Merge branch 'pm-core'

* pm-core:
  driver core: Avoid NULL pointer dereferences in device_is_bound()
  platform: Do not detach from PM domains on shutdown
  USB / PM: Allow USB devices to remain runtime-suspended when sleeping
  PM / sleep: Go direct_complete if driver has no callbacks
  PM / Domains: add setter for dev.pm_domain
  device core: add device_is_bound()

arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap_device.c

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
+#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
@@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ static int omap_device_build_from_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
 			r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
 	}
 
-	pdev->dev.pm_domain = &omap_device_pm_domain;
+	dev_pm_domain_set(&pdev->dev, &omap_device_pm_domain);
 
 	if (device_active) {
 		omap_device_enable(pdev);
@@ -180,7 +181,7 @@ static int omap_device_build_from_dt(struct platform_device *pdev)
 odbfd_exit:
 	/* if data/we are at fault.. load up a fail handler */
 	if (ret)
-		pdev->dev.pm_domain = &omap_device_fail_pm_domain;
+		dev_pm_domain_set(&pdev->dev, &omap_device_fail_pm_domain);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -701,7 +702,7 @@ int omap_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	pr_debug("omap_device: %s: registering\n", pdev->name);
 
-	pdev->dev.pm_domain = &omap_device_pm_domain;
+	dev_pm_domain_set(&pdev->dev, &omap_device_pm_domain);
 	return platform_device_add(pdev);
 }
 

drivers/acpi/acpi_lpss.c

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/platform_data/clk-lpss.h>
+#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 
@@ -875,20 +876,22 @@ static int acpi_lpss_platform_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
 
 	switch (action) {
 	case BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER:
-		pdev->dev.pm_domain = &acpi_lpss_pm_domain;
+		dev_pm_domain_set(&pdev->dev, &acpi_lpss_pm_domain);
 		break;
 	case BUS_NOTIFY_DRIVER_NOT_BOUND:
 	case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER:
 		pdev->dev.pm_domain = NULL;
 		break;
 	case BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE:
+		dev_pm_domain_set(&pdev->dev, &acpi_lpss_pm_domain);
 		if (pdata->dev_desc->flags & LPSS_LTR)
 			return sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj,
 						  &lpss_attr_group);
 		break;
 	case BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE:
 		if (pdata->dev_desc->flags & LPSS_LTR)
 			sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &lpss_attr_group);
+		dev_pm_domain_set(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 		break;
 	default:
 		break;

drivers/acpi/device_pm.c

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/export.h>
 #include <linux/mutex.h>
 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
+#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 
 #include "internal.h"
@@ -1059,7 +1060,7 @@ static void acpi_dev_pm_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off)
 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
 
 	if (adev && dev->pm_domain == &acpi_general_pm_domain) {
-		dev->pm_domain = NULL;
+		dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL);
 		acpi_remove_pm_notifier(adev);
 		if (power_off) {
 			/*
@@ -1111,7 +1112,7 @@ int acpi_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on)
 		return -EBUSY;
 
 	acpi_add_pm_notifier(adev, dev, acpi_pm_notify_work_func);
-	dev->pm_domain = &acpi_general_pm_domain;
+	dev_pm_domain_set(dev, &acpi_general_pm_domain);
 	if (power_on) {
 		acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev);
 		acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, false);

drivers/base/dd.c

@@ -223,9 +223,23 @@ static int deferred_probe_initcall(void)
 }
 late_initcall(deferred_probe_initcall);
 
+/**
+ * device_is_bound() - Check if device is bound to a driver
+ * @dev: device to check
+ *
+ * Returns true if passed device has already finished probing successfully
+ * against a driver.
+ *
+ * This function must be called with the device lock held.
+ */
+bool device_is_bound(struct device *dev)
+{
+	return dev->p && klist_node_attached(&dev->p->knode_driver);
+}
+
 static void driver_bound(struct device *dev)
 {
-	if (klist_node_attached(&dev->p->knode_driver)) {
+	if (device_is_bound(dev)) {
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: device %s already bound\n",
 			__func__, kobject_name(&dev->kobj));
 		return;
@@ -236,6 +250,8 @@ static void driver_bound(struct device *dev)
 
 	klist_add_tail(&dev->p->knode_driver, &dev->driver->p->klist_devices);
 
