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hwmon: Honeywell Humidicon HIH-6130/HIH-6131 humidity and temperature…
… sensor driver This is a new driver for the Honeywell Humidicon HIH-6130/HIH-6131 humidity sensor. The driver is based on the existing Sensiron sht21 driver with the necessary changes to the probe, update_measurements and conversion functions necessary to use the Honeywell sensors. There's no difference between the 6130 & 6131 other than the 6131 having an external condensation filter attached. Signed-off-by: Iain Paton <ipaton0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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Kernel driver hih6130 | ||
===================== | ||
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Supported chips: | ||
* Honeywell HIH-6130 / HIH-6131 | ||
Prefix: 'hih6130' | ||
Addresses scanned: none | ||
Datasheet: Publicly available at the Honeywell website | ||
http://sensing.honeywell.com/index.php?ci_id=3106&la_id=1&defId=44872 | ||
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Author: | ||
Iain Paton <ipaton0@gmail.com> | ||
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Description | ||
----------- | ||
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The HIH-6130 & HIH-6131 are humidity and temperature sensors in a SO8 package. | ||
The difference between the two devices is that the HIH-6131 has a condensation | ||
filter. | ||
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The devices communicate with the I2C protocol. All sensors are set to the same | ||
I2C address 0x27 by default, so an entry with I2C_BOARD_INFO("hih6130", 0x27) | ||
can be used in the board setup code. | ||
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Please see Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for details on how to | ||
instantiate I2C devices. | ||
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sysfs-Interface | ||
--------------- | ||
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temp1_input - temperature input | ||
humidity1_input - humidity input | ||
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Notes | ||
----- | ||
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Command mode and alarms are not currently supported. |
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/* Honeywell HIH-6130/HIH-6131 humidity and temperature sensor driver | ||
* | ||
* Copyright (C) 2012 Iain Paton <ipaton0@gmail.com> | ||
* | ||
* heavily based on the sht21 driver | ||
* Copyright (C) 2010 Urs Fleisch <urs.fleisch@sensirion.com> | ||
* | ||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
* (at your option) any later version. | ||
* | ||
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
* GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
* | ||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
* | ||
* Data sheets available (2012-06-22) at | ||
* http://sensing.honeywell.com/index.php?ci_id=3106&la_id=1&defId=44872 | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <linux/module.h> | ||
#include <linux/init.h> | ||
#include <linux/slab.h> | ||
#include <linux/i2c.h> | ||
#include <linux/hwmon.h> | ||
#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> | ||
#include <linux/err.h> | ||
#include <linux/mutex.h> | ||
#include <linux/device.h> | ||
#include <linux/delay.h> | ||
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/** | ||
* struct hih6130 - HIH-6130 device specific data | ||
* @hwmon_dev: device registered with hwmon | ||
* @lock: mutex to protect measurement values | ||
* @valid: only false before first measurement is taken | ||
* @last_update: time of last update (jiffies) | ||
* @temperature: cached temperature measurement value | ||
* @humidity: cached humidity measurement value | ||
*/ | ||
struct hih6130 { | ||
struct device *hwmon_dev; | ||
struct mutex lock; | ||
bool valid; | ||
unsigned long last_update; | ||
int temperature; | ||
int humidity; | ||
}; | ||
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/** | ||
* hih6130_temp_ticks_to_millicelsius() - convert raw temperature ticks to | ||
* milli celsius | ||
* @ticks: temperature ticks value received from sensor | ||
*/ | ||
static inline int hih6130_temp_ticks_to_millicelsius(int ticks) | ||
{ | ||
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ticks = ticks >> 2; | ||
/* | ||
* from data sheet section 5.0 | ||
* Formula T = ( ticks / ( 2^14 - 2 ) ) * 165 -40 | ||
*/ | ||
return (DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ticks * 1650, 16382) - 400) * 100; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* hih6130_rh_ticks_to_per_cent_mille() - convert raw humidity ticks to | ||
* one-thousandths of a percent relative humidity | ||
* @ticks: humidity ticks value received from sensor | ||
*/ | ||
static inline int hih6130_rh_ticks_to_per_cent_mille(int ticks) | ||
{ | ||
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ticks &= ~0xC000; /* clear status bits */ | ||
/* | ||
* from data sheet section 4.0 | ||
* Formula RH = ( ticks / ( 2^14 -2 ) ) * 100 | ||
*/ | ||
return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ticks * 1000, 16382) * 100; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* hih6130_update_measurements() - get updated measurements from device | ||
* @client: I2C client device | ||
* | ||
* Returns 0 on success, else negative errno. | ||
*/ | ||
static int hih6130_update_measurements(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
{ | ||
int ret = 0; | ||
int t; | ||
struct hih6130 *hih6130 = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
unsigned char tmp[4]; | ||
struct i2c_msg msgs[1] = { | ||
{ | ||
.addr = client->addr, | ||
.flags = I2C_M_RD, | ||
.len = 4, | ||
.buf = tmp, | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
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mutex_lock(&hih6130->lock); | ||
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/* | ||
* While the measurement can be completed in ~40ms the sensor takes | ||
* much longer to react to a change in external conditions. How quickly | ||
* it reacts depends on airflow and other factors outwith our control. | ||
* The datasheet specifies maximum 'Response time' for humidity at 8s | ||
* and temperature at 30s under specified conditions. | ||
* We therefore choose to only read the sensor at most once per second. | ||
* This trades off pointless activity polling the sensor much faster | ||
* than it can react against better response times in conditions more | ||
* favourable than specified in the datasheet. | ||
*/ | ||
if (time_after(jiffies, hih6130->last_update + HZ) || !hih6130->valid) { | ||
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/* write to slave address, no data, to request a measurement */ | ||
ret = i2c_master_send(client, tmp, 0); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
