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r: 145443
b: refs/heads/master
c: 4d3383d
h: refs/heads/master
i:
  145441: 4e83392
  145439: 9abfd03
v: v3
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David S. Miller committed May 27, 2009
1 parent 6e11e4a commit 3b8e7ee
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion [refs]
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
---
refs/heads/master: eeff9beec3d2563c42cca41e66d4169592bb5475
refs/heads/master: 4d3383d0adb6d1047fb9ee3edd9dc05e4d2184f0
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions trunk/.gitignore
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ include/linux/compile.h
include/linux/version.h
include/linux/utsrelease.h
include/linux/bounds.h
include/generated

# stgit generated dirs
patches-*
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions trunk/Documentation/ABI/testing/debugfs-pktcdvd
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
What: /debug/pktcdvd/pktcdvd[0-7]
What: /sys/kernel/debug/pktcdvd/pktcdvd[0-7]
Date: Oct. 2006
KernelVersion: 2.6.20
Contact: Thomas Maier <balagi@justmail.de>
Expand All @@ -10,10 +10,10 @@ debugfs interface
The pktcdvd module (packet writing driver) creates
these files in debugfs:

/debug/pktcdvd/pktcdvd[0-7]/
/sys/kernel/debug/pktcdvd/pktcdvd[0-7]/
info (0444) Lots of driver statistics and infos.

Example:
-------

cat /debug/pktcdvd/pktcdvd0/info
cat /sys/kernel/debug/pktcdvd/pktcdvd0/info
8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions trunk/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-acpi
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -69,9 +69,13 @@ Description:
gpe1F: 0 invalid
gpe_all: 1192
sci: 1194
sci_not: 0

sci - The total number of times the ACPI SCI
has claimed an interrupt.
sci - The number of times the ACPI SCI
has been called and claimed an interrupt.

sci_not - The number of times the ACPI SCI
has been called and NOT claimed an interrupt.

gpe_all - count of SCI caused by GPEs.

Expand Down
18 changes: 9 additions & 9 deletions trunk/Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ exactly why.
The standard 32-bit addressing PCI device would do something like
this:

if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK)) {
if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"mydev: No suitable DMA available.\n");
goto ignore_this_device;
Expand All @@ -155,9 +155,9 @@ all 64-bits when accessing streaming DMA:

int using_dac;

if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK)) {
if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
using_dac = 1;
} else if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK)) {
} else if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
using_dac = 0;
} else {
printk(KERN_WARNING
Expand All @@ -170,14 +170,14 @@ the case would look like this:

int using_dac, consistent_using_dac;

if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK)) {
if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
using_dac = 1;
consistent_using_dac = 1;
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_64BIT_MASK);
} else if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK)) {
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
} else if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
using_dac = 0;
consistent_using_dac = 0;
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
} else {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"mydev: No suitable DMA available.\n");
Expand All @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ check the return value from pci_set_consistent_dma_mask().
Finally, if your device can only drive the low 24-bits of
address during PCI bus mastering you might do something like:

if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_24BIT_MASK)) {
if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24))) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"mydev: 24-bit DMA addressing not available.\n");
goto ignore_this_device;
Expand All @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ most specific mask.

Here is pseudo-code showing how this might be done:

#define PLAYBACK_ADDRESS_BITS DMA_32BIT_MASK
#define PLAYBACK_ADDRESS_BITS DMA_BIT_MASK(32)
#define RECORD_ADDRESS_BITS 0x00ffffff

struct my_sound_card *card;
Expand Down
16 changes: 11 additions & 5 deletions trunk/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ PS_METHOD = $(prefer-db2x)

###
# The targets that may be used.
PHONY += xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs
PHONY += xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs cleandocs

BOOKS := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(DOCBOOKS))
xmldocs: $(BOOKS)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -143,7 +143,8 @@ quiet_cmd_db2pdf = PDF $@
$(call cmd,db2pdf)


main_idx = Documentation/DocBook/index.html
index = index.html
main_idx = Documentation/DocBook/$(index)
build_main_index = rm -rf $(main_idx) && \
echo '<h1>Linux Kernel HTML Documentation</h1>' >> $(main_idx) && \
echo '<h2>Kernel Version: $(KERNELVERSION)</h2>' >> $(main_idx) && \
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -213,11 +214,12 @@ silent_gen_xml = :
dochelp:
@echo ' Linux kernel internal documentation in different formats:'
@echo ' htmldocs - HTML'
@echo ' installmandocs - install man pages generated by mandocs'
@echo ' mandocs - man pages'
@echo ' pdfdocs - PDF'
@echo ' psdocs - Postscript'
@echo ' xmldocs - XML DocBook'
@echo ' mandocs - man pages'
@echo ' installmandocs - install man pages generated by mandocs'
@echo ' cleandocs - clean all generated DocBook files'

