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r: 197842
b: refs/heads/master
c: 09c9e81
h: refs/heads/master
v: v3
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Glauber Costa authored and Avi Kivity committed May 19, 2010
1 parent 6fb7555 commit 324eb50
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion [refs]
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refs/heads/master: 371bcf646d170ee1325abaf4f3e73485b4fd4d2d
refs/heads/master: 09c9e81366b9167b88ff05cf29fa94dc3553eb3d
42 changes: 42 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/kvm/cpuid.txt
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KVM CPUID bits
Glauber Costa <glommer@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc, 2010
=====================================================

A guest running on a kvm host, can check some of its features using
cpuid. This is not always guaranteed to work, since userspace can
mask-out some, or even all KVM-related cpuid features before launching
a guest.

KVM cpuid functions are:

function: KVM_CPUID_SIGNATURE (0x40000000)
returns : eax = 0,
ebx = 0x4b4d564b,
ecx = 0x564b4d56,
edx = 0x4d.
Note that this value in ebx, ecx and edx corresponds to the string "KVMKVMKVM".
This function queries the presence of KVM cpuid leafs.


function: define KVM_CPUID_FEATURES (0x40000001)
returns : ebx, ecx, edx = 0
eax = and OR'ed group of (1 << flag), where each flags is:


flag || value || meaning
=============================================================================
KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE || 0 || kvmclock available at msrs
|| || 0x11 and 0x12.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KVM_FEATURE_NOP_IO_DELAY || 1 || not necessary to perform delays
|| || on PIO operations.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KVM_FEATURE_MMU_OP || 2 || deprecated.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2 || 3 || kvmclock available at msrs
|| || 0x4b564d00 and 0x4b564d01
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT || 24 || host will warn if no guest-side
|| || per-cpu warps are expected in
|| || kvmclock.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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