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[POWERPC] spufs: fix scheduler starvation by idle contexts
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2.6.25 has a regression where we can starve the scheduler by creating
(N_SPES+1) contexts, then running them one at a time.

The final context will never be run, as the other contexts are loaded on
the SPEs, none of which are repoted as free (ie, spu->alloc_state !=
SPU_FREE), so spu_get_idle() doesn't give us a spu to run on. Because
all of the contexts are stopped, none are descheduled by the scheduler
tick, as spusched_tick returns if spu_stopped(ctx).

This change replaces the spu_stopped() check with checking for SCHED_IDLE
in ctx->policy. We set a context's policy to SCHED_IDLE when we're not
in spu_run(). We also favour SCHED_IDLE contexts when looking for contexts
to unbind, but leave their timeslice intact for later resumption.

This patch fixes the following test in the spufs-testsuite:
  tests/20-scheduler/02-yield-starvation

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
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Jeremy Kerr committed Feb 18, 2008
1 parent 101142c commit 4ef1101
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Showing 2 changed files with 4 additions and 5 deletions.
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/run.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ static int spu_run_fini(struct spu_context *ctx, u32 *npc,
*npc = ctx->ops->npc_read(ctx);

spuctx_switch_state(ctx, SPU_UTIL_IDLE_LOADED);
ctx->policy = SCHED_IDLE;
spu_release(ctx);

if (signal_pending(current))
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8 changes: 3 additions & 5 deletions arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/sched.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -856,21 +856,18 @@ static noinline void spusched_tick(struct spu_context *ctx)
{
struct spu_context *new = NULL;
struct spu *spu = NULL;
u32 status;

if (spu_acquire(ctx))
BUG(); /* a kernel thread never has signals pending */

if (ctx->state != SPU_STATE_RUNNABLE)
goto out;
if (spu_stopped(ctx, &status))
goto out;
if (ctx->flags & SPU_CREATE_NOSCHED)
goto out;
if (ctx->policy == SCHED_FIFO)
goto out;

if (--ctx->time_slice)
if (--ctx->time_slice && ctx->policy != SCHED_IDLE)
goto out;

spu = ctx->spu;
Expand All @@ -880,7 +877,8 @@ static noinline void spusched_tick(struct spu_context *ctx)
new = grab_runnable_context(ctx->prio + 1, spu->node);
if (new) {
spu_unschedule(spu, ctx);
spu_add_to_rq(ctx);
if (ctx->policy != SCHED_IDLE)
spu_add_to_rq(ctx);
} else {
spu_context_nospu_trace(spusched_tick__newslice, ctx);
ctx->time_slice++;
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