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mtd: nand: Prevent possible kernel lockup in nand_command()
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If a NAND device is not really present or pin muxes are not correctly
configured we can lock up the kernel waiting infinitely for NAND_STATUS
to be ready.

This can be easily reproduced on TI's DRA7-evm board by booting it
without NAND support in u-boot and disabling NAND pin muxes in the kernel.

Add timeout when waiting for NAND_CMD_RESET completion. As per ONFi v4.0
tRST can be upto 250ms for EZ-NAND and 5ms for raw NAND.

Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
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Roger Quadros authored and Brian Norris committed Mar 31, 2015
1 parent 8cc7f33 commit 60c70d6
Showing 1 changed file with 23 additions and 4 deletions.
27 changes: 23 additions & 4 deletions drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -565,6 +565,25 @@ void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_wait_ready);

/**
* nand_wait_status_ready - [GENERIC] Wait for the ready status after commands.
* @mtd: MTD device structure
* @timeo: Timeout in ms
*
* Wait for status ready (i.e. command done) or timeout.
*/
static void nand_wait_status_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long timeo)
{
register struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;

timeo = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeo);
do {
if ((chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY))
break;
touch_softlockup_watchdog();
} while (time_before(jiffies, timeo));
};

/**
* nand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND device
* @mtd: MTD device structure
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -643,8 +662,8 @@ static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd,
NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY))
;
/* EZ-NAND can take upto 250ms as per ONFi v4.0 */
nand_wait_status_ready(mtd, 250);
return;

/* This applies to read commands */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -740,8 +759,8 @@ static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command,
NAND_NCE | NAND_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE,
NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE);
while (!(chip->read_byte(mtd) & NAND_STATUS_READY))
;
/* EZ-NAND can take upto 250ms as per ONFi v4.0 */
nand_wait_status_ready(mtd, 250);
return;

case NAND_CMD_RNDOUT:
Expand Down

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