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net/libertas: remove GPIO-CS handling in SPI interface code
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This removes the dependency on GPIO framework and lets the SPI host
driver handle the chip select. The SPI host driver is required to keep
the CS active for the entire message unless cs_change says otherwise.
This patch collects the two/three single SPI transfers into a message.
Also the delay in read path in case use_dummy_writes are not used is
moved into the SPI host driver.

Tested-by: Mike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Tested-by: Andrey Yurovsky <andrey@cozybit.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior authored and John W. Linville committed Jun 10, 2009
1 parent 582241a commit 4d1d498
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Showing 3 changed files with 45 additions and 52 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion drivers/net/wireless/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ config LIBERTAS_SDIO

config LIBERTAS_SPI
tristate "Marvell Libertas 8686 SPI 802.11b/g cards"
depends on LIBERTAS && SPI && GENERIC_GPIO
depends on LIBERTAS && SPI
---help---
A driver for Marvell Libertas 8686 SPI devices.

Expand Down
92 changes: 44 additions & 48 deletions drivers/net/wireless/libertas/if_spi.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,7 +19,6 @@

#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -51,13 +50,6 @@ struct if_spi_card {
u16 card_id;
u8 card_rev;

/* Pin number for our GPIO chip-select. */
/* TODO: Once the generic SPI layer has some additional features, we
* should take this out and use the normal chip select here.
* We need support for chip select delays, and not dropping chipselect
* after each word. */
int gpio_cs;

/* The last time that we initiated an SPU operation */
unsigned long prev_xfer_time;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -130,12 +122,10 @@ static void spu_transaction_init(struct if_spi_card *card)
* If not, we have to busy-wait to be on the safe side. */
ndelay(400);
}
gpio_set_value(card->gpio_cs, 0); /* assert CS */
}

static void spu_transaction_finish(struct if_spi_card *card)
{
gpio_set_value(card->gpio_cs, 1); /* drop CS */
card->prev_xfer_time = jiffies;
}

Expand All @@ -145,6 +135,13 @@ static int spu_write(struct if_spi_card *card, u16 reg, const u8 *buf, int len)
{
int err = 0;
u16 reg_out = cpu_to_le16(reg | IF_SPI_WRITE_OPERATION_MASK);
struct spi_message m;
struct spi_transfer reg_trans;
struct spi_transfer data_trans;

spi_message_init(&m);
memset(&reg_trans, 0, sizeof(reg_trans));
memset(&data_trans, 0, sizeof(data_trans));

/* You must give an even number of bytes to the SPU, even if it
* doesn't care about the last one. */
Expand All @@ -153,13 +150,16 @@ static int spu_write(struct if_spi_card *card, u16 reg, const u8 *buf, int len)
spu_transaction_init(card);

/* write SPU register index */
err = spi_write(card->spi, (u8 *)&reg_out, sizeof(u16));
if (err)
goto out;
reg_trans.tx_buf = &reg_out;
reg_trans.len = sizeof(reg_out);

err = spi_write(card->spi, buf, len);
data_trans.tx_buf = buf;
data_trans.len = len;

out:
spi_message_add_tail(&reg_trans, &m);
spi_message_add_tail(&data_trans, &m);

err = spi_sync(card->spi, &m);
spu_transaction_finish(card);
return err;
}
Expand All @@ -186,40 +186,48 @@ static inline int spu_reg_is_port_reg(u16 reg)

static int spu_read(struct if_spi_card *card, u16 reg, u8 *buf, int len)
{
unsigned int i, delay;
unsigned int delay;
int err = 0;
u16 zero = 0;
u16 reg_out = cpu_to_le16(reg | IF_SPI_READ_OPERATION_MASK);
struct spi_message m;
struct spi_transfer reg_trans;
struct spi_transfer dummy_trans;
struct spi_transfer data_trans;

/* You must take an even number of bytes from the SPU, even if you
* don't care about the last one. */
BUG_ON(len & 0x1);

spu_transaction_init(card);

spi_message_init(&m);
memset(&reg_trans, 0, sizeof(reg_trans));
memset(&dummy_trans, 0, sizeof(dummy_trans));
memset(&data_trans, 0, sizeof(data_trans));

/* write SPU register index */
err = spi_write(card->spi, (u8 *)&reg_out, sizeof(u16));
if (err)
goto out;
reg_trans.tx_buf = &reg_out;
reg_trans.len = sizeof(reg_out);
spi_message_add_tail(&reg_trans, &m);

delay = spu_reg_is_port_reg(reg) ? card->spu_port_delay :
card->spu_reg_delay;
if (card->use_dummy_writes) {
/* Clock in dummy cycles while the SPU fills the FIFO */
for (i = 0; i < delay / 16; ++i) {
err = spi_write(card->spi, (u8 *)&zero, sizeof(u16));
if (err)
return err;
}
dummy_trans.len = delay / 8;
spi_message_add_tail(&dummy_trans, &m);
} else {
/* Busy-wait while the SPU fills the FIFO */
ndelay(100 + (delay * 10));
reg_trans.delay_usecs =
DIV_ROUND_UP((100 + (delay * 10)), 1000);
}

/* read in data */
err = spi_read(card->spi, buf, len);
data_trans.rx_buf = buf;
data_trans.len = len;
spi_message_add_tail(&data_trans, &m);

out:
err = spi_sync(card->spi, &m);
spu_transaction_finish(card);
return err;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1049,7 +1057,6 @@ static int __devinit if_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
spi_set_drvdata(spi, card);
card->pdata = pdata;
card->spi = spi;
card->gpio_cs = pdata->gpio_cs;
card->prev_xfer_time = jiffies;

sema_init(&card->spi_ready, 0);
Expand All @@ -1058,34 +1065,26 @@ static int __devinit if_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->data_packet_list);
spin_lock_init(&card->buffer_lock);

/* set up GPIO CS line. TODO: use regular CS line */
err = gpio_request(card->gpio_cs, "if_spi_gpio_chip_select");
if (err)
goto free_card;
err = gpio_direction_output(card->gpio_cs, 1);
if (err)
goto free_gpio;

/* Initialize the SPI Interface Unit */
err = spu_init(card, pdata->use_dummy_writes);
if (err)
goto free_gpio;
goto free_card;
err = spu_get_chip_revision(card, &card->card_id, &card->card_rev);
if (err)
goto free_gpio;
goto free_card;

/* Firmware load */
err = spu_read_u32(card, IF_SPI_SCRATCH_4_REG, &scratch);
if (err)
goto free_gpio;
goto free_card;
if (scratch == SUCCESSFUL_FW_DOWNLOAD_MAGIC)
lbs_deb_spi("Firmware is already loaded for "
"Marvell WLAN 802.11 adapter\n");
else {
err = if_spi_calculate_fw_names(card->card_id,
card->helper_fw_name, card->main_fw_name);
if (err)
goto free_gpio;
goto free_card;

lbs_deb_spi("Initializing FW for Marvell WLAN 802.11 adapter "
"(chip_id = 0x%04x, chip_rev = 0x%02x) "
Expand All @@ -1096,23 +1095,23 @@ static int __devinit if_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
spi->max_speed_hz);
err = if_spi_prog_helper_firmware(card);
if (err)
goto free_gpio;
goto free_card;
err = if_spi_prog_main_firmware(card);
if (err)
goto free_gpio;
goto free_card;
lbs_deb_spi("loaded FW for Marvell WLAN 802.11 adapter\n");
}

err = spu_set_interrupt_mode(card, 0, 1);
if (err)
goto free_gpio;
goto free_card;

/* Register our card with libertas.
* This will call alloc_etherdev */
priv = lbs_add_card(card, &spi->dev);
if (!priv) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto free_gpio;
goto free_card;
}
card->priv = priv;
priv->card = card;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1157,8 +1156,6 @@ static int __devinit if_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
if_spi_terminate_spi_thread(card);
remove_card:
lbs_remove_card(priv); /* will call free_netdev */
free_gpio:
gpio_free(card->gpio_cs);
free_card:
free_if_spi_card(card);
out:
Expand All @@ -1179,7 +1176,6 @@ static int __devexit libertas_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
free_irq(spi->irq, card);
if_spi_terminate_spi_thread(card);
lbs_remove_card(priv); /* will call free_netdev */
gpio_free(card->gpio_cs);
if (card->pdata->teardown)
card->pdata->teardown(spi);
free_if_spi_card(card);
Expand Down
3 changes: 0 additions & 3 deletions include/linux/spi/libertas_spi.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,9 +22,6 @@ struct libertas_spi_platform_data {
* speed, you may want to use 0 here. */
u16 use_dummy_writes;

/* GPIO number to use as chip select */
u16 gpio_cs;

/* Board specific setup/teardown */
int (*setup)(struct spi_device *spi);
int (*teardown)(struct spi_device *spi);
Expand Down

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