Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linu…

…x/kernel/git/tip/tip

* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
  x86: Fix atomic64_xxx_cx8() functions
  x86: Fix and improve cmpxchg_double{,_local}()
  x86_64, asm: Optimise fls(), ffs() and fls64()
  x86, bitops: Move fls64.h inside __KERNEL__
  x86: Fix and improve percpu_cmpxchg{8,16}b_double()
  x86: Report cpb and eff_freq_ro flags correctly
  x86/i386: Use less assembly in strlen(), speed things up a bit
  x86: Use the same node_distance for 32 and 64-bit
  x86: Fix rflags in FAKE_STACK_FRAME
  x86: Clean up and extend do_int3()
  x86: Call do_notify_resume() with interrupts enabled
  x86/div64: Add a micro-optimization shortcut if base is power of two
  x86-64: Cleanup some assembly entry points
  x86-64: Slightly shorten line system call entry and exit paths
  x86-64: Reduce amount of redundant code generated for invalidate_interruptNN
  x86-64: Slightly shorten int_ret_from_sys_call
  x86, efi: Convert efi_phys_get_time() args to physical addresses
  x86: Default to vsyscall=emulate
  x86-64: Set siginfo and context on vsyscall emulation faults
  x86: consolidate xchg and xadd macros
  ...

Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt

@@ -2755,11 +2755,10 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			functions are at fixed addresses, they make nice
 			targets for exploits that can control RIP.
 
-			emulate     Vsyscalls turn into traps and are emulated
-			            reasonably safely.
+			emulate     [default] Vsyscalls turn into traps and are
+			            emulated reasonably safely.
 
-			native      [default] Vsyscalls are native syscall
-			            instructions.
+			native      Vsyscalls are native syscall instructions.
 			            This is a little bit faster than trapping
 			            and makes a few dynamic recompilers work
 			            better than they would in emulation mode.

arch/x86/ia32/ia32entry.S

@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ ENTRY(ia32_sysenter_target)
 	CFI_REL_OFFSET rsp,0
 	pushfq_cfi
 	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET rflags,0*/
-	movl	8*3-THREAD_SIZE+TI_sysenter_return(%rsp), %r10d
+	movl	TI_sysenter_return+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,3*8-KERNEL_STACK_OFFSET),%r10d
 	CFI_REGISTER rip,r10
 	pushq_cfi $__USER32_CS
 	/*CFI_REL_OFFSET cs,0*/
@@ -150,9 +150,8 @@ ENTRY(ia32_sysenter_target)
  	.section __ex_table,"a"
  	.quad 1b,ia32_badarg
  	.previous	
-	GET_THREAD_INFO(%r10)
-	orl    $TS_COMPAT,TI_status(%r10)
-	testl  $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags(%r10)
+	orl     $TS_COMPAT,TI_status+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
+	testl   $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
 	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
 	jnz  sysenter_tracesys
 	cmpq	$(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax
@@ -162,13 +161,12 @@ sysenter_do_call:
 sysenter_dispatch:
 	call	*ia32_sys_call_table(,%rax,8)
 	movq	%rax,RAX-ARGOFFSET(%rsp)
-	GET_THREAD_INFO(%r10)
 	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
 	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
-	testl	$_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK,TI_flags(%r10)
+	testl	$_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK,TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
 	jnz	sysexit_audit
 sysexit_from_sys_call:
-	andl    $~TS_COMPAT,TI_status(%r10)
+	andl    $~TS_COMPAT,TI_status+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
 	/* clear IF, that popfq doesn't enable interrupts early */
 	andl  $~0x200,EFLAGS-R11(%rsp) 
 	movl	RIP-R11(%rsp),%edx		/* User %eip */
@@ -205,7 +203,7 @@ sysexit_from_sys_call:
 	.endm
 
 	.macro auditsys_exit exit
-	testl $(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%r10)
+	testl $(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
 	jnz ia32_ret_from_sys_call
 	TRACE_IRQS_ON
 	sti
@@ -215,12 +213,11 @@ sysexit_from_sys_call:
 	movzbl %al,%edi		/* zero-extend that into %edi */
 	inc %edi /* first arg, 0->1(AUDITSC_SUCCESS), 1->2(AUDITSC_FAILURE) */
 	call audit_syscall_exit
-	GET_THREAD_INFO(%r10)
 	movl RAX-ARGOFFSET(%rsp),%eax	/* reload syscall return value */
 	movl $(_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),%edi
 	cli
 	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
-	testl %edi,TI_flags(%r10)
+	testl %edi,TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
 	jz \exit
 	CLEAR_RREGS -ARGOFFSET
 	jmp int_with_check
@@ -238,7 +235,7 @@ sysexit_audit:
 
 sysenter_tracesys:
 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
-	testl	$(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%r10)
+	testl	$(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
 	jz	sysenter_auditsys
 #endif
 	SAVE_REST
@@ -309,9 +306,8 @@ ENTRY(ia32_cstar_target)
 	.section __ex_table,"a"
 	.quad 1b,ia32_badarg
 	.previous	
-	GET_THREAD_INFO(%r10)
-	orl   $TS_COMPAT,TI_status(%r10)
-	testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags(%r10)
+	orl     $TS_COMPAT,TI_status+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
+	testl   $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
 	CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
 	jnz   cstar_tracesys
 	cmpq $IA32_NR_syscalls-1,%rax
@@ -321,13 +317,12 @@ cstar_do_call:
 cstar_dispatch:
 	call *ia32_sys_call_table(,%rax,8)
 	movq %rax,RAX-ARGOFFSET(%rsp)
-	GET_THREAD_INFO(%r10)
 	DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
 	TRACE_IRQS_OFF
-	testl $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK,TI_flags(%r10)
+	testl $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK,TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
 	jnz sysretl_audit
 sysretl_from_sys_call:
-	andl $~TS_COMPAT,TI_status(%r10)
+	andl $~TS_COMPAT,TI_status+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
 	RESTORE_ARGS 0,-ARG_SKIP,0,0,0
 	movl RIP-ARGOFFSET(%rsp),%ecx
 	CFI_REGISTER rip,rcx
@@ -355,7 +350,7 @@ sysretl_audit:
 
 cstar_tracesys:
 #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
-	testl $(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%r10)
+	testl $(_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY & ~_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
 	jz cstar_auditsys
 #endif
 	xchgl %r9d,%ebp
@@ -420,9 +415,8 @@ ENTRY(ia32_syscall)
 	/* note the registers are not zero extended to the sf.
 	   this could be a problem. */
 	SAVE_ARGS 0,1,0
-	GET_THREAD_INFO(%r10)
-	orl   $TS_COMPAT,TI_status(%r10)
-	testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags(%r10)
+	orl $TS_COMPAT,TI_status+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
+	testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY,TI_flags+THREAD_INFO(%rsp,RIP-ARGOFFSET)
 	jnz ia32_tracesys
 	cmpq $(IA32_NR_syscalls-1),%rax
 	ja ia32_badsys
@@ -459,8 +453,8 @@ quiet_ni_syscall:
 	CFI_ENDPROC
 
 	.macro PTREGSCALL label, func, arg
-	.globl \label
-\label:
+	ALIGN
+GLOBAL(\label)
 	leaq \func(%rip),%rax
 	leaq -ARGOFFSET+8(%rsp),\arg	/* 8 for return address */
 	jmp  ia32_ptregs_common	
@@ -477,7 +471,8 @@ quiet_ni_syscall:
 	PTREGSCALL stub32_vfork, sys_vfork, %rdi
 	PTREGSCALL stub32_iopl, sys_iopl, %rsi
 
-ENTRY(ia32_ptregs_common)
+	ALIGN
+ia32_ptregs_common:
 	popq %r11
 	CFI_ENDPROC
 	CFI_STARTPROC32	simple

arch/x86/include/asm/alternative-asm.h

@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	.macro LOCK_PREFIX
-1:	lock
+672:	lock
 	.section .smp_locks,"a"
 	.balign 4
-	.long 1b - .
+	.long 672b - .
 	.previous
 	.endm
 #else

arch/x86/include/asm/bitops.h

@@ -380,6 +380,8 @@ static inline unsigned long __fls(unsigned long word)
 	return word;
 }
 
+#undef ADDR
+
 #ifdef __KERNEL__
 /**
  * ffs - find first set bit in word
@@ -395,10 +397,25 @@ static inline unsigned long __fls(unsigned long word)
 static inline int ffs(int x)
 {
 	int r;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMOV
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * AMD64 says BSFL won't clobber the dest reg if x==0; Intel64 says the
+	 * dest reg is undefined if x==0, but their CPU architect says its
+	 * value is written to set it to the same as before, except that the
+	 * top 32 bits will be cleared.
+	 *
+	 * We cannot do this on 32 bits because at the very least some
+	 * 486 CPUs did not behave this way.
+	 */
+	long tmp = -1;
+	asm("bsfl %1,%0"
+	    : "=r" (r)
+	    : "rm" (x), "0" (tmp));
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_CMOV)
 	asm("bsfl %1,%0\n\t"
 	    "cmovzl %2,%0"
-	    : "=r" (r) : "rm" (x), "r" (-1));
+	    : "=&r" (r) : "rm" (x), "r" (-1));
 #else
 	asm("bsfl %1,%0\n\t"
 	    "jnz 1f\n\t"
@@ -422,7 +439,22 @@ static inline int ffs(int x)
 static inline int fls(int x)
 {
 	int r;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_CMOV
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	/*
+	 * AMD64 says BSRL won't clobber the dest reg if x==0; Intel64 says the
+	 * dest reg is undefined if x==0, but their CPU architect says its
+	 * value is written to set it to the same as before, except that the
+	 * top 32 bits will be cleared.
+	 *
+	 * We cannot do this on 32 bits because at the very least some
+	 * 486 CPUs did not behave this way.
+	 */
+	long tmp = -1;
+	asm("bsrl %1,%0"
+	    : "=r" (r)
+	    : "rm" (x), "0" (tmp));
+#elif defined(CONFIG_X86_CMOV)
 	asm("bsrl %1,%0\n\t"
 	    "cmovzl %2,%0"
 	    : "=&r" (r) : "rm" (x), "rm" (-1));
@@ -434,11 +466,35 @@ static inline int fls(int x)
 #endif
 	return r + 1;
 }
-#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
-
-#undef ADDR
 
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
+/**
+ * fls64 - find last set bit in a 64-bit word
+ * @x: the word to search
+ *
+ * This is defined in a similar way as the libc and compiler builtin
+ * ffsll, but returns the position of the most significant set bit.
+ *
+ * fls64(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the last
+ * set bit if value is nonzero. The last (most significant) bit is
+ * at position 64.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+static __always_inline int fls64(__u64 x)
+{
+	long bitpos = -1;
+	/*
+	 * AMD64 says BSRQ won't clobber the dest reg if x==0; Intel64 says the
+	 * dest reg is undefined if x==0, but their CPU architect says its
+	 * value is written to set it to the same as before.
+	 */
+	asm("bsrq %1,%0"
+	    : "+r" (bitpos)
+	    : "rm" (x));
+	return bitpos + 1;
+}
+#else
+#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
+#endif
 
 #include <asm-generic/bitops/find.h>
 
@@ -450,12 +506,6 @@ static inline int fls(int x)
 
 #include <asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h>
 
-#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
-
-#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
-
-#ifdef __KERNEL__
-
 #include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h>
 
 #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h>