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Sergey Matyukevich
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Jeff Garzik
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Jun 23, 2009
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--- | ||
refs/heads/master: ad5d8eac91bb04533e49bbb6434791758300711d | ||
refs/heads/master: 918d7b7c330f8afe18cb1b8692fc5f45a798634e |
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/* | ||
* PATA driver for AT91SAM9260 Static Memory Controller | ||
* with CompactFlash interface in True IDE mode | ||
* | ||
* Copyright (C) 2009 Matyukevich Sergey | ||
* | ||
* Based on: | ||
* * generic platform driver by Paul Mundt: drivers/ata/pata_platform.c | ||
* * pata_at32 driver by Kristoffer Nyborg Gregertsen | ||
* * at91_ide driver by Stanislaw Gruszka | ||
* | ||
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 | ||
* as published by the Free Software Foundation. | ||
* | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <linux/kernel.h> | ||
#include <linux/module.h> | ||
#include <linux/init.h> | ||
#include <linux/blkdev.h> | ||
#include <scsi/scsi_host.h> | ||
#include <linux/ata.h> | ||
#include <linux/clk.h> | ||
#include <linux/libata.h> | ||
#include <linux/platform_device.h> | ||
#include <linux/ata_platform.h> | ||
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#include <mach/at91sam9260_matrix.h> | ||
#include <mach/at91sam9_smc.h> | ||
#include <mach/at91sam9260.h> | ||
#include <mach/board.h> | ||
#include <mach/gpio.h> | ||
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#define DRV_NAME "pata_at91" | ||
#define DRV_VERSION "0.1" | ||
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#define CF_IDE_OFFSET 0x00c00000 | ||
#define CF_ALT_IDE_OFFSET 0x00e00000 | ||
#define CF_IDE_RES_SIZE 0x08 | ||
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struct at91_ide_info { | ||
unsigned long mode; | ||
unsigned int cs; | ||
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void __iomem *ide_addr; | ||
void __iomem *alt_addr; | ||
}; | ||
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const struct ata_timing initial_timing = | ||
{XFER_PIO_0, 70, 290, 240, 600, 165, 150, 600, 0}; | ||
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static unsigned int calc_mck_cycles(unsigned int ns, unsigned int mck_hz) | ||
{ | ||
unsigned long mul; | ||
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/* | ||
* cycles = x [nsec] * f [Hz] / 10^9 [ns in sec] = | ||
* x * (f / 1_000_000_000) = | ||
* x * ((f * 65536) / 1_000_000_000) / 65536 = | ||
* x * (((f / 10_000) * 65536) / 100_000) / 65536 = | ||
*/ | ||
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mul = (mck_hz / 10000) << 16; | ||
mul /= 100000; | ||
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return (ns * mul + 65536) >> 16; /* rounding */ | ||
} | ||
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static void set_smc_mode(struct at91_ide_info *info) | ||
{ | ||
at91_sys_write(AT91_SMC_MODE(info->cs), info->mode); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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static void set_smc_timing(struct device *dev, | ||
struct at91_ide_info *info, const struct ata_timing *ata) | ||
{ | ||
int read_cycle, write_cycle, active, recover; | ||
int nrd_setup, nrd_pulse, nrd_recover; | ||
int nwe_setup, nwe_pulse; | ||
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int ncs_write_setup, ncs_write_pulse; | ||
int ncs_read_setup, ncs_read_pulse; | ||
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unsigned int mck_hz; | ||
struct clk *mck; | ||
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read_cycle = ata->cyc8b; | ||
nrd_setup = ata->setup; | ||
nrd_pulse = ata->act8b; | ||
nrd_recover = ata->rec8b; | ||
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mck = clk_get(NULL, "mck"); | ||
BUG_ON(IS_ERR(mck)); | ||
mck_hz = clk_get_rate(mck); | ||
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read_cycle = calc_mck_cycles(read_cycle, mck_hz); | ||
nrd_setup = calc_mck_cycles(nrd_setup, mck_hz); | ||
nrd_pulse = calc_mck_cycles(nrd_pulse, mck_hz); | ||
nrd_recover = calc_mck_cycles(nrd_recover, mck_hz); | ||
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clk_put(mck); | ||
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active = nrd_setup + nrd_pulse; | ||
recover = read_cycle - active; | ||
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/* Need at least two cycles recovery */ | ||
if (recover < 2) | ||
read_cycle = active + 2; | ||
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/* (CS0, CS1, DIR, OE) <= (CFCE1, CFCE2, CFRNW, NCSX) timings */ | ||
ncs_read_setup = 1; | ||
ncs_read_pulse = read_cycle - 2; | ||
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/* Write timings same as read timings */ | ||
write_cycle = read_cycle; | ||
nwe_setup = nrd_setup; | ||
nwe_pulse = nrd_pulse; | ||
