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Herbert Valerio Riedel
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Linus Torvalds
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Apr 7, 2009
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refs/heads/master: 6260a4b0521a41189b2c2a8119096c1e21dbdf2c | ||
refs/heads/master: 3bcfa9e47a7d1be6faef3be6c4b2049e585e2f38 |
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Kernel driver g760a | ||
=================== | ||
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Supported chips: | ||
* Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. G760A | ||
Prefix: 'g760a' | ||
Datasheet: Publicly available at the GMT website | ||
http://www.gmt.com.tw/datasheet/g760a.pdf | ||
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Author: Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org> | ||
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Description | ||
----------- | ||
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The GMT G760A Fan Speed PWM Controller is connected directly to a fan | ||
and performs closed-loop control of the fan speed. | ||
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The fan speed is programmed by setting the period via 'pwm1' of two | ||
consecutive speed pulses. The period is defined in terms of clock | ||
cycle counts of an assumed 32kHz clock source. | ||
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Setting a period of 0 stops the fan; setting the period to 255 sets | ||
fan to maximum speed. | ||
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The measured fan rotation speed returned via 'fan1_input' is derived | ||
from the measured speed pulse period by assuming again a 32kHz clock | ||
source and a 2 pulse-per-revolution fan. | ||
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The 'alarms' file provides access to the two alarm bits provided by | ||
the G760A chip's status register: Bit 0 is set when the actual fan | ||
speed differs more than 20% with respect to the programmed fan speed; | ||
bit 1 is set when fan speed is below 1920 RPM. | ||
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The g760a driver will not update its values more frequently than every | ||
other second; reading them more often will do no harm, but will return | ||
'old' values. |
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/* | ||
g760a - Driver for the Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc. G760A | ||
fan speed PWM controller chip | ||
Copyright (C) 2007 Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org> | ||
Complete datasheet is available at GMT's website: | ||
http://www.gmt.com.tw/datasheet/g760a.pdf | ||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
(at your option) any later version. | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <linux/module.h> | ||
#include <linux/init.h> | ||
#include <linux/slab.h> | ||
#include <linux/jiffies.h> | ||
#include <linux/i2c.h> | ||
#include <linux/hwmon.h> | ||
#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> | ||
#include <linux/err.h> | ||
#include <linux/mutex.h> | ||
#include <linux/sysfs.h> | ||
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static const struct i2c_device_id g760a_id[] = { | ||
{ "g760a", 0 }, | ||
{ } | ||
}; | ||
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, g760a_id); | ||
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enum g760a_regs { | ||
G760A_REG_SET_CNT = 0x00, | ||
G760A_REG_ACT_CNT = 0x01, | ||
G760A_REG_FAN_STA = 0x02 | ||
}; | ||
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#define G760A_REG_FAN_STA_RPM_OFF 0x1 /* +/-20% off */ | ||
#define G760A_REG_FAN_STA_RPM_LOW 0x2 /* below 1920rpm */ | ||
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/* register data is read (and cached) at most once per second */ | ||
#define G760A_UPDATE_INTERVAL (HZ) | ||
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struct g760a_data { | ||
struct i2c_client *client; | ||
struct device *hwmon_dev; | ||
struct mutex update_lock; | ||
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/* board specific parameters */ | ||
u32 clk; /* default 32kHz */ | ||
u16 fan_div; /* default P=2 */ | ||
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/* g760a register cache */ | ||
unsigned int valid:1; | ||
unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */ | ||
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u8 set_cnt; /* PWM (period) count number; 0xff stops fan */ | ||
u8 act_cnt; /* formula: cnt = (CLK * 30)/(rpm * P) */ | ||
u8 fan_sta; /* bit 0: set when actual fan speed more than 20% | ||
* outside requested fan speed | ||
* bit 1: set when fan speed below 1920 rpm */ | ||
}; | ||
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#define G760A_DEFAULT_CLK 32768 | ||
#define G760A_DEFAULT_FAN_DIV 2 | ||
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#define PWM_FROM_CNT(cnt) (0xff-(cnt)) | ||
#define PWM_TO_CNT(pwm) (0xff-(pwm)) | ||
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unsigned int rpm_from_cnt(u8 val, u32 clk, u16 div) | ||
{ | ||
return ((val == 0x00) ? 0 : ((clk*30)/(val*div))); | ||
} | ||
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/* new-style driver model */ | ||
static int g760a_probe(struct i2c_client *client, | ||
const struct i2c_device_id *id); | ||
static int g760a_remove(struct i2c_client *client); | ||
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static struct i2c_driver g760a_driver = { | ||
.driver = { | ||
.name = "g760a", | ||
}, | ||
.probe = g760a_probe, | ||
.remove = g760a_remove, | ||
.id_table = g760a_id, | ||
}; | ||
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/* read/write wrappers */ | ||
static int g760a_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, enum g760a_regs reg) | ||
{ | ||
return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg); | ||
} | ||
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static int g760a_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, enum g760a_regs reg, | ||
u16 value) | ||
{ | ||
return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value); | ||
} | ||
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/**************************************************************************** | ||
* sysfs attributes | ||
*/ | ||
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static struct g760a_data *g760a_update_client(struct device *dev) | ||
{ | ||
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | ||
struct g760a_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
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mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); | ||
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if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + G760A_UPDATE_INTERVAL) | ||
|| !data->valid) { | ||
dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting g760a update\n"); | ||
