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omap iommu: simple virtual address space management
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This patch provides a device drivers, which has a omap iommu, with
address mapping APIs between device virtual address(iommu), physical
address and MPU virtual address.

There are 4 possible patterns for iommu virtual address(iova/da) mapping.

    |iova/			  mapping		iommu_		page
    | da	pa	va	(d)-(p)-(v)		function	type
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1 | c		c	c	 1 - 1 - 1	  _kmap() / _kunmap()	s
  2 | c		c,a	c	 1 - 1 - 1	_kmalloc()/ _kfree()	s
  3 | c		d	c	 1 - n - 1	  _vmap() / _vunmap()	s
  4 | c		d,a	c	 1 - n - 1	_vmalloc()/ _vfree()	n*

    'iova':	device iommu virtual address
    'da':	alias of 'iova'
    'pa':	physical address
    'va':	mpu virtual address

    'c':	contiguous memory area
    'd':	dicontiguous memory area
    'a':	anonymous memory allocation
    '()':	optional feature

    'n':	a normal page(4KB) size is used.
    's':	multiple iommu superpage(16MB, 1MB, 64KB, 4KB) size is used.

    '*':	not yet, but feasible.

Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>
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Hiroshi DOYU authored and Hiroshi DOYU committed May 19, 2009
1 parent 066aa9c commit 69d3a84
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8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm/include/asm/mach/map.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,6 +30,14 @@ struct map_desc {

#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
extern void iotable_init(struct map_desc *, int);

struct mem_type;
extern const struct mem_type *get_mem_type(unsigned int type);
/*
* external interface to remap single page with appropriate type
*/
extern int ioremap_page(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys,
const struct mem_type *mtype);
#else
#define iotable_init(map,num) do { } while (0)
#endif
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -110,6 +110,12 @@ static int remap_area_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long pfn,
return err;
}

int ioremap_page(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys,
const struct mem_type *mtype)
{
return remap_area_pages(virt, __phys_to_pfn(phys), PAGE_SIZE, mtype);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_page);

void __check_kvm_seq(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arch/arm/mm/mmu.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -255,6 +255,7 @@ const struct mem_type *get_mem_type(unsigned int type)
{
return type < ARRAY_SIZE(mem_types) ? &mem_types[type] : NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_mem_type);

/*
* Adjust the PMD section entries according to the CPU in use.
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94 changes: 94 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm/plat-omap/include/mach/iovmm.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
/*
* omap iommu: simple virtual address space management
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Nokia Corporation
*
* Written by Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/

#ifndef __IOMMU_MMAP_H
#define __IOMMU_MMAP_H

struct iovm_struct {
struct iommu *iommu; /* iommu object which this belongs to */
u32 da_start; /* area definition */
u32 da_end;
u32 flags; /* IOVMF_: see below */
struct list_head list; /* linked in ascending order */
const struct sg_table *sgt; /* keep 'page' <-> 'da' mapping */
void *va; /* mpu side mapped address */
};

/*
* IOVMF_FLAGS: attribute for iommu virtual memory area(iovma)
*
* lower 16 bit is used for h/w and upper 16 bit is for s/w.
*/
#define IOVMF_SW_SHIFT 16
#define IOVMF_HW_SIZE (1 << IOVMF_SW_SHIFT)
#define IOVMF_HW_MASK (IOVMF_HW_SIZE - 1)
#define IOVMF_SW_MASK (~IOVMF_HW_MASK)UL

/*
* iovma: h/w flags derived from cam and ram attribute
*/
#define IOVMF_CAM_MASK (~((1 << 10) - 1))
#define IOVMF_RAM_MASK (~IOVMF_CAM_MASK)

#define IOVMF_PGSZ_MASK (3 << 0)
#define IOVMF_PGSZ_1M MMU_CAM_PGSZ_1M
#define IOVMF_PGSZ_64K MMU_CAM_PGSZ_64K
#define IOVMF_PGSZ_4K MMU_CAM_PGSZ_4K
#define IOVMF_PGSZ_16M MMU_CAM_PGSZ_16M

#define IOVMF_ENDIAN_MASK (1 << 9)
#define IOVMF_ENDIAN_BIG MMU_RAM_ENDIAN_BIG
#define IOVMF_ENDIAN_LITTLE MMU_RAM_ENDIAN_LITTLE

#define IOVMF_ELSZ_MASK (3 << 7)
#define IOVMF_ELSZ_8 MMU_RAM_ELSZ_8
#define IOVMF_ELSZ_16 MMU_RAM_ELSZ_16
#define IOVMF_ELSZ_32 MMU_RAM_ELSZ_32
#define IOVMF_ELSZ_NONE MMU_RAM_ELSZ_NONE

#define IOVMF_MIXED_MASK (1 << 6)
#define IOVMF_MIXED MMU_RAM_MIXED

/*
* iovma: s/w flags, used for mapping and umapping internally.
*/
#define IOVMF_MMIO (1 << IOVMF_SW_SHIFT)
#define IOVMF_ALLOC (2 << IOVMF_SW_SHIFT)
#define IOVMF_ALLOC_MASK (3 << IOVMF_SW_SHIFT)

/* "superpages" is supported just with physically linear pages */
#define IOVMF_DISCONT (1 << (2 + IOVMF_SW_SHIFT))
#define IOVMF_LINEAR (2 << (2 + IOVMF_SW_SHIFT))
#define IOVMF_LINEAR_MASK (3 << (2 + IOVMF_SW_SHIFT))

#define IOVMF_DA_FIXED (1 << (4 + IOVMF_SW_SHIFT))
#define IOVMF_DA_ANON (2 << (4 + IOVMF_SW_SHIFT))
#define IOVMF_DA_MASK (3 << (4 + IOVMF_SW_SHIFT))


extern struct iovm_struct *find_iovm_area(struct iommu *obj, u32 da);
extern u32 iommu_vmap(struct iommu *obj, u32 da,
const struct sg_table *sgt, u32 flags);
extern struct sg_table *iommu_vunmap(struct iommu *obj, u32 da);
extern u32 iommu_vmalloc(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, size_t bytes,
u32 flags);
extern void iommu_vfree(struct iommu *obj, const u32 da);
extern u32 iommu_kmap(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, u32 pa, size_t bytes,
u32 flags);
extern void iommu_kunmap(struct iommu *obj, u32 da);
extern u32 iommu_kmalloc(struct iommu *obj, u32 da, size_t bytes,
u32 flags);
extern void iommu_kfree(struct iommu *obj, u32 da);

extern void *da_to_va(struct iommu *obj, u32 da);

#endif /* __IOMMU_MMAP_H */
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