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yaml
---
r: 370983
b: refs/heads/master
c: 5f9296b
h: refs/heads/master
i:
  370981: b4d3d75
  370979: 4066aed
  370975: 3435612
v: v3
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Viresh Kumar authored and Wolfram Sang committed Mar 24, 2013
1 parent 99feb1d commit 12e02be
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Showing 3 changed files with 201 additions and 1 deletion.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion [refs]
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
---
refs/heads/master: ee5c27440cc24d62ec463cce4c000bb32c5692c7
refs/heads/master: 5f9296ba21b3c395e53dd84e7ff9578f97f24295
159 changes: 159 additions & 0 deletions trunk/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,7 +27,9 @@

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -109,6 +111,130 @@ static int i2c_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
#define i2c_device_uevent NULL
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */

/* i2c bus recovery routines */
static int get_scl_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
return gpio_get_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->scl_gpio);
}

static void set_scl_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int val)
{
gpio_set_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->scl_gpio, val);
}

static int get_sda_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
return gpio_get_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->sda_gpio);
}

static int i2c_get_gpios_for_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info;
struct device *dev = &adap->dev;
int ret = 0;

ret = gpio_request_one(bri->scl_gpio, GPIOF_OPEN_DRAIN |
GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "i2c-scl");
if (ret) {
dev_warn(dev, "Can't get SCL gpio: %d\n", bri->scl_gpio);
return ret;
}

if (bri->get_sda) {
if (gpio_request_one(bri->sda_gpio, GPIOF_IN, "i2c-sda")) {
/* work without SDA polling */
dev_warn(dev, "Can't get SDA gpio: %d. Not using SDA polling\n",
bri->sda_gpio);
bri->get_sda = NULL;
}
}

return ret;
}

static void i2c_put_gpios_for_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info;

if (bri->get_sda)
gpio_free(bri->sda_gpio);

gpio_free(bri->scl_gpio);
}

/*
* We are generating clock pulses. ndelay() determines durating of clk pulses.
* We will generate clock with rate 100 KHz and so duration of both clock levels
* is: delay in ns = (10^6 / 100) / 2
*/
#define RECOVERY_NDELAY 5000
#define RECOVERY_CLK_CNT 9

static int i2c_generic_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info;
int i = 0, val = 1, ret = 0;

if (bri->prepare_recovery)
bri->prepare_recovery(bri);

/*
* By this time SCL is high, as we need to give 9 falling-rising edges
*/
while (i++ < RECOVERY_CLK_CNT * 2) {
if (val) {
/* Break if SDA is high */
if (bri->get_sda && bri->get_sda(adap))
break;
/* SCL shouldn't be low here */
if (!bri->get_scl(adap)) {
dev_err(&adap->dev,
"SCL is stuck low, exit recovery\n");
ret = -EBUSY;
break;
}
}

val = !val;
bri->set_scl(adap, val);
ndelay(RECOVERY_NDELAY);
}

if (bri->unprepare_recovery)
bri->unprepare_recovery(bri);

return ret;
}

int i2c_generic_scl_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
adap->bus_recovery_info->set_scl(adap, 1);
return i2c_generic_recovery(adap);
}

int i2c_generic_gpio_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
int ret;

ret = i2c_get_gpios_for_recovery(adap);
if (ret)
return ret;

ret = i2c_generic_recovery(adap);
i2c_put_gpios_for_recovery(adap);

return ret;
}

int i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
if (!adap->bus_recovery_info)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;

dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Trying i2c bus recovery\n");
return adap->bus_recovery_info->recover_bus(adap);
}

static int i2c_device_probe(struct device *dev)
{
struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -902,6 +1028,39 @@ static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
"Failed to create compatibility class link\n");
#endif

/* bus recovery specific initialization */
if (adap->bus_recovery_info) {
struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info;

if (!bri->recover_bus) {
dev_err(&adap->dev, "No recover_bus() found, not using recovery\n");
adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL;
goto exit_recovery;
}

/* Generic GPIO recovery */
if (bri->recover_bus == i2c_generic_gpio_recovery) {
if (!gpio_is_valid(bri->scl_gpio)) {
dev_err(&adap->dev, "Invalid SCL gpio, not using recovery\n");
adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL;
goto exit_recovery;
}

if (gpio_is_valid(bri->sda_gpio))
bri->get_sda = get_sda_gpio_value;
else
bri->get_sda = NULL;

bri->get_scl = get_scl_gpio_value;
bri->set_scl = set_scl_gpio_value;
} else if (!bri->set_scl || !bri->get_scl) {
/* Generic SCL recovery */
dev_err(&adap->dev, "No {get|set}_gpio() found, not using recovery\n");
adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL;
}
}

exit_recovery:
/* create pre-declared device nodes */
if (adap->nr < __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num)
i2c_scan_static_board_info(adap);
Expand Down
41 changes: 41 additions & 0 deletions trunk/include/linux/i2c.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -370,6 +370,45 @@ struct i2c_algorithm {
u32 (*functionality) (struct i2c_adapter *);
};

/**
* struct i2c_bus_recovery_info - I2C bus recovery information
* @recover_bus: Recover routine. Either pass driver's recover_bus() routine, or
* i2c_generic_scl_recovery() or i2c_generic_gpio_recovery().
* @get_scl: This gets current value of SCL line. Mandatory for generic SCL
* recovery. Used internally for generic GPIO recovery.
* @set_scl: This sets/clears SCL line. Mandatory for generic SCL recovery. Used
* internally for generic GPIO recovery.
* @get_sda: This gets current value of SDA line. Optional for generic SCL
* recovery. Used internally, if sda_gpio is a valid GPIO, for generic GPIO
* recovery.
* @prepare_recovery: This will be called before starting recovery. Platform may
* configure padmux here for SDA/SCL line or something else they want.
* @unprepare_recovery: This will be called after completing recovery. Platform
* may configure padmux here for SDA/SCL line or something else they want.
* @scl_gpio: gpio number of the SCL line. Only required for GPIO recovery.
* @sda_gpio: gpio number of the SDA line. Only required for GPIO recovery.
*/
struct i2c_bus_recovery_info {
int (*recover_bus)(struct i2c_adapter *);

int (*get_scl)(struct i2c_adapter *);
void (*set_scl)(struct i2c_adapter *, int val);
int (*get_sda)(struct i2c_adapter *);

void (*prepare_recovery)(struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri);
void (*unprepare_recovery)(struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri);

/* gpio recovery */
int scl_gpio;
int sda_gpio;
};

int i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap);

/* Generic recovery routines */
int i2c_generic_gpio_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap);
int i2c_generic_scl_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap);

/*
* i2c_adapter is the structure used to identify a physical i2c bus along
* with the access algorithms necessary to access it.
Expand All @@ -393,6 +432,8 @@ struct i2c_adapter {

struct mutex userspace_clients_lock;
struct list_head userspace_clients;

struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bus_recovery_info;
};
#define to_i2c_adapter(d) container_of(d, struct i2c_adapter, dev)

Expand Down

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