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data->set_cnt = g760a_read_value(client, G760A_REG_SET_CNT); | ||
data->act_cnt = g760a_read_value(client, G760A_REG_ACT_CNT); | ||
data->fan_sta = g760a_read_value(client, G760A_REG_FAN_STA); | ||
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data->last_updated = jiffies; | ||
data->valid = 1; | ||
} | ||
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mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); | ||
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return data; | ||
} | ||
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static ssize_t show_fan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da, | ||
char *buf) | ||
{ | ||
struct g760a_data *data = g760a_update_client(dev); | ||
unsigned int rpm = 0; | ||
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mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); | ||
if (!(data->fan_sta & G760A_REG_FAN_STA_RPM_LOW)) | ||
rpm = rpm_from_cnt(data->act_cnt, data->clk, data->fan_div); | ||
mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); | ||
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return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", rpm); | ||
} | ||
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static ssize_t show_fan_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da, | ||
char *buf) | ||
{ | ||
struct g760a_data *data = g760a_update_client(dev); | ||
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int fan_alarm = (data->fan_sta & G760A_REG_FAN_STA_RPM_OFF) ? 1 : 0; | ||
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return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", fan_alarm); | ||
} | ||
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static ssize_t get_pwm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da, | ||
char *buf) | ||
{ | ||
struct g760a_data *data = g760a_update_client(dev); | ||
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return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", PWM_FROM_CNT(data->set_cnt)); | ||
} | ||
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static ssize_t set_pwm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da, | ||
const char *buf, size_t count) | ||
{ | ||
struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); | ||
struct g760a_data *data = g760a_update_client(dev); | ||
unsigned long val; | ||
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if (strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &val)) | ||
return -EINVAL; | ||
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mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); | ||
data->set_cnt = PWM_TO_CNT(SENSORS_LIMIT(val, 0, 255)); | ||
g760a_write_value(client, G760A_REG_SET_CNT, data->set_cnt); | ||
mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); | ||
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return count; | ||
} | ||
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static DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, get_pwm, set_pwm); | ||
static DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan, NULL); | ||
static DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL); | ||
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static struct attribute *g760a_attributes[] = { | ||
&dev_attr_pwm1.attr, | ||
&dev_attr_fan1_input.attr, | ||
&dev_attr_fan1_alarm.attr, | ||
NULL | ||
}; | ||
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static const struct attribute_group g760a_group = { | ||
.attrs = g760a_attributes, | ||
}; | ||
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/**************************************************************************** | ||
* new-style driver model code | ||
*/ | ||
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static int g760a_probe(struct i2c_client *client, | ||
const struct i2c_device_id *id) | ||
{ | ||
struct g760a_data *data; | ||
int err; | ||
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if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, | ||
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) | ||
return -EIO; | ||
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data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct g760a_data), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
if (!data) | ||
return -ENOMEM; | ||
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i2c_set_clientdata(client, data); | ||
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data->client = client; | ||
mutex_init(&data->update_lock); | ||
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/* setup default configuration for now */ | ||
data->fan_div = G760A_DEFAULT_FAN_DIV; | ||
data->clk = G760A_DEFAULT_CLK; | ||
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/* Register sysfs hooks */ | ||
err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &g760a_group); | ||
if (err) | ||
goto error_sysfs_create_group; | ||
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data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev); | ||
if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { | ||
err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); | ||
goto error_hwmon_device_register; | ||
} | ||
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return 0; | ||
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error_hwmon_device_register: | ||
sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &g760a_group); | ||
error_sysfs_create_group: | ||
kfree(data); | ||
i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL); | ||
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return err; | ||
} | ||
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static int g760a_remove(struct i2c_client *client) | ||
{ | ||
struct g760a_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); | ||
hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); | ||
sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &g760a_group); | ||
kfree(data); | ||
i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL); | ||
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return 0; | ||
} | ||
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/* module management */ | ||
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static int __init g760a_init(void) | ||
{ | ||
return i2c_add_driver(&g760a_driver); | ||
} | ||
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static void __exit g760a_exit(void) | ||
{ | ||
i2c_del_driver(&g760a_driver); | ||
} | ||
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Herbert Valerio Riedel <hvr@gnu.org>"); | ||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GMT G760A driver"); | ||
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
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module_init(g760a_init); | ||
module_exit(g760a_exit); |