---

yaml
---
r: 15703
b: refs/heads/master
c: 7211bb9
h: refs/heads/master
i:
  15701: e06dc0d
  15699: 8aec185
  15695: a445817
v: v3

[refs]

@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
 ---
-refs/heads/master: f1e691a24955ea987f021f378324fb5003b1b208
+refs/heads/master: 7211bb9b64f17b23834d91fc3d0c1d78671ee9a8

trunk/CREDITS

@@ -2247,6 +2247,12 @@ S: 249 Nichols Avenue
 S: Syracuse, New York 13206
 S: USA
 
+N: Kyle McMartin
+E: kyle@parisc-linux.org
+D: Linux/PARISC hacker
+D: AD1889 sound driver
+S: Ottawa, Canada
+
 N: Dirk Melchers
 E: dirk@merlin.nbg.sub.org
 D: 8 bit XT hard disk driver for OMTI5520

trunk/Documentation/Changes

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ o  isdn4k-utils           3.1pre1                 # isdnctrl 2>&1|grep version
 o  nfs-utils              1.0.5                   # showmount --version
 o  procps                 3.2.0                   # ps --version
 o  oprofile               0.9                     # oprofiled --version
-o  udev                   058                     # udevinfo -V
+o  udev                   071                     # udevinfo -V
 
 Kernel compilation
 ==================

trunk/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl

@@ -239,9 +239,9 @@ X!Ilib/string.c
      <title>Network device support</title>
      <sect1><title>Driver Support</title>
 !Enet/core/dev.c
-     </sect1>
-     <sect1><title>8390 Based Network Cards</title>
-!Edrivers/net/8390.c
+!Enet/ethernet/eth.c
+!Einclude/linux/etherdevice.h
+!Enet/core/wireless.c
      </sect1>
      <sect1><title>Synchronous PPP</title>
 !Edrivers/net/wan/syncppp.c
@@ -286,7 +286,9 @@ X!Edrivers/pci/search.c
  -->
 !Edrivers/pci/msi.c
 !Edrivers/pci/bus.c
-!Edrivers/pci/hotplug.c
+<!-- FIXME: Removed for now since no structured comments in source
+X!Edrivers/pci/hotplug.c
+-->
 !Edrivers/pci/probe.c
 !Edrivers/pci/rom.c
      </sect1>

trunk/Documentation/DocBook/usb.tmpl

@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@
 
 !Edrivers/usb/core/hcd.c
 !Edrivers/usb/core/hcd-pci.c
-!Edrivers/usb/core/buffer.c
+!Idrivers/usb/core/buffer.c
     </chapter>
 
     <chapter>

trunk/Documentation/DocBook/writing_usb_driver.tmpl

@@ -345,8 +345,7 @@ if (!retval) {
   <programlisting>
 static inline void skel_delete (struct usb_skel *dev)
 {
-    if (dev->bulk_in_buffer != NULL)
-        kfree (dev->bulk_in_buffer);
+    kfree (dev->bulk_in_buffer);
     if (dev->bulk_out_buffer != NULL)
         usb_buffer_free (dev->udev, dev->bulk_out_size,
             dev->bulk_out_buffer,

trunk/Documentation/RCU/torture.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+RCU Torture Test Operation
+
+
+CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST
+
+The CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST config option is available for all RCU
+implementations.  It creates an rcutorture kernel module that can
+be loaded to run a torture test.  The test periodically outputs
+status messages via printk(), which can be examined via the dmesg
+command (perhaps grepping for "rcutorture").  The test is started
+when the module is loaded, and stops when the module is unloaded.
+
+However, actually setting this config option to "y" results in the system
+running the test immediately upon boot, and ending only when the system
+is taken down.  Normally, one will instead want to build the system
+with CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST=m and to use modprobe and rmmod to control
+the test, perhaps using a script similar to the one shown at the end of
+this document.  Note that you will need CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD in order
+to be able to end the test.
+
+
+MODULE PARAMETERS
+
+This module has the following parameters:
+
+nreaders	This is the number of RCU reading threads supported.
+		The default is twice the number of CPUs.  Why twice?
+		To properly exercise RCU implementations with preemptible
+		read-side critical sections.
+
+stat_interval	The number of seconds between output of torture
+		statistics (via printk()).  Regardless of the interval,
+		statistics are printed when the module is unloaded.
+		Setting the interval to zero causes the statistics to
+		be printed -only- when the module is unloaded, and this
+		is the default.
+
+verbose		Enable debug printk()s.  Default is disabled.
+
+
+OUTPUT
+
+The statistics output is as follows:
+
+	rcutorture: --- Start of test: nreaders=16 stat_interval=0 verbose=0
+	rcutorture: rtc: 0000000000000000 ver: 1916 tfle: 0 rta: 1916 rtaf: 0 rtf: 1915
+	rcutorture: Reader Pipe:  1466408 9747 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+	rcutorture: Reader Batch:  1464477 11678 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
+	rcutorture: Free-Block Circulation:  1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 1915 0
+	rcutorture: --- End of test
+
+The command "dmesg | grep rcutorture:" will extract this information on
+most systems.  On more esoteric configurations, it may be necessary to
+use other commands to access the output of the printk()s used by
+the RCU torture test.  The printk()s use KERN_ALERT, so they should
+be evident.  ;-)
+
+The entries are as follows:
+
+o	"ggp": The number of counter flips (or batches) since boot.
+
+o	"rtc": The hexadecimal address of the structure currently visible
+	to readers.
+
+o	"ver": The number of times since boot that the rcutw writer task
+	has changed the structure visible to readers.
+
+o	"tfle": If non-zero, indicates that the "torture freelist"
+	containing structure to be placed into the "rtc" area is empty.
+	This condition is important, since it can fool you into thinking
+	that RCU is working when it is not.  :-/
+
+o	"rta": Number of structures allocated from the torture freelist.
+
+o	"rtaf": Number of allocations from the torture freelist that have
+	failed due to the list being empty.
+
+o	"rtf": Number of frees into the torture freelist.
+
+o	"Reader Pipe": Histogram of "ages" of structures seen by readers.
+	If any entries past the first two are non-zero, RCU is broken.
+	And rcutorture prints the error flag string "!!!" to make sure
+	you notice.  The age of a newly allocated structure is zero,
+	it becomes one when removed from reader visibility, and is
+	incremented once per grace period subsequently -- and is freed
+	after passing through (RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN-2) grace periods.
+
+	The output displayed above was taken from a correctly working
+	RCU.  If you want to see what it looks like when broken, break
+	it yourself.  ;-)
+
+o	"Reader Batch": Another histogram of "ages" of structures seen
+	by readers, but in terms of counter flips (or batches) rather
+	than in terms of grace periods.  The legal number of non-zero
+	entries is again two.  The reason for this separate view is
+	that it is easier to get the third entry to show up in the
+	"Reader Batch" list than in the "Reader Pipe" list.
+
+o	"Free-Block Circulation": Shows the number of torture structures
+	that have reached a given point in the pipeline.  The first element
+	should closely correspond to the number of structures allocated,
+	the second to the number that have been removed from reader view,
+	and all but the last remaining to the corresponding number of
+	passes through a grace period.  The last entry should be zero,
+	as it is only incremented if a torture structure's counter
+	somehow gets incremented farther than it should.
+
+
+USAGE
+
+The following script may be used to torture RCU:
+
+	#!/bin/sh
+
+	modprobe rcutorture
+	sleep 100
+	rmmod rcutorture
+	dmesg | grep rcutorture:
+
+The output can be manually inspected for the error flag of "!!!".
+One could of course create a more elaborate script that automatically
+checked for such errors.

trunk/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/Overview.txt

@@ -81,7 +81,8 @@ Adding New Machines
 
   Any large scale modifications, or new drivers should be discussed
   on the ARM kernel mailing list (linux-arm-kernel) before being
-  attempted.
+  attempted. See http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/mailinglists/ for the
+  mailing list information.
 
 
 NAND
@@ -120,6 +121,43 @@ Clock Management
   various clock units
 
 
+Platform Data
+-------------
+
+  Whenever a device has platform specific data that is specified
+  on a per-machine basis, care should be taken to ensure the
+  following:
+
+    1) that default data is not left in the device to confuse the
+       driver if a machine does not set it at startup
+
+    2) the data should (if possible) be marked as __initdata,
+       to ensure that the data is thrown away if the machine is
+       not the one currently in use.
+
+       The best way of doing this is to make a function that
+       kmalloc()s an area of memory, and copies the __initdata
+       and then sets the relevant device's platform data. Making
+       the function `__init` takes care of ensuring it is discarded
+       with the rest of the initialisation code
+
+       static __init void s3c24xx_xxx_set_platdata(struct xxx_data *pd)
+       {
+           struct s3c2410_xxx_mach_info *npd;
+
+	   npd = kmalloc(sizeof(struct s3c2410_xxx_mach_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	   if (npd) {
+	      memcpy(npd, pd, sizeof(struct s3c2410_xxx_mach_info));
+	      s3c_device_xxx.dev.platform_data = npd;
+	   } else {
+              printk(KERN_ERR "no memory for xxx platform data\n");
+	   }
+	}
+
+	Note, since the code is marked as __init, it should not be
+	exported outside arch/arm/mach-s3c2410/, or exported to
+	modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL() and related functions.
+
 Port Contributors
 -----------------
 
@@ -149,6 +187,7 @@ Document Changes
   06 Mar 2005 - BJD - Added Christer Weinigel
   08 Mar 2005 - BJD - Added LCVR to list of people, updated introduction
   08 Mar 2005 - BJD - Added section on adding machines
+  09 Sep 2005 - BJD - Added section on platform data
 
 Document Author
 ---------------

trunk/Documentation/cachetlb.txt

@@ -49,9 +49,6 @@ changes occur:
 	page table operations such as what happens during
 	fork, and exec.
 
-	Platform developers note that generic code will always
-	invoke this interface without mm->page_table_lock held.
-
 3) void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 			unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 
@@ -72,9 +69,6 @@ changes occur:
 	call flush_tlb_page (see below) for each entry which may be
 	modified.
 
-	Platform developers note that generic code will always
-	invoke this interface with mm->page_table_lock held.
-
 4) void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
 
 	This time we need to remove the PAGE_SIZE sized translation
@@ -93,9 +87,6 @@ changes occur:
 
 	This is used primarily during fault processing.
 
-	Platform developers note that generic code will always
-	invoke this interface with mm->page_table_lock held.
-
 5) void flush_tlb_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm,
 			   unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 

trunk/Documentation/cpusets.txt

@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ the available CPU and Memory resources amongst the requesting tasks.
 But larger systems, which benefit more from careful processor and
 memory placement to reduce memory access times and contention,
 and which typically represent a larger investment for the customer,
-can benefit from explictly placing jobs on properly sized subsets of
+can benefit from explicitly placing jobs on properly sized subsets of
 the system.
 
 This can be especially valuable on:

trunk/Documentation/driver-model/driver.txt

@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ struct device_driver {
         int     (*probe)        (struct device * dev);
         int     (*remove)       (struct device * dev);
 
-        int     (*suspend)      (struct device * dev, pm_message_t state, u32 level);
-        int     (*resume)       (struct device * dev, u32 level);
+        int     (*suspend)      (struct device * dev, pm_message_t state);
+        int     (*resume)       (struct device * dev);
 };
 
 
@@ -194,69 +194,13 @@ device; i.e. anything in the device's driver_data field.
 If the device is still present, it should quiesce the device and place
 it into a supported low-power state.
 
-	int	(*suspend)	(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state, u32 level);
+	int	(*suspend)	(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state);
 
-suspend is called to put the device in a low power state. There are
-several stages to successfully suspending a device, which is denoted in
-the @level parameter. Breaking the suspend transition into several
-stages affords the platform flexibility in performing device power
-management based on the requirements of the system and the
-user-defined policy.
+suspend is called to put the device in a low power state.
 
-SUSPEND_NOTIFY notifies the device that a suspend transition is about
-to happen. This happens on system power state transitions to verify
-that all devices can successfully suspend.
+	int	(*resume)	(struct device * dev);
 
-A driver may choose to fail on this call, which should cause the
-entire suspend transition to fail. A driver should fail only if it
-knows that the device will not be able to be resumed properly when the
-system wakes up again. It could also fail if it somehow determines it
-is in the middle of an operation too important to stop.
-
-SUSPEND_DISABLE tells the device to stop I/O transactions. When it
-stops transactions, or what it should do with unfinished transactions
-is a policy of the driver. After this call, the driver should not
-accept any other I/O requests.
-
-SUSPEND_SAVE_STATE tells the device to save the context of the
-hardware. This includes any bus-specific hardware state and
-device-specific hardware state. A pointer to this saved state can be
-stored in the device's saved_state field.
-
-SUSPEND_POWER_DOWN tells the driver to place the device in the low
-power state requested. 
-
-Whether suspend is called with a given level is a policy of the
-platform. Some levels may be omitted; drivers must not assume the
-reception of any level. However, all levels must be called in the
-order above; i.e. notification will always come before disabling;
-disabling the device will come before suspending the device.
-
-All calls are made with interrupts enabled, except for the
-SUSPEND_POWER_DOWN level.
-
-	int	(*resume)	(struct device * dev, u32 level);
-
-Resume is used to bring a device back from a low power state. Like the
-suspend transition, it happens in several stages. 
-
-RESUME_POWER_ON tells the driver to set the power state to the state
-before the suspend call (The device could have already been in a low
-power state before the suspend call to put in a lower power state). 
-
-RESUME_RESTORE_STATE tells the driver to restore the state saved by
-the SUSPEND_SAVE_STATE suspend call. 
-
-RESUME_ENABLE tells the driver to start accepting I/O transactions
-again. Depending on driver policy, the device may already have pending
-I/O requests. 
-
-RESUME_POWER_ON is called with interrupts disabled. The other resume
-levels are called with interrupts enabled. 
-
-As with the various suspend stages, the driver must not assume that
-any other resume calls have been or will be made. Each call should be
-self-contained and not dependent on any external state.
+Resume is used to bring a device back from a low power state.
 
 
 Attributes

trunk/Documentation/driver-model/porting.txt

@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ When a driver is registered, the bus's list of devices is iterated
 over. bus->match() is called for each device that is not already
 claimed by a driver. 
 
-When a device is successfully bound to a device, device->driver is
+When a device is successfully bound to a driver, device->driver is
 set, the device is added to a per-driver list of devices, and a
 symlink is created in the driver's sysfs directory that points to the
 device's physical directory: