_CMD_NONE) {
err = FAIL_PARAMETERS;
goto out1;
}

if (asd_ha->bios_status == FLASH_IN_PROGRESS) {
err = FLASH_IN_PROGRESS;
goto out1;
}
err = request_firmware(&asd_ha->bios_image,
filename_ptr,
&asd_ha->pcidev->dev);
if (err) {
asd_printk("Failed to load bios image file %s, error %d\n",
filename_ptr, err);
err = FAIL_OPEN_BIOS_FILE;
goto out1;
}

hdr_ptr = (struct bios_file_header *)asd_ha->bios_image->data;

if ((hdr_ptr->contrl_id.vendor != asd_ha->pcidev->vendor ||
hdr_ptr->contrl_id.device != asd_ha->pcidev->device) &&
(hdr_ptr->contrl_id.sub_vendor != asd_ha->pcidev->vendor ||
hdr_ptr->contrl_id.sub_device != asd_ha->pcidev->device)) {

ASD_DPRINTK("The PCI vendor or device id does not match\n");
ASD_DPRINTK("vendor=%x dev=%x sub_vendor=%x sub_dev=%x"
" pci vendor=%x pci dev=%x\n",
hdr_ptr->contrl_id.vendor,
hdr_ptr->contrl_id.device,
hdr_ptr->contrl_id.sub_vendor,
hdr_ptr->contrl_id.sub_device,
asd_ha->pcidev->vendor,
asd_ha->pcidev->device);
err = FAIL_CHECK_PCI_ID;
goto out2;
}

if (hdr_ptr->filelen != asd_ha->bios_image->size) {
err = FAIL_FILE_SIZE;
goto out2;
}

/* calculate checksum */
for (i = 0; i < hdr_ptr->filelen; i++)
csum += asd_ha->bios_image->data[i];

if ((csum & 0x0000ffff) != hdr_ptr->checksum) {
ASD_DPRINTK("BIOS file checksum mismatch\n");
err = FAIL_CHECK_SUM;
goto out2;
}
if (flash_command == FLASH_CMD_UPDATE) {
asd_ha->bios_status = FLASH_IN_PROGRESS;
err = asd_write_flash_seg(asd_ha,
&asd_ha->bios_image->data[sizeof(*hdr_ptr)],
0, hdr_ptr->filelen-sizeof(*hdr_ptr));
if (!err)
err = asd_verify_flash_seg(asd_ha,
&asd_ha->bios_image->data[sizeof(*hdr_ptr)],
0, hdr_ptr->filelen-sizeof(*hdr_ptr));
} else {
asd_ha->bios_status = FLASH_IN_PROGRESS;
err = asd_verify_flash_seg(asd_ha,
&asd_ha->bios_image->data[sizeof(header)],
0, hdr_ptr->filelen-sizeof(header));
}

out2:
release_firmware(asd_ha->bios_image);
out1:
kfree(cmd_ptr);
out:
asd_ha->bios_status = err;

if (!err)
return count;
else
return -err;
}

static ssize_t asd_show_update_bios(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
int i;
struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha = dev_to_asd_ha(dev);

for (i = 0; flash_error_table[i].err_code != 0; i++) {
if (flash_error_table[i].err_code == asd_ha->bios_status)
break;
}
if (asd_ha->bios_status != FLASH_IN_PROGRESS)
asd_ha->bios_status = FLASH_OK;

return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "status=%x %s\n",
flash_error_table[i].err_code,
flash_error_table[i].reason);
}

static DEVICE_ATTR(update_bios, S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO,
asd_show_update_bios, asd_store_update_bios);

static int asd_create_dev_attrs(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha)
{
int err;
Expand All @@ -328,9 +505,14 @@ static int asd_create_dev_attrs(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha)
err = device_create_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_pcba_sn);
if (err)
goto err_biosb;
err = device_create_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_update_bios);
if (err)
goto err_update_bios;

return 0;

err_update_bios:
device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_pcba_sn);
err_biosb:
device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_bios_build);
err_rev:
Expand All @@ -343,6 +525,7 @@ static void asd_remove_dev_attrs(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha)
device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_revision);
device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_bios_build);
device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_pcba_sn);
device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_update_bios);
}

/* The first entry, 0, is used for dynamic ids, the rest for devices
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -589,6 +772,7 @@ static int __devinit asd_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
asd_ha->sas_ha.dev = &asd_ha->pcidev->dev;
asd_ha->sas_ha.lldd_ha = asd_ha;

asd_ha->bios_status = FLASH_OK;
asd_ha->name = asd_dev->name;
asd_printk("found %s, device %s\n", asd_ha->name, pci_name(dev));

Expand Down
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