###
# Temporary files left by various tools
Expand All @@ -231,10 +233,14 @@ clean-files := $(DOCBOOKS) \
$(patsubst %.xml, %.pdf, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
$(patsubst %.xml, %.html, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
$(patsubst %.xml, %.9, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
$(C-procfs-example)
$(C-procfs-example) $(index)

clean-dirs := $(patsubst %.xml,%,$(DOCBOOKS)) man

cleandocs:
$(Q)rm -f $(call objectify, $(clean-files))
$(Q)rm -rf $(call objectify, $(clean-dirs))

# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.

Expand Down
8 changes: 6 additions & 2 deletions trunk/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -190,16 +190,20 @@ X!Ekernel/module.c
!Edrivers/pci/pci.c
!Edrivers/pci/pci-driver.c
!Edrivers/pci/remove.c
!Edrivers/pci/pci-acpi.c
!Edrivers/pci/search.c
!Edrivers/pci/msi.c
!Edrivers/pci/bus.c
!Edrivers/pci/access.c
!Edrivers/pci/irq.c
!Edrivers/pci/htirq.c
<!-- FIXME: Removed for now since no structured comments in source
X!Edrivers/pci/hotplug.c
-->
!Edrivers/pci/probe.c
!Edrivers/pci/slot.c
!Edrivers/pci/rom.c
!Edrivers/pci/iov.c
!Idrivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>PCI Hotplug Support Library</title>
!Edrivers/pci/hotplug/pci_hotplug_core.c
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -259,7 +263,7 @@ X!Earch/x86/kernel/mca_32.c
!Eblock/blk-tag.c
!Iblock/blk-tag.c
!Eblock/blk-integrity.c
!Iblock/blktrace.c
!Ikernel/trace/blktrace.c
!Iblock/genhd.c
!Eblock/genhd.c
</chapter>
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion trunk/Documentation/DocBook/kgdb.tmpl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -281,7 +281,7 @@
seriously wrong while debugging, it will most often be the case
that you want to enable gdb to be verbose about its target
communications. You do this prior to issuing the <constant>target
remote</constant> command by typing in: <constant>set remote debug 1</constant>
remote</constant> command by typing in: <constant>set debug remote 1</constant>
</para>
</chapter>
<chapter id="KGDBTestSuite">
Expand Down
8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions trunk/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1137,8 +1137,8 @@
if (err < 0)
return err;
/* check PCI availability (28bit DMA) */
if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_28BIT_MASK) < 0 ||
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_28BIT_MASK) < 0) {
if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0 ||
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "error to set 28bit mask DMA\n");
pci_disable_device(pci);
return -ENXIO;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1252,8 +1252,8 @@
err = pci_enable_device(pci);
if (err < 0)
return err;
if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_28BIT_MASK) < 0 ||
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_28BIT_MASK) < 0) {
if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0 ||
pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "error to set 28bit mask DMA\n");
pci_disable_device(pci);
return -ENXIO;
Expand Down
19 changes: 6 additions & 13 deletions trunk/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1040,23 +1040,21 @@ Front merges are handled by the binary trees in AS and deadline schedulers.
iii. Plugging the queue to batch requests in anticipation of opportunities for
merge/sort optimizations

This is just the same as in 2.4 so far, though per-device unplugging
support is anticipated for 2.5. Also with a priority-based i/o scheduler,
such decisions could be based on request priorities.

Plugging is an approach that the current i/o scheduling algorithm resorts to so
that it collects up enough requests in the queue to be able to take
advantage of the sorting/merging logic in the elevator. If the
queue is empty when a request comes in, then it plugs the request queue
(sort of like plugging the bottom of a vessel to get fluid to build up)
(sort of like plugging the bath tub of a vessel to get fluid to build up)
till it fills up with a few more requests, before starting to service
the requests. This provides an opportunity to merge/sort the requests before
passing them down to the device. There are various conditions when the queue is
unplugged (to open up the flow again), either through a scheduled task or
could be on demand. For example wait_on_buffer sets the unplugging going
(by running tq_disk) so the read gets satisfied soon. So in the read case,
the queue gets explicitly unplugged as part of waiting for completion,
in fact all queues get unplugged as a side-effect.
through sync_buffer() running blk_run_address_space(mapping). Or the caller
can do it explicity through blk_unplug(bdev). So in the read case,
the queue gets explicitly unplugged as part of waiting for completion on that
buffer. For page driven IO, the address space ->sync_page() takes care of
doing the blk_run_address_space().

Aside:
This is kind of controversial territory, as it's not clear if plugging is
Expand All @@ -1067,11 +1065,6 @@ Aside:
multi-page bios being queued in one shot, we may not need to wait to merge
a big request from the broken up pieces coming by.

Per-queue granularity unplugging (still a Todo) may help reduce some of the
concerns with just a single tq_disk flush approach. Something like
blk_kick_queue() to unplug a specific queue (right away ?)
or optionally, all queues, is in the plan.

4.4 I/O contexts
I/O contexts provide a dynamically allocated per process data area. They may
be used in I/O schedulers, and in the block layer (could be used for IO statis,
Expand Down
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/blockdev/00-INDEX
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ cpqarray.txt
- info on using Compaq's SMART2 Intelligent Disk Array Controllers.
floppy.txt
- notes and driver options for the floppy disk driver.
mflash.txt
- info on mGine m(g)flash driver for linux.
nbd.txt
- info on a TCP implementation of a network block device.
paride.txt
Expand Down
84 changes: 84 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/blockdev/mflash.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
This document describes m[g]flash support in linux.

Contents
1. Overview
2. Reserved area configuration
3. Example of mflash platform driver registration

1. Overview

Mflash and gflash are embedded flash drive. The only difference is mflash is
MCP(Multi Chip Package) device. These two device operate exactly same way.
So the rest mflash repersents mflash and gflash altogether.

Internally, mflash has nand flash and other hardware logics and supports
2 different operation (ATA, IO) modes. ATA mode doesn't need any new
driver and currently works well under standard IDE subsystem. Actually it's
one chip SSD. IO mode is ATA-like custom mode for the host that doesn't have
IDE interface.

Followings are brief descriptions about IO mode.
A. IO mode based on ATA protocol and uses some custom command. (read confirm,
write confirm)
B. IO mode uses SRAM bus interface.
C. IO mode supports 4kB boot area, so host can boot from mflash.

2. Reserved area configuration
If host boot from mflash, usually needs raw area for boot loader image. All of
the mflash's block device operation will be taken this value as start offset.
Note that boot loader's size of reserved area and kernel configuration value
must be same.

3. Example of mflash platform driver registration
Working mflash is very straight forward. Adding platform device stuff to board
configuration file is all. Here is some pseudo example.

static struct mg_drv_data mflash_drv_data = {
/* If you want to polling driver set to 1 */
.use_polling = 0,
/* device attribution */
.dev_attr = MG_BOOT_DEV
};

static struct resource mg_mflash_rsc[] = {
/* Base address of mflash */
[0] = {
.start = 0x08000000,
.end = 0x08000000 + SZ_64K - 1,
.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM
},
/* mflash interrupt pin */
[1] = {
.start = IRQ_GPIO(84),
.end = IRQ_GPIO(84),
.flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ
},
/* mflash reset pin */
[2] = {
.start = 43,
.end = 43,
.name = MG_RST_PIN,
.flags = IORESOURCE_IO
},
/* mflash reset-out pin
* If you use mflash as storage device (i.e. other than MG_BOOT_DEV),
* should assign this */
[3] = {
.start = 51,
.end = 51,
.name = MG_RSTOUT_PIN,
.flags = IORESOURCE_IO
}
};

static struct platform_device mflash_dev = {
.name = MG_DEV_NAME,
.id = -1,
.dev = {
.platform_data = &mflash_drv_data,
},
.num_resources = ARRAY_SIZE(mg_mflash_rsc),
.resource = mg_mflash_rsc
};

platform_device_register(&mflash_dev);
18 changes: 18 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/cgroups/cpuacct.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,3 +30,21 @@ The above steps create a new group g1 and move the current shell
process (bash) into it. CPU time consumed by this bash and its children
can be obtained from g1/cpuacct.usage and the same is accumulated in
/cgroups/cpuacct.usage also.

cpuacct.stat file lists a few statistics which further divide the
CPU time obtained by the cgroup into user and system times. Currently
the following statistics are supported:

user: Time spent by tasks of the cgroup in user mode.
system: Time spent by tasks of the cgroup in kernel mode.

user and system are in USER_HZ unit.

cpuacct controller uses percpu_counter interface to collect user and
system times. This has two side effects:

- It is theoretically possible to see wrong values for user and system times.
This is because percpu_counter_read() on 32bit systems isn't safe
against concurrent writes.
- It is possible to see slightly outdated values for user and system times
due to the batch processing nature of percpu_counter.
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