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yaml
---
r: 17173
b: refs/heads/master
c: cc53291
h: refs/heads/master
i:
  17171: 4d39f1a
v: v3
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Michael Ellerman authored and Paul Mackerras committed Jan 9, 2006
1 parent ba12e00 commit 5d9dfb2
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Showing 13 changed files with 346 additions and 10 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion [refs]
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
---
refs/heads/master: 758438a7b8da593c9116e95cc7fdff6e9e0b0c40
refs/heads/master: cc53291521701f9c7c7265bbb3c140563174d8b2
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion trunk/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ pci64-$(CONFIG_PPC64) += pci_64.o pci_dn.o pci_iommu.o \
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += $(pci64-y)
kexec-$(CONFIG_PPC64) := machine_kexec_64.o
kexec-$(CONFIG_PPC32) := machine_kexec_32.o
obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec.o $(kexec-y)
obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec.o crash.o $(kexec-y)

ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES),y)
$(obj)/head_64.o: $(obj)/lparmap.s
Expand Down
264 changes: 264 additions & 0 deletions trunk/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
/*
* Architecture specific (PPC64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
*
* Copyright (C) 2005, IBM Corp.
*
* Created by: Haren Myneni
*
* This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
* Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
*
*/

#undef DEBUG

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/elf.h>
#include <linux/elfcore.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/kdump.h>
#include <asm/lmb.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>

#ifdef DEBUG
#include <asm/udbg.h>
#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif

/* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
int crashing_cpu = -1;

static u32 *append_elf_note(u32 *buf, char *name, unsigned type, void *data,
size_t data_len)
{
struct elf_note note;

note.n_namesz = strlen(name) + 1;
note.n_descsz = data_len;
note.n_type = type;
memcpy(buf, &note, sizeof(note));
buf += (sizeof(note) +3)/4;
memcpy(buf, name, note.n_namesz);
buf += (note.n_namesz + 3)/4;
memcpy(buf, data, note.n_descsz);
buf += (note.n_descsz + 3)/4;

return buf;
}

static void final_note(u32 *buf)
{
struct elf_note note;

note.n_namesz = 0;
note.n_descsz = 0;
note.n_type = 0;
memcpy(buf, &note, sizeof(note));
}

static void crash_save_this_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs, int cpu)
{
struct elf_prstatus prstatus;
u32 *buf;

if ((cpu < 0) || (cpu >= NR_CPUS))
return;

/* Using ELF notes here is opportunistic.
* I need a well defined structure format
* for the data I pass, and I need tags
* on the data to indicate what information I have
* squirrelled away. ELF notes happen to provide
* all of that that no need to invent something new.
*/
buf = &crash_notes[cpu][0];
memset(&prstatus, 0, sizeof(prstatus));
prstatus.pr_pid = current->pid;
elf_core_copy_regs(&prstatus.pr_reg, regs);
buf = append_elf_note(buf, "CORE", NT_PRSTATUS, &prstatus,
sizeof(prstatus));
final_note(buf);
}

/* FIXME Merge this with xmon_save_regs ?? */
static inline void crash_get_current_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;

__asm__ __volatile__ (
"std 0,0(%2)\n"
"std 1,8(%2)\n"
"std 2,16(%2)\n"
"std 3,24(%2)\n"
"std 4,32(%2)\n"
"std 5,40(%2)\n"
"std 6,48(%2)\n"
"std 7,56(%2)\n"
"std 8,64(%2)\n"
"std 9,72(%2)\n"
"std 10,80(%2)\n"
"std 11,88(%2)\n"
"std 12,96(%2)\n"
"std 13,104(%2)\n"
"std 14,112(%2)\n"
"std 15,120(%2)\n"
"std 16,128(%2)\n"
"std 17,136(%2)\n"
"std 18,144(%2)\n"
"std 19,152(%2)\n"
"std 20,160(%2)\n"
"std 21,168(%2)\n"
"std 22,176(%2)\n"
"std 23,184(%2)\n"
"std 24,192(%2)\n"
"std 25,200(%2)\n"
"std 26,208(%2)\n"
"std 27,216(%2)\n"
"std 28,224(%2)\n"
"std 29,232(%2)\n"
"std 30,240(%2)\n"
"std 31,248(%2)\n"
"mfmsr %0\n"
"std %0, 264(%2)\n"
"mfctr %0\n"
"std %0, 280(%2)\n"
"mflr %0\n"
"std %0, 288(%2)\n"
"bl 1f\n"
"1: mflr %1\n"
"std %1, 256(%2)\n"
"mtlr %0\n"
"mfxer %0\n"
"std %0, 296(%2)\n"
: "=&r" (tmp1), "=&r" (tmp2)
: "b" (regs));
}

/* We may have saved_regs from where the error came from
* or it is NULL if via a direct panic().
*/
static void crash_save_self(struct pt_regs *saved_regs)
{
struct pt_regs regs;
int cpu;

cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (saved_regs)
memcpy(&regs, saved_regs, sizeof(regs));
else
crash_get_current_regs(&regs);
crash_save_this_cpu(&regs, cpu);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi;

void crash_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();

if (cpu == crashing_cpu)
return;

if (!cpu_online(cpu))
return;

if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 1);

local_irq_disable();

crash_save_this_cpu(regs, cpu);
atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
kexec_smp_wait();
/* NOTREACHED */
}

static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(void)
{
unsigned int msecs;

atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1);

crash_send_ipi(crash_ipi_callback);
smp_wmb();

/*
* FIXME: Until we will have the way to stop other CPUSs reliabally,
* the crash CPU will send an IPI and wait for other CPUs to
* respond. If not, proceed the kexec boot even though we failed to
* capture other CPU states.
*/
msecs = 1000000;
while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && (--msecs > 0)) {
barrier();
mdelay(1);
}

/* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */

/*
* FIXME: In case if we do not get all CPUs, one possibility: ask the
* user to do soft reset such that we get all.
* IPI handler is already set by the panic cpu initially. Therefore,
* all cpus could invoke this handler from die() and the panic CPU
* will call machine_kexec() directly from this handler to do
* kexec boot.
*/
if (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi))
printk(KERN_ALERT "done waiting: %d cpus not responding\n",
atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi));
/* Leave the IPI callback set */
}
#else
static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(void)
{
/*
* move the secondarys to us so that we can copy
* the new kernel 0-0x100 safely
*
* do this if kexec in setup.c ?
*/
smp_release_cpus();
}

#endif

void default_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/*
* This function is only called after the system
* has paniced or is otherwise in a critical state.
* The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
* to run successfully needs to happen here.
*
* In practice this means stopping other cpus in
* an SMP system.
* The kernel is broken so disable interrupts.
*/
local_irq_disable();

if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 0);

/*
* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in machine_kexec
* such that another IPI will not be sent.
*/
crashing_cpu = smp_processor_id();
crash_kexec_prepare_cpus();
crash_save_self(regs);
}
20 changes: 20 additions & 0 deletions trunk/arch/powerpc/kernel/crash_dump.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@

#undef DEBUG

#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <asm/kdump.h>
#include <asm/lmb.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -51,3 +53,21 @@ void __init kdump_setup(void)

DBG(" <- kdump_setup()\n");
}

static int __init parse_elfcorehdr(char *p)
{
if (p)
elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(p, &p);

return 0;
}
__setup("elfcorehdr=", parse_elfcorehdr);

static int __init parse_savemaxmem(char *p)
{
if (p)
saved_max_pfn = (memparse(p, &p) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;

return 0;
}
__setup("savemaxmem=", parse_savemaxmem);
13 changes: 10 additions & 3 deletions trunk/arch/powerpc/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -265,11 +265,18 @@ extern NORET_TYPE void kexec_sequence(void *newstack, unsigned long start,
/* too late to fail here */
void default_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
{

/* prepare control code if any */

/* shutdown other cpus into our wait loop and quiesce interrupts */
kexec_prepare_cpus();
/*
* If the kexec boot is the normal one, need to shutdown other cpus
* into our wait loop and quiesce interrupts.
* Otherwise, in the case of crashed mode (crashing_cpu >= 0),
* stopping other CPUs and collecting their pt_regs is done before
* using debugger IPI.
*/

if (crashing_cpu == -1)
kexec_prepare_cpus();

/* switch to a staticly allocated stack. Based on irq stack code.
* XXX: the task struct will likely be invalid once we do the copy!
Expand Down
22 changes: 20 additions & 2 deletions trunk/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ void smp_call_function_interrupt(void);

int smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;

static void (*crash_ipi_function_ptr)(struct pt_regs *) = NULL;

#ifdef CONFIG_MPIC
int __init smp_mpic_probe(void)
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -123,11 +125,16 @@ void smp_message_recv(int msg, struct pt_regs *regs)
/* XXX Do we have to do this? */
set_need_resched();
break;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
case PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK:
if (crash_ipi_function_ptr) {
crash_ipi_function_ptr(regs);
break;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
debugger_ipi(regs);
break;
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUGGER */
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
printk("SMP %d: smp_message_recv(): unknown msg %d\n",
smp_processor_id(), msg);
Expand All @@ -147,6 +154,17 @@ void smp_send_debugger_break(int cpu)
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
void crash_send_ipi(void (*crash_ipi_callback)(struct pt_regs *))
{
crash_ipi_function_ptr = crash_ipi_callback;
if (crash_ipi_callback) {
mb();
smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
}
}
#endif

static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
{
local_irq_disable();
Expand Down
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