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r: 160977
b: refs/heads/master
c: 13f96d8
h: refs/heads/master
i:
  160975: f494cd3
v: v3
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Nicolas Pitre authored and Russell King committed Sep 2, 2009
1 parent 1033305 commit 8463640
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion [refs]
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@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
---
refs/heads/master: ddd559b13f6d2fe3ad68c4b3f5235fd3c2eae4e3
refs/heads/master: 13f96d8f4c5a3f6a6b5e578d08869d79d690e0b2
37 changes: 23 additions & 14 deletions trunk/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block
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Expand Up @@ -94,28 +94,37 @@ What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/physical_block_size
Date: May 2009
Contact: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Description:
This is the smallest unit the storage device can write
without resorting to read-modify-write operation. It is
usually the same as the logical block size but may be
bigger. One example is SATA drives with 4KB sectors
that expose a 512-byte logical block size to the
operating system.
This is the smallest unit a physical storage device can
write atomically. It is usually the same as the logical
block size but may be bigger. One example is SATA
drives with 4KB sectors that expose a 512-byte logical
block size to the operating system. For stacked block
devices the physical_block_size variable contains the
maximum physical_block_size of the component devices.

What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/minimum_io_size
Date: April 2009
Contact: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Description:
Storage devices may report a preferred minimum I/O size,
which is the smallest request the device can perform
without incurring a read-modify-write penalty. For disk
drives this is often the physical block size. For RAID
arrays it is often the stripe chunk size.
Storage devices may report a granularity or preferred
minimum I/O size which is the smallest request the
device can perform without incurring a performance
penalty. For disk drives this is often the physical
block size. For RAID arrays it is often the stripe
chunk size. A properly aligned multiple of
minimum_io_size is the preferred request size for
workloads where a high number of I/O operations is
desired.

What: /sys/block/<disk>/queue/optimal_io_size
Date: April 2009
Contact: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Description:
Storage devices may report an optimal I/O size, which is
the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O. This is
rarely reported for disk drives. For RAID devices it is
usually the stripe width or the internal block size.
the device's preferred unit for sustained I/O. This is
rarely reported for disk drives. For RAID arrays it is
usually the stripe width or the internal track size. A
properly aligned multiple of optimal_io_size is the
preferred request size for workloads where sustained
throughput is desired. If no optimal I/O size is
reported this file contains 0.
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions trunk/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-hacking.tmpl
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Expand Up @@ -449,8 +449,8 @@ printk(KERN_INFO "i = %u\n", i);
</para>

<programlisting>
__u32 ipaddress;
printk(KERN_INFO "my ip: %d.%d.%d.%d\n", NIPQUAD(ipaddress));
__be32 ipaddress;
printk(KERN_INFO "my ip: %pI4\n", &amp;ipaddress);
</programlisting>

<para>
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75 changes: 0 additions & 75 deletions trunk/Documentation/arm/Samsung-S3C24XX/CPUfreq.txt

This file was deleted.

2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/arm/memory.txt
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Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ ffff8000 ffffffff copy_user_page / clear_user_page use.
For SA11xx and Xscale, this is used to
setup a minicache mapping.

ffff4000 ffffffff cache aliasing on ARMv6 and later CPUs.

ffff1000 ffff7fff Reserved.
Platforms must not use this address range.

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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt
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Expand Up @@ -123,6 +123,9 @@ available from the same CVS repository.
There are user and developer mailing lists available through the v9fs project
on sourceforge (http://sourceforge.net/projects/v9fs).

A stand-alone version of the module (which should build for any 2.6 kernel)
is available via (http://github.com/ericvh/9p-sac/tree/master)

News and other information is maintained on SWiK (http://swik.net/v9fs).

Bug reports may be issued through the kernel.org bugzilla
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26 changes: 12 additions & 14 deletions trunk/Documentation/filesystems/afs.txt
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Expand Up @@ -23,15 +23,13 @@ it does support include:

(*) Security (currently only AFS kaserver and KerberosIV tickets).

(*) File reading.
(*) File reading and writing.

(*) Automounting.

It does not yet support the following AFS features:

(*) Write support.
(*) Local caching (via fscache).

(*) Local caching.
It does not yet support the following AFS features:

(*) pioctl() system call.

Expand All @@ -56,7 +54,7 @@ They permit the debugging messages to be turned on dynamically by manipulating
the masks in the following files:

/sys/module/af_rxrpc/parameters/debug
/sys/module/afs/parameters/debug
/sys/module/kafs/parameters/debug


=====
Expand All @@ -66,9 +64,9 @@ USAGE
When inserting the driver modules the root cell must be specified along with a
list of volume location server IP addresses:

insmod af_rxrpc.o
insmod rxkad.o
insmod kafs.o rootcell=cambridge.redhat.com:172.16.18.73:172.16.18.91
modprobe af_rxrpc
modprobe rxkad
modprobe kafs rootcell=cambridge.redhat.com:172.16.18.73:172.16.18.91

The first module is the AF_RXRPC network protocol driver. This provides the
RxRPC remote operation protocol and may also be accessed from userspace. See:
Expand All @@ -81,7 +79,7 @@ is the actual filesystem driver for the AFS filesystem.
Once the module has been loaded, more modules can be added by the following
procedure:

echo add grand.central.org 18.7.14.88:128.2.191.224 >/proc/fs/afs/cells
echo add grand.central.org 18.9.48.14:128.2.203.61:130.237.48.87 >/proc/fs/afs/cells

Where the parameters to the "add" command are the name of a cell and a list of
volume location servers within that cell, with the latter separated by colons.
Expand All @@ -101,7 +99,7 @@ The name of the volume can be suffixes with ".backup" or ".readonly" to
specify connection to only volumes of those types.

The name of the cell is optional, and if not given during a mount, then the
named volume will be looked up in the cell specified during insmod.
named volume will be looked up in the cell specified during modprobe.

Additional cells can be added through /proc (see later section).

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -163,14 +161,14 @@ THE CELL DATABASE

The filesystem maintains an internal database of all the cells it knows and the
IP addresses of the volume location servers for those cells. The cell to which
the system belongs is added to the database when insmod is performed by the
the system belongs is added to the database when modprobe is performed by the
"rootcell=" argument or, if compiled in, using a "kafs.rootcell=" argument on
the kernel command line.

Further cells can be added by commands similar to the following:

echo add CELLNAME VLADDR[:VLADDR][:VLADDR]... >/proc/fs/afs/cells
echo add grand.central.org 18.7.14.88:128.2.191.224 >/proc/fs/afs/cells
echo add grand.central.org 18.9.48.14:128.2.203.61:130.237.48.87 >/proc/fs/afs/cells

No other cell database operations are available at this time.

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -233,7 +231,7 @@ insmod /tmp/kafs.o rootcell=cambridge.redhat.com:172.16.18.91
mount -t afs \%root.afs. /afs
mount -t afs \%cambridge.redhat.com:root.cell. /afs/cambridge.redhat.com/

echo add grand.central.org 18.7.14.88:128.2.191.224 > /proc/fs/afs/cells
echo add grand.central.org 18.9.48.14:128.2.203.61:130.237.48.87 > /proc/fs/afs/cells
mount -t afs "#grand.central.org:root.cell." /afs/grand.central.org/
mount -t afs "#grand.central.org:root.archive." /afs/grand.central.org/archive
mount -t afs "#grand.central.org:root.contrib." /afs/grand.central.org/contrib
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15 changes: 5 additions & 10 deletions trunk/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
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Expand Up @@ -1167,13 +1167,11 @@ CHAPTER 3: PER-PROCESS PARAMETERS
3.1 /proc/<pid>/oom_adj - Adjust the oom-killer score
------------------------------------------------------

This file can be used to adjust the score used to select which processes should
be killed in an out-of-memory situation. The oom_adj value is a characteristic
of the task's mm, so all threads that share an mm with pid will have the same
oom_adj value. A high value will increase the likelihood of this process being
killed by the oom-killer. Valid values are in the range -16 to +15 as
explained below and a special value of -17, which disables oom-killing
altogether for threads sharing pid's mm.
This file can be used to adjust the score used to select which processes
should be killed in an out-of-memory situation. Giving it a high score will
increase the likelihood of this process being killed by the oom-killer. Valid
values are in the range -16 to +15, plus the special value -17, which disables
oom-killing altogether for this process.

The process to be killed in an out-of-memory situation is selected among all others
based on its badness score. This value equals the original memory size of the process
Expand All @@ -1187,9 +1185,6 @@ the parent's score if they do not share the same memory. Thus forking servers
are the prime candidates to be killed. Having only one 'hungry' child will make
parent less preferable than the child.

/proc/<pid>/oom_adj cannot be changed for kthreads since they are immune from
oom-killing already.

/proc/<pid>/oom_score shows process' current badness score.

The following heuristics are then applied:
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt
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Expand Up @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ Code Seq# Include File Comments
'm' all linux/synclink.h conflict!
'm' 00-1F net/irda/irmod.h conflict!
'n' 00-7F linux/ncp_fs.h
'n' 80-8F linux/nilfs2_fs.h NILFS2
'n' E0-FF video/matrox.h matroxfb
'o' 00-1F fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h OCFS2
'o' 00-03 include/mtd/ubi-user.h conflict! (OCFS2 and UBI overlaps)
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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
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Expand Up @@ -1115,6 +1115,10 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
libata.dma=4 Compact Flash DMA only
Combinations also work, so libata.dma=3 enables DMA
for disks and CDROMs, but not CFs.

libata.ignore_hpa= [LIBATA] Ignore HPA limit
libata.ignore_hpa=0 keep BIOS limits (default)
libata.ignore_hpa=1 ignore limits, using full disk

libata.noacpi [LIBATA] Disables use of ACPI in libata suspend/resume
when set.
Expand Down
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