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documentation: move spidev_fdx example to its own source file
Move sample source code to its own source file so that it can be used easier and build-tested/check/maintained by anyone. (Makefile changes are in a separate patch for all of Documentation/.) Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Acked-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Randy Dunlap
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Linus Torvalds
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Apr 28, 2008
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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#include <stdio.h> | ||
#include <unistd.h> | ||
#include <stdlib.h> | ||
#include <fcntl.h> | ||
#include <string.h> | ||
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#include <sys/ioctl.h> | ||
#include <sys/types.h> | ||
#include <sys/stat.h> | ||
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#include <linux/types.h> | ||
#include <linux/spi/spidev.h> | ||
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static int verbose; | ||
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static void do_read(int fd, int len) | ||
{ | ||
unsigned char buf[32], *bp; | ||
int status; | ||
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/* read at least 2 bytes, no more than 32 */ | ||
if (len < 2) | ||
len = 2; | ||
else if (len > sizeof(buf)) | ||
len = sizeof(buf); | ||
memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf); | ||
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status = read(fd, buf, len); | ||
if (status < 0) { | ||
perror("read"); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
if (status != len) { | ||
fprintf(stderr, "short read\n"); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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printf("read(%2d, %2d): %02x %02x,", len, status, | ||
buf[0], buf[1]); | ||
status -= 2; | ||
bp = buf + 2; | ||
while (status-- > 0) | ||
printf(" %02x", *bp++); | ||
printf("\n"); | ||
} | ||
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static void do_msg(int fd, int len) | ||
{ | ||
struct spi_ioc_transfer xfer[2]; | ||
unsigned char buf[32], *bp; | ||
int status; | ||
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memset(xfer, 0, sizeof xfer); | ||
memset(buf, 0, sizeof buf); | ||
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if (len > sizeof buf) | ||
len = sizeof buf; | ||
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buf[0] = 0xaa; | ||
xfer[0].tx_buf = (__u64) buf; | ||
xfer[0].len = 1; | ||
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xfer[1].rx_buf = (__u64) buf; | ||
xfer[1].len = len; | ||
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status = ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(2), xfer); | ||
if (status < 0) { | ||
perror("SPI_IOC_MESSAGE"); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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printf("response(%2d, %2d): ", len, status); | ||
for (bp = buf; len; len--) | ||
printf(" %02x", *bp++); | ||
printf("\n"); | ||
} | ||
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static void dumpstat(const char *name, int fd) | ||
{ | ||
__u8 mode, lsb, bits; | ||
__u32 speed; | ||
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if (ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_MODE, &mode) < 0) { | ||
perror("SPI rd_mode"); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
if (ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_LSB_FIRST, &lsb) < 0) { | ||
perror("SPI rd_lsb_fist"); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
if (ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_BITS_PER_WORD, &bits) < 0) { | ||
perror("SPI bits_per_word"); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
if (ioctl(fd, SPI_IOC_RD_MAX_SPEED_HZ, &speed) < 0) { | ||
perror("SPI max_speed_hz"); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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printf("%s: spi mode %d, %d bits %sper word, %d Hz max\n", | ||
name, mode, bits, lsb ? "(lsb first) " : "", speed); | ||
} | ||
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int main(int argc, char **argv) | ||
{ | ||
int c; | ||
int readcount = 0; | ||
int msglen = 0; | ||
int fd; | ||
const char *name; | ||
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while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "hm:r:v")) != EOF) { | ||
switch (c) { | ||
case 'm': | ||
msglen = atoi(optarg); | ||
if (msglen < 0) | ||
goto usage; | ||
continue; | ||
case 'r': | ||
readcount = atoi(optarg); | ||
if (readcount < 0) | ||
goto usage; | ||
continue; | ||
case 'v': | ||
verbose++; | ||
continue; | ||
case 'h': | ||
case '?': | ||
usage: | ||
fprintf(stderr, | ||
"usage: %s [-h] [-m N] [-r N] /dev/spidevB.D\n", | ||
argv[0]); | ||
return 1; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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if ((optind + 1) != argc) | ||
goto usage; | ||
name = argv[optind]; | ||
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fd = open(name, O_RDWR); | ||
if (fd < 0) { | ||
perror("open"); | ||
return 1; | ||
} | ||
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dumpstat(name, fd); | ||
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if (msglen) | ||
do_msg(fd, msglen); | ||
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if (readcount) | ||
do_read(fd, readcount); | ||
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close(fd); | ||
return 0; | ||
} |