ncs_write_setup = ncs_read_setup; | ||
ncs_write_pulse = ncs_read_pulse; | ||
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dev_dbg(dev, "ATA timings: nrd_setup = %d nrd_pulse = %d nrd_cycle = %d\n", | ||
nrd_setup, nrd_pulse, read_cycle); | ||
dev_dbg(dev, "ATA timings: nwe_setup = %d nwe_pulse = %d nwe_cycle = %d\n", | ||
nwe_setup, nwe_pulse, write_cycle); | ||
dev_dbg(dev, "ATA timings: ncs_read_setup = %d ncs_read_pulse = %d\n", | ||
ncs_read_setup, ncs_read_pulse); | ||
dev_dbg(dev, "ATA timings: ncs_write_setup = %d ncs_write_pulse = %d\n", | ||
ncs_write_setup, ncs_write_pulse); | ||
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at91_sys_write(AT91_SMC_SETUP(info->cs), | ||
AT91_SMC_NWESETUP_(nwe_setup) | | ||
AT91_SMC_NRDSETUP_(nrd_setup) | | ||
AT91_SMC_NCS_WRSETUP_(ncs_write_setup) | | ||
AT91_SMC_NCS_RDSETUP_(ncs_read_setup)); | ||
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at91_sys_write(AT91_SMC_PULSE(info->cs), | ||
AT91_SMC_NWEPULSE_(nwe_pulse) | | ||
AT91_SMC_NRDPULSE_(nrd_pulse) | | ||
AT91_SMC_NCS_WRPULSE_(ncs_write_pulse) | | ||
AT91_SMC_NCS_RDPULSE_(ncs_read_pulse)); | ||
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at91_sys_write(AT91_SMC_CYCLE(info->cs), | ||
AT91_SMC_NWECYCLE_(write_cycle) | | ||
AT91_SMC_NRDCYCLE_(read_cycle)); | ||
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return; | ||
} | ||
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static void pata_at91_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev) | ||
{ | ||
struct at91_ide_info *info = ap->host->private_data; | ||
struct ata_timing timing; | ||
int ret; | ||
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/* Compute ATA timing and set it to SMC */ | ||
ret = ata_timing_compute(adev, adev->pio_mode, &timing, 1000, 0); | ||
if (ret) { | ||
dev_warn(ap->dev, "Failed to compute ATA timing %d, \ | ||
set PIO_0 timing\n", ret); | ||
set_smc_timing(ap->dev, info, &initial_timing); | ||
} else { | ||
set_smc_timing(ap->dev, info, &timing); | ||
} | ||
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/* Setup SMC mode */ | ||
set_smc_mode(info); | ||
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return; | ||
} | ||
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static unsigned int pata_at91_data_xfer_noirq(struct ata_device *dev, | ||
unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw) | ||
{ | ||
struct at91_ide_info *info = dev->link->ap->host->private_data; | ||
unsigned int consumed; | ||
unsigned long flags; | ||
unsigned int mode; | ||
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local_irq_save(flags); | ||
mode = at91_sys_read(AT91_SMC_MODE(info->cs)); | ||
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/* set 16bit mode before writing data */ | ||
at91_sys_write(AT91_SMC_MODE(info->cs), | ||
(mode & ~AT91_SMC_DBW) | AT91_SMC_DBW_16); | ||
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consumed = ata_sff_data_xfer(dev, buf, buflen, rw); | ||
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/* restore 8bit mode after data is written */ | ||
at91_sys_write(AT91_SMC_MODE(info->cs), | ||
(mode & ~AT91_SMC_DBW) | AT91_SMC_DBW_8); | ||
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local_irq_restore(flags); | ||
return consumed; | ||
} | ||
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static struct scsi_host_template pata_at91_sht = { | ||
ATA_PIO_SHT(DRV_NAME), | ||
}; | ||
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static struct ata_port_operations pata_at91_port_ops = { | ||
.inherits = &ata_sff_port_ops, | ||
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.sff_data_xfer = pata_at91_data_xfer_noirq, | ||
.set_piomode = pata_at91_set_piomode, | ||
.cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire, | ||
.port_start = ATA_OP_NULL, | ||
}; | ||
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static int __devinit pata_at91_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
{ | ||
struct at91_cf_data *board = pdev->dev.platform_data; | ||
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; | ||
struct at91_ide_info *info; | ||
struct resource *mem_res; | ||
struct ata_host *host; | ||
struct ata_port *ap; | ||
int irq_flags = 0; | ||
int irq = 0; | ||
int ret; | ||
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/* get platform resources: IO/CTL memories and irq/rst pins */ | ||
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if (pdev->num_resources != 1) { | ||
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid number of resources\n"); | ||
return -EINVAL; | ||
} | ||
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mem_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); | ||
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if (!mem_res) { | ||
dev_err(dev, "failed to get mem resource\n"); | ||
return -EINVAL; | ||
} | ||
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irq = board->irq_pin; | ||
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/* init ata host */ | ||
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host = ata_host_alloc(dev, 1); | ||
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if (!host) | ||
return -ENOMEM; | ||
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ap = host->ports[0]; | ||
ap->ops = &pata_at91_port_ops; | ||
ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS; | ||
ap->pio_mask = ATA_PIO4; | ||
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if (!irq) { | ||
ap->flags |= ATA_FLAG_PIO_POLLING; | ||
ata_port_desc(ap, "no IRQ, using PIO polling"); | ||
} | ||
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info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); | ||
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if (!info) { | ||
dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate memory for private data\n"); | ||
return -ENOMEM; | ||
} | ||
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info->cs = board->chipselect; | ||
info->mode = AT91_SMC_READMODE | AT91_SMC_WRITEMODE | | ||
AT91_SMC_EXNWMODE_READY | AT91_SMC_BAT_SELECT | | ||
AT91_SMC_DBW_8 | AT91_SMC_TDF_(0); | ||
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info->ide_addr = devm_ioremap(dev, | ||
mem_res->start + CF_IDE_OFFSET, CF_IDE_RES_SIZE); | ||
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if (!info->ide_addr) { | ||
dev_err(dev, "failed to map IO base\n"); | ||
ret = -ENOMEM; | ||
goto err_ide_ioremap; | ||
} | ||
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info->alt_addr = devm_ioremap(dev, | ||
mem_res->start + CF_ALT_IDE_OFFSET, CF_IDE_RES_SIZE); | ||
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if (!info->alt_addr) { | ||
dev_err(dev, "failed to map CTL base\n"); | ||
ret = -ENOMEM; | ||
goto err_alt_ioremap; | ||
} | ||
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ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = info->ide_addr; | ||
ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr = info->alt_addr + 0x06; | ||
ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr = ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr; | ||
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ata_sff_std_ports(&ap->ioaddr); | ||
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ata_port_desc(ap, "mmio cmd 0x%llx ctl 0x%llx", | ||
(unsigned long long)mem_res->start + CF_IDE_OFFSET, | ||
(unsigned long long)mem_res->start + CF_ALT_IDE_OFFSET); | ||
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host->private_data = info; | ||
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return ata_host_activate(host, irq ? gpio_to_irq(irq) : 0, | ||
irq ? ata_sff_interrupt : NULL, | ||
irq_flags, &pata_at91_sht); | ||
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err_alt_ioremap: | ||
devm_iounmap(dev, info->ide_addr); | ||
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err_ide_ioremap: | ||
kfree(info); | ||
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return ret; | ||
} | ||
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static int __devexit pata_at91_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) | ||
{ | ||
struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev); | ||
struct at91_ide_info *info = host->private_data; | ||
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; | ||
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if (!host) | ||
return 0; | ||
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ata_host_detach(host); | ||
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if (!info) | ||
return 0; | ||
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devm_iounmap(dev, info->ide_addr); | ||
devm_iounmap(dev, info->alt_addr); | ||
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kfree(info); | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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static struct platform_driver pata_at91_driver = { | ||
.probe = pata_at91_probe, | ||
.remove = __devexit_p(pata_at91_remove), | ||
.driver = { | ||
.name = DRV_NAME, | ||
.owner = THIS_MODULE, | ||
}, | ||
}; | ||
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static int __init pata_at91_init(void) | ||
{ | ||
return platform_driver_register(&pata_at91_driver); | ||
} | ||
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static void __exit pata_at91_exit(void) | ||
{ | ||
platform_driver_unregister(&pata_at91_driver); | ||
} | ||
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module_init(pata_at91_init); | ||
module_exit(pata_at91_exit); | ||
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); | ||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for CF in True IDE mode on AT91SAM9260 SoC"); | ||
MODULE_AUTHOR("Matyukevich Sergey"); | ||
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); | ||
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