+	device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
+
 	/*
 	 * Make sure the device is no longer in one of the deferred lists and
 	 * kick off retrying all pending devices
@@ -601,7 +617,7 @@ static int __device_attach(struct device *dev, bool allow_async)
 
 	device_lock(dev);
 	if (dev->driver) {
-		if (klist_node_attached(&dev->p->knode_driver)) {
+		if (device_is_bound(dev)) {
 			ret = 1;
 			goto out_unlock;
 		}
@@ -752,6 +768,7 @@ static void __device_release_driver(struct device *dev)
 		pm_runtime_reinit(dev);
 
 		klist_remove(&dev->p->knode_driver);
+		device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
 		if (dev->bus)
 			blocking_notifier_call_chain(&dev->bus->p->bus_notifier,
 						     BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER,

drivers/base/platform.c

@@ -597,7 +597,6 @@ static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
 
 	if (drv->shutdown)
 		drv->shutdown(dev);
-	dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
 }
 
 /**

drivers/base/power/clock_ops.c

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_CLK
@@ -348,7 +349,7 @@ static int pm_clk_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
 		if (error)
 			break;
 
-		dev->pm_domain = clknb->pm_domain;
+		dev_pm_domain_set(dev, clknb->pm_domain);
 		if (clknb->con_ids[0]) {
 			for (con_id = clknb->con_ids; *con_id; con_id++)
 				pm_clk_add(dev, *con_id);
@@ -361,7 +362,7 @@ static int pm_clk_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
 		if (dev->pm_domain != clknb->pm_domain)
 			break;
 
-		dev->pm_domain = NULL;
+		dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL);
 		pm_clk_destroy(dev);
 		break;
 	}

drivers/base/power/common.c

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
 
+#include "power.h"
+
 /**
  * dev_pm_get_subsys_data - Create or refcount power.subsys_data for device.
  * @dev: Device to handle.
@@ -128,3 +130,25 @@ void dev_pm_domain_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off)
 		dev->pm_domain->detach(dev, power_off);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_detach);
+
+/**
+ * dev_pm_domain_set - Set PM domain of a device.
+ * @dev: Device whose PM domain is to be set.
+ * @pd: PM domain to be set, or NULL.
+ *
+ * Sets the PM domain the device belongs to. The PM domain of a device needs
+ * to be set before its probe finishes (it's bound to a driver).
+ *
+ * This function must be called with the device lock held.
+ */
+void dev_pm_domain_set(struct device *dev, struct dev_pm_domain *pd)
+{
+	if (dev->pm_domain == pd)
+		return;
+
+	WARN(device_is_bound(dev),
+	     "PM domains can only be changed for unbound devices\n");
+	dev->pm_domain = pd;
+	device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_pm_domain_set);

drivers/base/power/domain.c

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
 #include <linux/suspend.h>
 #include <linux/export.h>
 
+#include "power.h"
+
 #define GENPD_RETRY_MAX_MS	250		/* Approximate */
 
 #define GENPD_DEV_CALLBACK(genpd, type, callback, dev)		\
@@ -1188,10 +1190,11 @@ static struct generic_pm_domain_data *genpd_alloc_dev_data(struct device *dev,
 	}
 
 	dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data = &gpd_data->base;
-	dev->pm_domain = &genpd->domain;
 
 	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 
+	dev_pm_domain_set(dev, &genpd->domain);
+
 	return gpd_data;
 
  err_free:
@@ -1205,9 +1208,10 @@ static struct generic_pm_domain_data *genpd_alloc_dev_data(struct device *dev,
 static void genpd_free_dev_data(struct device *dev,
 				struct generic_pm_domain_data *gpd_data)
 {
+	dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL);
+
 	spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
 
-	dev->pm_domain = NULL;
 	dev->power.subsys_data->domain_data = NULL;
 
 	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);

drivers/base/power/main.c

@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ void device_pm_add(struct device *dev)
 {
 	pr_debug("PM: Adding info for %s:%s\n",
 		 dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : "No Bus", dev_name(dev));
+	device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
 	mutex_lock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 	if (dev->parent && dev->parent->power.is_prepared)
 		dev_warn(dev, "parent %s should not be sleeping\n",
@@ -147,6 +148,7 @@ void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev)
 	mutex_unlock(&dpm_list_mtx);
 	device_wakeup_disable(dev);
 	pm_runtime_remove(dev);
+	device_pm_check_callbacks(dev);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1572,6 +1574,11 @@ static int device_prepare(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 
 	dev->power.wakeup_path = device_may_wakeup(dev);
 
+	if (dev->power.no_pm_callbacks) {
+		ret = 1;	/* Let device go direct_complete */
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
 	if (dev->pm_domain) {
 		info = "preparing power domain ";
 		callback = dev->pm_domain->ops.prepare;
@@ -1594,6 +1601,7 @@ static int device_prepare(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
 	if (callback)
 		ret = callback(dev);
 
+unlock:
 	device_unlock(dev);
 
 	if (ret < 0) {
@@ -1736,3 +1744,30 @@ void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
 	device_pm_unlock();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dpm_for_each_dev);
+
+static bool pm_ops_is_empty(const struct dev_pm_ops *ops)
+{
+	if (!ops)
+		return true;
+
+	return !ops->prepare &&
+	       !ops->suspend &&
+	       !ops->suspend_late &&
+	       !ops->suspend_noirq &&
+	       !ops->resume_noirq &&
+	       !ops->resume_early &&
+	       !ops->resume &&
+	       !ops->complete;
+}
+
+void device_pm_check_callbacks(struct device *dev)
+{
+	spin_lock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
+	dev->power.no_pm_callbacks =
+		(!dev->bus || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->bus->pm)) &&
+		(!dev->class || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->class->pm)) &&
+		(!dev->type || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->type->pm)) &&
+		(!dev->pm_domain || pm_ops_is_empty(&dev->pm_domain->ops)) &&
+		(!dev->driver || pm_ops_is_empty(dev->driver->pm));
+	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->power.lock);
+}

drivers/base/power/power.h

@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ extern void device_pm_remove(struct device *);
 extern void device_pm_move_before(struct device *, struct device *);
 extern void device_pm_move_after(struct device *, struct device *);
 extern void device_pm_move_last(struct device *);
+extern void device_pm_check_callbacks(struct device *dev);
 
 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 
@@ -143,6 +144,8 @@ static inline void device_pm_move_after(struct device *deva,
 					struct device *devb) {}
 static inline void device_pm_move_last(struct device *dev) {}
 
+static inline void device_pm_check_callbacks(struct device *dev) {}
+
 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
 
 static inline void device_pm_init(struct device *dev)

drivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
@@ -918,17 +919,17 @@ int vga_switcheroo_init_domain_pm_ops(struct device *dev,
 		domain->ops.runtime_suspend = vga_switcheroo_runtime_suspend;
 		domain->ops.runtime_resume = vga_switcheroo_runtime_resume;
 
-		dev->pm_domain = domain;
+		dev_pm_domain_set(dev, domain);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	dev->pm_domain = NULL;
+	dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL);
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vga_switcheroo_init_domain_pm_ops);
 
 void vga_switcheroo_fini_domain_pm_ops(struct device *dev)
 {
-	dev->pm_domain = NULL;
+	dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vga_switcheroo_fini_domain_pm_ops);
 
@@ -989,10 +990,10 @@ vga_switcheroo_init_domain_pm_optimus_hdmi_audio(struct device *dev,
 		domain->ops.runtime_resume =
 			vga_switcheroo_runtime_resume_hdmi_audio;
 
-		dev->pm_domain = domain;
+		dev_pm_domain_set(dev, domain);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	dev->pm_domain = NULL;
+	dev_pm_domain_set(dev, NULL);
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vga_switcheroo_init_domain_pm_optimus_hdmi_audio);

drivers/misc/mei/pci-me.c

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 
+#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 
 #include <linux/mei.h>
@@ -436,7 +437,7 @@ static inline void mei_me_set_pm_domain(struct mei_device *dev)
 		dev->pg_domain.ops.runtime_resume = mei_me_pm_runtime_resume;
 		dev->pg_domain.ops.runtime_idle = mei_me_pm_runtime_idle;
 
-		pdev->dev.pm_domain = &dev->pg_domain;
+		dev_pm_domain_set(&pdev->dev, &dev->pg_domain);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -448,7 +449,7 @@ static inline void mei_me_set_pm_domain(struct mei_device *dev)
 static inline void mei_me_unset_pm_domain(struct mei_device *dev)
 {
 	/* stop using pm callbacks if any */
-	dev->dev->pm_domain = NULL;
+	dev_pm_domain_set(dev->dev, NULL);
 }
 
 static const struct dev_pm_ops mei_me_pm_ops = {