tracing/events: Convert format output to seq_file

Two new events were added that broke the current format output.

Both from the SCSI system: scsi_dispatch_cmd_done and scsi_dispatch_cmd_timeout

The reason is that their print_fmt exceeded a page size. Since the output
of the format used simple_read_from_buffer and trace_seq, it was limited
to a page size in output.

This patch converts the printing of the format of an event into seq_file,
which allows greater than a page size to be shown.

I diffed all event formats comparing the output with and without this
patch. All matched except for the above two, which showed just:

  FORMAT TOO BIG

without this patch, but now properly displays the output with this patch.

v2: Remove updating *pos in seq start function.
   [ Thanks to Li Zefan for pointing that out ]

Reviewed-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Kei Tokunaga <tokunaga.keiich@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Cc: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

kernel/trace/trace_events.c

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex);
 
 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events);
 
+#define COMMON_FIELD_COUNT	5
+
 struct list_head *
 trace_get_fields(struct ftrace_event_call *event_call)
 {
@@ -544,85 +546,155 @@ system_enable_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static ssize_t
-event_format_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
-		  loff_t *ppos)
+enum {
+	FORMAT_HEADER		= 1,
+	FORMAT_PRINTFMT		= 2,
+};
+
+static void *f_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 {
-	struct ftrace_event_call *call = filp->private_data;
+	struct ftrace_event_call *call = m->private;
 	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
 	struct list_head *head;
-	struct trace_seq *s;
-	int common_field_count = 5;
-	char *buf;
-	int r = 0;
-
-	if (*ppos)
-		return 0;
+	loff_t index = *pos;
 
-	s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!s)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+	(*pos)++;
 
-	trace_seq_init(s);
+	head = trace_get_fields(call);
 
-	trace_seq_printf(s, "name: %s\n", call->name);
-	trace_seq_printf(s, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
-	trace_seq_printf(s, "format:\n");
+	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
+	case FORMAT_HEADER:
 
-	head = trace_get_fields(call);
-	list_for_each_entry_reverse(field, head, link) {
-		/*
-		 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
-		 * Normal:
-		 *	field:TYPE VAR
-		 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
-		 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
-		 */
-		const char *array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
-
-		if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
-			array_descriptor = NULL;
-
-		if (!array_descriptor) {
-			r = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;"
-					"\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
-					field->type, field->name, field->offset,
-					field->size, !!field->is_signed);
-		} else {
-			r = trace_seq_printf(s, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;"
-					"\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
-					(int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
-					field->type, field->name,
-					array_descriptor, field->offset,
-					field->size, !!field->is_signed);
-		}
+		if (unlikely(list_empty(head)))
+			return NULL;
 
-		if (--common_field_count == 0)
-			r = trace_seq_printf(s, "\n");
+		field = list_entry(head->prev, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
+		return field;
 
-		if (!r)
-			break;
+	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
+		/* all done */
+		return NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (r)
-		r = trace_seq_printf(s, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
-				call->print_fmt);
+	/*
+	 * To separate common fields from event fields, the
+	 * LSB is set on the first event field. Clear it in case.
+	 */
+	v = (void *)((unsigned long)v & ~1L);
 
-	if (!r) {
-		/*
-		 * ug!  The format output is bigger than a PAGE!!
-		 */
-		buf = "FORMAT TOO BIG\n";
-		r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
-					      buf, strlen(buf));
-		goto out;
+	field = v;
+	if (field->link.prev == head)
+		return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT;
+
+	field = list_entry(field->link.prev, struct ftrace_event_field, link);
+
+	/* Set the LSB to notify f_show to print an extra newline */
+	if (index == COMMON_FIELD_COUNT)
+		field = (struct ftrace_event_field *)
+			((unsigned long)field | 1);
+
+	return field;
+}
+
+static void *f_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
+{
+	loff_t l = 0;
+	void *p;
+
+	/* Start by showing the header */
+	if (!*pos)
+		return (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
+
+	p = (void *)FORMAT_HEADER;
+	do {
+		p = f_next(m, p, &l);
+	} while (p && l < *pos);
+
+	return p;
+}
+
+static int f_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+	struct ftrace_event_call *call = m->private;
+	struct ftrace_event_field *field;
+	const char *array_descriptor;
+
+	switch ((unsigned long)v) {
+	case FORMAT_HEADER:
+		seq_printf(m, "name: %s\n", call->name);
+		seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", call->event.type);
+		seq_printf(m, "format:\n");
+		return 0;
+
+	case FORMAT_PRINTFMT:
+		seq_printf(m, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
+			   call->print_fmt);
+		return 0;
 	}
 
-	r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
-				    s->buffer, s->len);
- out:
-	kfree(s);
-	return r;
+	/*
+	 * To separate common fields from event fields, the
+	 * LSB is set on the first event field. Clear it and
+	 * print a newline if it is set.
+	 */
+	if ((unsigned long)v & 1) {
+		seq_putc(m, '\n');
+		v = (void *)((unsigned long)v & ~1L);
+	}
+
+	field = v;
+
+	/*
+	 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
+	 * Normal:
+	 *	field:TYPE VAR
+	 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
+	 *	field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
+	 */
+	array_descriptor = strchr(field->type, '[');
+
+	if (!strncmp(field->type, "__data_loc", 10))
+		array_descriptor = NULL;
+
+	if (!array_descriptor)
+		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
+			   field->type, field->name, field->offset,
+			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
+	else
+		seq_printf(m, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
+			   (int)(array_descriptor - field->type),
+			   field->type, field->name,
+			   array_descriptor, field->offset,
+			   field->size, !!field->is_signed);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void f_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
+{
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops = {
+	.start		= f_start,
+	.next		= f_next,
+	.stop		= f_stop,
+	.show		= f_show,
+};
+
+static int trace_format_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct ftrace_event_call *call = inode->i_private;
+	struct seq_file *m;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = seq_open(file, &trace_format_seq_ops);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	m = file->private_data;
+	m->private = call;
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static ssize_t
@@ -820,8 +892,10 @@ static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops = {
 };
 
 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops = {
-	.open = tracing_open_generic,
-	.read = event_format_read,
+	.open = trace_format_open,
+	.read = seq_read,
+	.llseek = seq_lseek,
+	.release = seq_release,
 };
 
 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops = {