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yaml --- r: 260747 b: refs/heads/master c: 3ead8b5 h: refs/heads/master i: 260745: e6d4a42 260743: 38b6642 v: v3
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Eric Miao
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Dmitry Torokhov
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Jun 22, 2011
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/* | ||
* Driver for Freescale's 3-Axis Accelerometer MMA8450 | ||
* | ||
* Copyright (C) 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | ||
* | ||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
* (at your option) any later version. | ||
* | ||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
* GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
* | ||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
* Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
#include <linux/module.h> | ||
#include <linux/slab.h> | ||
#include <linux/delay.h> | ||
#include <linux/i2c.h> | ||
#include <linux/input-polldev.h> | ||
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#define MMA8450_DRV_NAME "mma8450" | ||
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#define MODE_CHANGE_DELAY_MS 100 | ||
#define POLL_INTERVAL 100 | ||
#define POLL_INTERVAL_MAX 500 | ||
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/* register definitions */ | ||
#define MMA8450_STATUS 0x00 | ||
#define MMA8450_STATUS_ZXYDR 0x08 | ||
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#define MMA8450_OUT_X8 0x01 | ||
#define MMA8450_OUT_Y8 0x02 | ||
#define MMA8450_OUT_Z8 0x03 | ||
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#define MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB 0x05 | ||
#define MMA8450_OUT_X_MSB 0x06 | ||
#define MMA8450_OUT_Y_LSB 0x07 | ||
#define MMA8450_OUT_Y_MSB 0x08 | ||
#define MMA8450_OUT_Z_LSB 0x09 | ||
#define MMA8450_OUT_Z_MSB 0x0a | ||
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#define MMA8450_XYZ_DATA_CFG 0x16 | ||
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#define MMA8450_CTRL_REG1 0x38 | ||
#define MMA8450_CTRL_REG2 0x39 | ||
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/* mma8450 status */ | ||
struct mma8450 { | ||
struct i2c_client *client; | ||
struct input_polled_dev *idev; | ||
}; | ||
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static int mma8450_read(struct mma8450 *m, unsigned off) | ||
{ | ||
struct i2c_client *c = m->client; | ||
int ret; | ||
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ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(c, off); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
dev_err(&c->dev, | ||
"failed to read register 0x%02x, error %d\n", | ||
off, ret); | ||
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return ret; | ||
} | ||
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static int mma8450_write(struct mma8450 *m, unsigned off, u8 v) | ||
{ | ||
struct i2c_client *c = m->client; | ||
int error; | ||
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error = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(c, off, v); | ||
if (error < 0) { | ||
dev_err(&c->dev, | ||
"failed to write to register 0x%02x, error %d\n", | ||
off, error); | ||
return error; | ||
} | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static int mma8450_read_xyz(struct mma8450 *m, int *x, int *y, int *z) | ||
{ | ||
struct i2c_client *c = m->client; | ||
u8 buff[6]; | ||
int err; | ||
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err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(c, MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB, 6, buff); | ||
if (err < 0) { | ||
dev_err(&c->dev, | ||
"failed to read block data at 0x%02x, error %d\n", | ||
MMA8450_OUT_X_LSB, err); | ||
return err; | ||
} | ||
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*x = ((buff[1] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buff[0] & 0xf); | ||
*y = ((buff[3] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buff[2] & 0xf); | ||
*z = ((buff[5] << 4) & 0xff0) | (buff[4] & 0xf); | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static void mma8450_poll(struct input_polled_dev *dev) | ||
{ | ||
struct mma8450 *m = dev->private; | ||
int x, y, z; | ||
int ret; | ||
int err; | ||
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ret = mma8450_read(m, MMA8450_STATUS); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
return; | ||
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if (!(ret & MMA8450_STATUS_ZXYDR)) | ||
return; | ||
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err = mma8450_read_xyz(m, &x, &y, &z); | ||
if (err) | ||
return; | ||
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input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_X, x); | ||
input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_Y, y); | ||
input_report_abs(dev->input, ABS_Z, z); | ||
input_sync(dev->input); | ||
} | ||
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/* Initialize the MMA8450 chip */ | ||
static void mma8450_open(struct input_polled_dev *dev) | ||
{ | ||
struct mma8450 *m = dev->private; | ||
int err; | ||
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/* enable all events from X/Y/Z, no FIFO */ | ||
err = mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_XYZ_DATA_CFG, 0x07); | ||
if (err) | ||
return; | ||
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/* | ||
* Sleep mode poll rate - 50Hz | ||
* System output data rate - 400Hz | ||
* Full scale selection - Active, +/- 2G | ||
*/ | ||
err = mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG1, 0x01); | ||
if (err < 0) | ||
return; | ||
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msleep(MODE_CHANGE_DELAY_MS); | ||
} | ||
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static void mma8450_close(struct input_polled_dev *dev) | ||
{ | ||
struct mma8450 *m = dev->private; | ||
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mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG1, 0x00); | ||
mma8450_write(m, MMA8450_CTRL_REG2, 0x01); | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* I2C init/probing/exit functions | ||
*/ | ||
static int __devinit mma8450_probe(struct i2c_client *c, | ||
const struct i2c_device_id *id) | ||
{ | ||
struct input_polled_dev *idev; | ||
struct mma8450 *m; | ||
int err; | ||
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m = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mma8450), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
idev = input_allocate_polled_device(); | ||
if (!m || !idev) { | ||
err = -ENOMEM; | ||
goto err_free_mem; | ||
} | ||
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m->client = c; | ||
m->idev = idev; | ||
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idev->private = m; | ||
idev->input->name = MMA8450_DRV_NAME; | ||
idev->input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C; | ||
idev->poll = mma8450_poll; | ||
idev->poll_interval = POLL_INTERVAL; | ||
idev->poll_interval_max = POLL_INTERVAL_MAX; | ||
idev->open = mma8450_open; | ||
idev->close = mma8450_close; | ||
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__set_bit(EV_ABS, idev->input->evbit); | ||
input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_X, -2048, 2047, 32, 32); | ||
input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_Y, -2048, 2047, 32, 32); | ||
input_set_abs_params(idev->input, ABS_Z, -2048, 2047, 32, 32); | ||
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err = input_register_polled_device(idev); | ||
if (err) { | ||
dev_err(&c->dev, "failed to register polled input device\n"); | ||
goto err_free_mem; | ||
} | ||
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return 0; | ||
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err_free_mem: | ||
input_free_polled_device(idev); | ||
kfree(m); | ||
return err; | ||
} | ||
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static int __devexit mma8450_remove(struct i2c_client *c) | ||
{ | ||
struct mma8450 *m = i2c_get_clientdata(c); | ||
struct input_polled_dev *idev = m->idev; | ||
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input_unregister_polled_device(idev); | ||
input_free_polled_device(idev); | ||
kfree(m); | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static const struct i2c_device_id mma8450_id[] = { | ||
{ MMA8450_DRV_NAME, 0 }, | ||
{ }, | ||
}; | ||
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mma8450_id); | ||
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static struct i2c_driver mma8450_driver = { | ||
.driver = { | ||
.name = MMA8450_DRV_NAME, | ||
.owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
}, | ||
.probe = mma8450_probe, | ||
.remove = __devexit_p(mma8450_remove), | ||
.id_table = mma8450_id, | ||
}; | ||
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static int __init mma8450_init(void) | ||
{ | ||
return i2c_add_driver(&mma8450_driver); | ||
} | ||
module_init(mma8450_init); | ||
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static void __exit mma8450_exit(void) | ||
{ | ||
i2c_del_driver(&mma8450_driver); | ||
} | ||
module_exit(mma8450_exit); | ||
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Freescale Semiconductor, Inc."); | ||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MMA8450 3-Axis Accelerometer Driver"); | ||
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |