sched: reintroduce SMP tunings again

Yanmin Zhang reported an aim7 regression and bisected it down to:

 |  commit 38ad464
 |  Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
 |  Date:   Mon Oct 15 17:00:02 2007 +0200
 |
 |     sched: uniform tunings
 |
 |     use the same defaults on both UP and SMP.

fix this by reintroducing similar SMP tunings again. This resolves
the regression.

(also update the comments to match the ilog2(nr_cpus) tuning effect)

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

kernel/sched.c

@@ -4992,6 +4992,32 @@ void __cpuinit init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
  */
 cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
 
+/*
+ * Increase the granularity value when there are more CPUs,
+ * because with more CPUs the 'effective latency' as visible
+ * to users decreases. But the relationship is not linear,
+ * so pick a second-best guess by going with the log2 of the
+ * number of CPUs.
+ *
+ * This idea comes from the SD scheduler of Con Kolivas:
+ */
+static inline void sched_init_granularity(void)
+{
+	unsigned int factor = 1 + ilog2(num_online_cpus());
+	const unsigned long limit = 200000000;
+
+	sysctl_sched_min_granularity *= factor;
+	if (sysctl_sched_min_granularity > limit)
+		sysctl_sched_min_granularity = limit;
+
+	sysctl_sched_latency *= factor;
+	if (sysctl_sched_latency > limit)
+		sysctl_sched_latency = limit;
+
+	sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity *= factor;
+	sysctl_sched_batch_wakeup_granularity *= factor;
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 /*
  * This is how migration works:
@@ -6688,10 +6714,12 @@ void __init sched_init_smp(void)
 	/* Move init over to a non-isolated CPU */
 	if (set_cpus_allowed(current, non_isolated_cpus) < 0)
 		BUG();
+	sched_init_granularity();
 }
 #else
 void __init sched_init_smp(void)
 {
+	sched_init_granularity();
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 

kernel/sched_fair.c

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 
 /*
  * Targeted preemption latency for CPU-bound tasks:
- * (default: 20ms, units: nanoseconds)
+ * (default: 20ms * ilog(ncpus), units: nanoseconds)
  *
  * NOTE: this latency value is not the same as the concept of
  * 'timeslice length' - timeslices in CFS are of variable length
@@ -32,18 +32,18 @@
  * (to see the precise effective timeslice length of your workload,
  *  run vmstat and monitor the context-switches (cs) field)
  */
-const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency = 20000000ULL;
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency = 20000000ULL;
 
 /*
  * Minimal preemption granularity for CPU-bound tasks:
- * (default: 1 msec, units: nanoseconds)
+ * (default: 1 msec * ilog(ncpus), units: nanoseconds)
  */
-const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 1000000ULL;
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity = 1000000ULL;
 
 /*
  * is kept at sysctl_sched_latency / sysctl_sched_min_granularity
  */
-const_debug unsigned int sched_nr_latency = 20;
+unsigned int sched_nr_latency = 20;
 
 /*
  * After fork, child runs first. (default) If set to 0 then
@@ -61,23 +61,23 @@ unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
 
 /*
  * SCHED_BATCH wake-up granularity.
- * (default: 10 msec, units: nanoseconds)
+ * (default: 10 msec * ilog(ncpus), units: nanoseconds)
  *
  * This option delays the preemption effects of decoupled workloads
  * and reduces their over-scheduling. Synchronous workloads will still
  * have immediate wakeup/sleep latencies.
  */
-const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_batch_wakeup_granularity = 10000000UL;
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_batch_wakeup_granularity = 10000000UL;
 
 /*
  * SCHED_OTHER wake-up granularity.
- * (default: 10 msec, units: nanoseconds)
+ * (default: 10 msec * ilog(ncpus), units: nanoseconds)
  *
  * This option delays the preemption effects of decoupled workloads
  * and reduces their over-scheduling. Synchronous workloads will still
  * have immediate wakeup/sleep latencies.
  */
-const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = 10000000UL;
+unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity = 10000000UL;
 
 const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost = 500000UL;