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usb/core: update power budget for SuperSpeed
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Sarah pointed out that the USB3.0 spec also updates the amount of power
that may be consumed by the device and quoted 9.2.5.1:

|"The amount of current draw for SuperSpeed devices are increased to 150
|mA for low-power devices and 900 mA for high-power"

This patch tries to update all users to use the larger values for
SuperSpeed devices and use the "old" ones for everything else.

While here, two other changes suggested by Alan:
- the comment referering to 7.2.1.1 has been updated to 7.2.1 which is
  the correct source of the action.
- the check for hubs with zero ports has been removed.
- compute bus power by full_load * num_ports on root hubs

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior authored and Greg Kroah-Hartman committed Jan 12, 2013
1 parent 8d8479d commit 430ee58
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Showing 2 changed files with 41 additions and 17 deletions.
1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2506,7 +2506,6 @@ int usb_add_hcd(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
}

/* starting here, usbcore will pay attention to this root hub */
rhdev->bus_mA = min(500u, hcd->power_budget);
if ((retval = register_root_hub(hcd)) != 0)
goto err_register_root_hub;

Expand Down
57 changes: 41 additions & 16 deletions drivers/usb/core/hub.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1351,6 +1351,8 @@ static int hub_configure(struct usb_hub *hub,
unsigned int pipe;
int maxp, ret, i;
char *message = "out of memory";
unsigned unit_load;
unsigned full_load;

hub->buffer = kmalloc(sizeof(*hub->buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hub->buffer) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1397,6 +1399,13 @@ static int hub_configure(struct usb_hub *hub,
}

wHubCharacteristics = le16_to_cpu(hub->descriptor->wHubCharacteristics);
if (hub_is_superspeed(hdev)) {
unit_load = 150;
full_load = 900;
} else {
unit_load = 100;
full_load = 500;
}

/* FIXME for USB 3.0, skip for now */
if ((wHubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND) &&
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1516,40 +1525,44 @@ static int hub_configure(struct usb_hub *hub,
goto fail;
}
le16_to_cpus(&hubstatus);
hcd = bus_to_hcd(hdev->bus);
if (hdev == hdev->bus->root_hub) {
if (hdev->bus_mA == 0 || hdev->bus_mA >= 500)
hub->mA_per_port = 500;
if (hcd->power_budget > 0)
hdev->bus_mA = hcd->power_budget;
else
hdev->bus_mA = full_load * hdev->maxchild;
if (hdev->bus_mA >= full_load)
hub->mA_per_port = full_load;
else {
hub->mA_per_port = hdev->bus_mA;
hub->limited_power = 1;
}
} else if ((hubstatus & (1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED)) == 0) {
int remaining = hdev->bus_mA -
hub->descriptor->bHubContrCurrent;

dev_dbg(hub_dev, "hub controller current requirement: %dmA\n",
hub->descriptor->bHubContrCurrent);
hub->limited_power = 1;
if (hdev->maxchild > 0) {
int remaining = hdev->bus_mA -
hub->descriptor->bHubContrCurrent;

if (remaining < hdev->maxchild * 100)
dev_warn(hub_dev,
if (remaining < hdev->maxchild * unit_load)
dev_warn(hub_dev,
"insufficient power available "
"to use all downstream ports\n");
hub->mA_per_port = 100; /* 7.2.1.1 */
}
hub->mA_per_port = unit_load; /* 7.2.1 */

} else { /* Self-powered external hub */
/* FIXME: What about battery-powered external hubs that
* provide less current per port? */
hub->mA_per_port = 500;
hub->mA_per_port = full_load;
}
if (hub->mA_per_port < 500)
if (hub->mA_per_port < full_load)
dev_dbg(hub_dev, "%umA bus power budget for each child\n",
hub->mA_per_port);

/* Update the HCD's internal representation of this hub before khubd
* starts getting port status changes for devices under the hub.
*/
hcd = bus_to_hcd(hdev->bus);
if (hcd->driver->update_hub_device) {
ret = hcd->driver->update_hub_device(hcd, hdev,
&hub->tt, GFP_KERNEL);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4204,16 +4217,23 @@ hub_power_remaining (struct usb_hub *hub)
for (port1 = 1; port1 <= hdev->maxchild; ++port1) {
struct usb_device *udev = hub->ports[port1 - 1]->child;
int delta;
unsigned unit_load;

if (!udev)
continue;
if (hub_is_superspeed(udev))
unit_load = 150;
else
unit_load = 100;

/* Unconfigured devices may not use more than 100mA,
* or 8mA for OTG ports */
/*
* Unconfigured devices may not use more than one unit load,
* or 8mA for OTG ports
*/
if (udev->actconfig)
delta = usb_get_max_power(udev, udev->actconfig);
else if (port1 != udev->bus->otg_port || hdev->parent)
delta = 100;
delta = unit_load;
else
delta = 8;
if (delta > hub->mA_per_port)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4248,6 +4268,7 @@ static void hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
le16_to_cpu(hub->descriptor->wHubCharacteristics);
struct usb_device *udev;
int status, i;
unsigned unit_load;

dev_dbg (hub_dev,
"port %d, status %04x, change %04x, %s\n",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4337,6 +4358,10 @@ static void hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
goto done;
return;
}
if (hub_is_superspeed(hub->hdev))
unit_load = 150;
else
unit_load = 100;

for (i = 0; i < SET_CONFIG_TRIES; i++) {

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -4384,7 +4409,7 @@ static void hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
* on the parent.
*/
if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB
&& udev->bus_mA <= 100) {
&& udev->bus_mA <= unit_load) {
u16 devstat;

status = usb_get_status(udev, USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0,
Expand Down

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