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tracing: add ring_buffer_event_discard() to ring buffer
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This patch overloads RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING to provide a way to discard
events from the ring buffer, for the event-filtering mechanism
introduced in a subsequent patch.

I did the initial version but thanks to Steven Rostedt for adding
the parts that actually made it work. ;-)

Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Tom Zanussi authored and Ingo Molnar committed Mar 22, 2009
1 parent cf027f6 commit 2d62271
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Showing 2 changed files with 105 additions and 23 deletions.
11 changes: 8 additions & 3 deletions include/linux/ring_buffer.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -18,10 +18,13 @@ struct ring_buffer_event {
/**
* enum ring_buffer_type - internal ring buffer types
*
* @RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING: Left over page padding
* array is ignored
* size is variable depending on how much
* @RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING: Left over page padding or discarded event
* If time_delta is 0:
* array is ignored
* size is variable depending on how much
* padding is needed
* If time_delta is non zero:
* everything else same as RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA
*
* @RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND: Extend the time delta
* array[0] = time delta (28 .. 59)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -65,6 +68,8 @@ ring_buffer_event_time_delta(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
return event->time_delta;
}

void ring_buffer_event_discard(struct ring_buffer_event *event);

/*
* size is in bytes for each per CPU buffer.
*/
Expand Down
117 changes: 97 additions & 20 deletions kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -189,16 +189,65 @@ enum {
RB_LEN_TIME_STAMP = 16,
};

/* inline for ring buffer fast paths */
static inline int rb_null_event(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
{
return event->type == RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING && event->time_delta == 0;
}

static inline int rb_discarded_event(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
{
return event->type == RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING && event->time_delta;
}

static void rb_event_set_padding(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
{
event->type = RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING;
event->time_delta = 0;
}

/**
* ring_buffer_event_discard - discard an event in the ring buffer
* @buffer: the ring buffer
* @event: the event to discard
*
* Sometimes a event that is in the ring buffer needs to be ignored.
* This function lets the user discard an event in the ring buffer
* and then that event will not be read later.
*
* Note, it is up to the user to be careful with this, and protect
* against races. If the user discards an event that has been consumed
* it is possible that it could corrupt the ring buffer.
*/
void ring_buffer_event_discard(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
{
event->type = RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING;
/* time delta must be non zero */
if (!event->time_delta)
event->time_delta = 1;
}

static unsigned
rb_event_length(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
rb_event_data_length(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
{
unsigned length;

if (event->len)
length = event->len * RB_ALIGNMENT;
else
length = event->array[0];
return length + RB_EVNT_HDR_SIZE;
}

/* inline for ring buffer fast paths */
static unsigned
rb_event_length(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
{
switch (event->type) {
case RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING:
/* undefined */
return -1;
if (rb_null_event(event))
/* undefined */
return -1;
return rb_event_data_length(event);

case RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND:
return RB_LEN_TIME_EXTEND;
Expand All @@ -207,11 +256,7 @@ rb_event_length(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
return RB_LEN_TIME_STAMP;

case RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA:
if (event->len)
length = event->len * RB_ALIGNMENT;
else
length = event->array[0];
return length + RB_EVNT_HDR_SIZE;
return rb_event_data_length(event);
default:
BUG();
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -845,11 +890,6 @@ int ring_buffer_resize(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_resize);

static inline int rb_null_event(struct ring_buffer_event *event)
{
return event->type == RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING;
}

static inline void *
__rb_data_page_index(struct buffer_data_page *bpage, unsigned index)
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1219,7 +1259,7 @@ __rb_reserve_next(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer,
if (tail < BUF_PAGE_SIZE) {
/* Mark the rest of the page with padding */
event = __rb_page_index(tail_page, tail);
event->type = RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING;
rb_event_set_padding(event);
}

if (tail <= BUF_PAGE_SIZE)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1969,7 +2009,7 @@ static void rb_advance_reader(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)

event = rb_reader_event(cpu_buffer);

if (event->type == RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA)
if (event->type == RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA || rb_discarded_event(event))
cpu_buffer->entries--;

rb_update_read_stamp(cpu_buffer, event);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2052,9 +2092,18 @@ rb_buffer_peek(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts)

switch (event->type) {
case RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING:
RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, 1);
if (rb_null_event(event))
RB_WARN_ON(cpu_buffer, 1);
/*
* Because the writer could be discarding every
* event it creates (which would probably be bad)
* if we were to go back to "again" then we may never
* catch up, and will trigger the warn on, or lock
* the box. Return the padding, and we will release
* the current locks, and try again.
*/
rb_advance_reader(cpu_buffer);
return NULL;
return event;

case RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND:
/* Internal data, OK to advance */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2115,8 +2164,12 @@ rb_iter_peek(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts)

switch (event->type) {
case RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING:
rb_inc_iter(iter);
goto again;
if (rb_null_event(event)) {
rb_inc_iter(iter);
goto again;
}
rb_advance_iter(iter);
return event;

case RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND:
/* Internal data, OK to advance */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2163,10 +2216,16 @@ ring_buffer_peek(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts)
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, buffer->cpumask))
return NULL;

again:
spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
event = rb_buffer_peek(buffer, cpu, ts);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);

if (event && event->type == RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING) {
cpu_relax();
goto again;
}

return event;
}

Expand All @@ -2185,10 +2244,16 @@ ring_buffer_iter_peek(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts)
struct ring_buffer_event *event;
unsigned long flags;

again:
spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
event = rb_iter_peek(iter, ts);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);

if (event && event->type == RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING) {
cpu_relax();
goto again;
}

return event;
}

Expand All @@ -2207,6 +2272,7 @@ ring_buffer_consume(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts)
struct ring_buffer_event *event = NULL;
unsigned long flags;

again:
/* might be called in atomic */
preempt_disable();

Expand All @@ -2228,6 +2294,11 @@ ring_buffer_consume(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts)
out:
preempt_enable();

if (event && event->type == RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING) {
cpu_relax();
goto again;
}

return event;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_consume);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2306,6 +2377,7 @@ ring_buffer_read(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts)
struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer = iter->cpu_buffer;
unsigned long flags;

again:
spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);
event = rb_iter_peek(iter, ts);
if (!event)
Expand All @@ -2315,6 +2387,11 @@ ring_buffer_read(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts)
out:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags);

if (event && event->type == RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING) {
cpu_relax();
goto again;
}

return event;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ring_buffer_read);
Expand Down

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