goto out; | ||
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/* measurement cycle time is ~36.65msec */ | ||
msleep(40); | ||
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ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 1); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
goto out; | ||
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if ((tmp[0] & 0xC0) != 0) { | ||
dev_err(&client->dev, "Error while reading measurement result\n"); | ||
ret = -EIO; | ||
goto out; | ||
} | ||
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t = (tmp[0] << 8) + tmp[1]; | ||
hih6130->humidity = hih6130_rh_ticks_to_per_cent_mille(t); | ||
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t = (tmp[2] << 8) + tmp[3]; | ||
hih6130->temperature = hih6130_temp_ticks_to_millicelsius(t); | ||
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hih6130->last_update = jiffies; | ||
hih6130->valid = true; | ||
} | ||
out: | ||
mutex_unlock(&hih6130->lock); | ||
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return ret >= 0 ? 0 : ret; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* hih6130_show_temperature() - show temperature measurement value in sysfs | ||
* @dev: device | ||
* @attr: device attribute | ||
* @buf: sysfs buffer (PAGE_SIZE) where measurement values are written to | ||
* | ||
* Will be called on read access to temp1_input sysfs attribute. | ||
* Returns number of bytes written into buffer, negative errno on error. | ||
*/ | ||
static ssize_t hih6130_show_temperature(struct device *dev, | ||
struct device_attribute *attr, | ||
char *buf) | ||
{ | ||
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | ||
struct hih6130 *hih6130 = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
int ret = hih6130_update_measurements(client); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
return ret; | ||
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hih6130->temperature); | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* hih6130_show_humidity() - show humidity measurement value in sysfs | ||
* @dev: device | ||
* @attr: device attribute | ||
* @buf: sysfs buffer (PAGE_SIZE) where measurement values are written to | ||
* | ||
* Will be called on read access to humidity1_input sysfs attribute. | ||
* Returns number of bytes written into buffer, negative errno on error. | ||
*/ | ||
static ssize_t hih6130_show_humidity(struct device *dev, | ||
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | ||
{ | ||
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | ||
struct hih6130 *hih6130 = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
int ret = hih6130_update_measurements(client); | ||
if (ret < 0) | ||
return ret; | ||
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hih6130->humidity); | ||
} | ||
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/* sysfs attributes */ | ||
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, hih6130_show_temperature, | ||
NULL, 0); | ||
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(humidity1_input, S_IRUGO, hih6130_show_humidity, | ||
NULL, 0); | ||
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static struct attribute *hih6130_attributes[] = { | ||
&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr, | ||
&sensor_dev_attr_humidity1_input.dev_attr.attr, | ||
NULL | ||
}; | ||
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static const struct attribute_group hih6130_attr_group = { | ||
.attrs = hih6130_attributes, | ||
}; | ||
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/** | ||
* hih6130_probe() - probe device | ||
* @client: I2C client device | ||
* @id: device ID | ||
* | ||
* Called by the I2C core when an entry in the ID table matches a | ||
* device's name. | ||
* Returns 0 on success. | ||
*/ | ||
static int __devinit hih6130_probe(struct i2c_client *client, | ||
const struct i2c_device_id *id) | ||
{ | ||
struct hih6130 *hih6130; | ||
int err; | ||
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if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) { | ||
dev_err(&client->dev, "adapter does not support true I2C\n"); | ||
return -ENODEV; | ||
} | ||
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hih6130 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*hih6130), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
if (!hih6130) | ||
return -ENOMEM; | ||
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i2c_set_clientdata(client, hih6130); | ||
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mutex_init(&hih6130->lock); | ||
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err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &hih6130_attr_group); | ||
if (err) { | ||
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "could not create sysfs files\n"); | ||
return err; | ||
} | ||
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hih6130->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev); | ||
if (IS_ERR(hih6130->hwmon_dev)) { | ||
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "unable to register hwmon device\n"); | ||
err = PTR_ERR(hih6130->hwmon_dev); | ||
goto fail_remove_sysfs; | ||
} | ||
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return 0; | ||
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fail_remove_sysfs: | ||
sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &hih6130_attr_group); | ||
return err; | ||
} | ||
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/** | ||
* hih6130_remove() - remove device | ||
* @client: I2C client device | ||
*/ | ||
static int __devexit hih6130_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
{ | ||
struct hih6130 *hih6130 = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
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hwmon_device_unregister(hih6130->hwmon_dev); | ||
sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &hih6130_attr_group); | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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/* Device ID table */ | ||
static const struct i2c_device_id hih6130_id[] = { | ||
{ "hih6130", 0 }, | ||
{ } | ||
}; | ||
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, hih6130_id); | ||
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static struct i2c_driver hih6130_driver = { | ||
.driver.name = "hih6130", | ||
.probe = hih6130_probe, | ||
.remove = __devexit_p(hih6130_remove), | ||
.id_table = hih6130_id, | ||
}; | ||
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module_i2c_driver(hih6130_driver); | ||
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Iain Paton <ipaton0@gmail.com>"); | ||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Honeywell HIH-6130 humidity and temperature sensor driver"); | ||
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |