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r: 199708
b: refs/heads/master
c: ff6c734
h: refs/heads/master
v: v3
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David S. Miller committed May 26, 2010
1 parent ea7fe46 commit 3438245
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion [refs]
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---
refs/heads/master: 03cd3739818d3fa7f973d0fb6d3aa63122ea00a0
refs/heads/master: ff6c7341e0bc486c3e1b369ab7f3b325b98600d3
1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion trunk/.gitignore
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Expand Up @@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ modules.builtin
*.gz
*.bz2
*.lzma
*.lzo
*.patch
*.gcno

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7 changes: 0 additions & 7 deletions trunk/Documentation/.gitignore

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15 changes: 0 additions & 15 deletions trunk/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-sfi

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85 changes: 36 additions & 49 deletions trunk/Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt
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Expand Up @@ -639,36 +639,6 @@ is planned to completely remove virt_to_bus() and bus_to_virt() as
they are entirely deprecated. Some ports already do not provide these
as it is impossible to correctly support them.

Handling Errors

DMA address space is limited on some architectures and an allocation
failure can be determined by:

- checking if dma_alloc_coherent returns NULL or dma_map_sg returns 0

- checking the returned dma_addr_t of dma_map_single and dma_map_page
by using dma_mapping_error():

dma_addr_t dma_handle;

dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, addr, size, direction);
if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_handle)) {
/*
* reduce current DMA mapping usage,
* delay and try again later or
* reset driver.
*/
}

Networking drivers must call dev_kfree_skb to free the socket buffer
and return NETDEV_TX_OK if the DMA mapping fails on the transmit hook
(ndo_start_xmit). This means that the socket buffer is just dropped in
the failure case.

SCSI drivers must return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY if the DMA mapping
fails in the queuecommand hook. This means that the SCSI subsystem
passes the command to the driver again later.

Optimizing Unmap State Space Consumption

On many platforms, dma_unmap_{single,page}() is simply a nop.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -733,25 +703,42 @@ to "Closing".

1) Struct scatterlist requirements.

Don't invent the architecture specific struct scatterlist; just use
<asm-generic/scatterlist.h>. You need to enable
CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH if the architecture supports IOMMUs
(including software IOMMU).

2) ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN

Architectures must ensure that kmalloc'ed buffer is
DMA-safe. Drivers and subsystems depend on it. If an architecture
isn't fully DMA-coherent (i.e. hardware doesn't ensure that data in
the CPU cache is identical to data in main memory),
ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN must be set so that the memory allocator
makes sure that kmalloc'ed buffer doesn't share a cache line with
the others. See arch/arm/include/asm/cache.h as an example.

Note that ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN is about DMA memory alignment
constraints. You don't need to worry about the architecture data
alignment constraints (e.g. the alignment constraints about 64-bit
objects).
Struct scatterlist must contain, at a minimum, the following
members:

struct page *page;
unsigned int offset;
unsigned int length;

The base address is specified by a "page+offset" pair.

Previous versions of struct scatterlist contained a "void *address"
field that was sometimes used instead of page+offset. As of Linux
2.5., page+offset is always used, and the "address" field has been
deleted.

2) More to come...

Handling Errors

DMA address space is limited on some architectures and an allocation
failure can be determined by:

- checking if dma_alloc_coherent returns NULL or dma_map_sg returns 0

- checking the returned dma_addr_t of dma_map_single and dma_map_page
by using dma_mapping_error():

dma_addr_t dma_handle;

dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, addr, size, direction);
if (dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_handle)) {
/*
* reduce current DMA mapping usage,
* delay and try again later or
* reset driver.
*/
}

Closing

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12 changes: 6 additions & 6 deletions trunk/Documentation/DocBook/drm.tmpl
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Expand Up @@ -389,7 +389,7 @@
</para>
<para>
If your driver supports memory management (it should!), you'll
need to set that up at load time as well. How you initialize
need to set that up at load time as well. How you intialize
it depends on which memory manager you're using, TTM or GEM.
</para>
<sect3>
Expand All @@ -399,7 +399,7 @@
aperture space for graphics devices. TTM supports both UMA devices
and devices with dedicated video RAM (VRAM), i.e. most discrete
graphics devices. If your device has dedicated RAM, supporting
TTM is desirable. TTM also integrates tightly with your
TTM is desireable. TTM also integrates tightly with your
driver specific buffer execution function. See the radeon
driver for examples.
</para>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -443,7 +443,7 @@
likely eventually calling ttm_bo_global_init and
ttm_bo_global_release, respectively. Also like the previous
object, ttm_global_item_ref is used to create an initial reference
count for the TTM, which will call your initialization function.
count for the TTM, which will call your initalization function.
</para>
</sect3>
<sect3>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
CRT connector and encoder combination is created. A device
specific i2c bus is also created, for fetching EDID data and
performing monitor detection. Once the process is complete,
the new connector is registered with sysfs, to make its
the new connector is regsitered with sysfs, to make its
properties available to applications.
</para>
<sect4>
Expand All @@ -581,12 +581,12 @@ void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
<para>
For each encoder, CRTC and connector, several functions must
be provided, depending on the object type. Encoder objects
need to provide a DPMS (basically on/off) function, mode fixup
need should provide a DPMS (basically on/off) function, mode fixup
(for converting requested modes into native hardware timings),
and prepare, set and commit functions for use by the core DRM
helper functions. Connector helpers need to provide mode fetch and
validity functions as well as an encoder matching function for
returning an ideal encoder for a given connector. The core
returing an ideal encoder for a given connector. The core
connector functions include a DPMS callback, (deprecated)
save/restore routines, detection, mode probing, property handling,
and cleanup functions.
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5 changes: 0 additions & 5 deletions trunk/Documentation/SubmittingDrivers
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Expand Up @@ -130,8 +130,6 @@ Linux kernel master tree:
ftp.??.kernel.org:/pub/linux/kernel/...
?? == your country code, such as "us", "uk", "fr", etc.

http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git

Linux kernel mailing list:
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
[mail majordomo@vger.kernel.org to subscribe]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -162,6 +160,3 @@ How to NOT write kernel driver by Arjan van de Ven:

Kernel Janitor:
http://janitor.kernelnewbies.org/

GIT, Fast Version Control System:
http://git-scm.com/
59 changes: 0 additions & 59 deletions trunk/Documentation/acpi/apei/einj.txt

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