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MN10300: fix SMP synchronization between txdma and serial driver
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The SoC serial port driver uses a high priority interrupt to handle tx of
characters in the tx ring buffer. The driver needs to disable/enable this IRQ
from outside of irq context. The original code to do this is not foolproof on
SMP machines because the IRQ running on one core could still access the serial
port for a short time after the driver running on another core disables the
interrupt. This patch adds a flag to tell the IRQ handler that the driver
wants to disable the interrupt. After seeing the flag, the IRQ handler will
immediately disable the interrupt and exit. After setting the flag, the driver
will wait for interrupt to be disabled by the IRQ handler.

Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Mark Salter authored and David Howells committed Dec 12, 2012
1 parent 8d16002 commit 8f0bcbc
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Showing 4 changed files with 90 additions and 48 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion arch/mn10300/kernel/asm-offsets.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ void foo(void)
OFFSET(__rx_outp, mn10300_serial_port, rx_outp);
OFFSET(__uart_state, mn10300_serial_port, uart.state);
OFFSET(__tx_xchar, mn10300_serial_port, tx_xchar);
OFFSET(__tx_break, mn10300_serial_port, tx_break);
OFFSET(__tx_flags, mn10300_serial_port, tx_flags);
OFFSET(__intr_flags, mn10300_serial_port, intr_flags);
OFFSET(__rx_icr, mn10300_serial_port, rx_icr);
OFFSET(__tx_icr, mn10300_serial_port, tx_icr);
Expand Down
9 changes: 6 additions & 3 deletions arch/mn10300/kernel/mn10300-serial-low.S
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -118,8 +118,8 @@ ENTRY(mn10300_serial_vdma_tx_handler)
movbu d2,(e3) # ACK the interrupt
movhu (e3),d2 # flush

btst 0x01,(__tx_break,a3) # handle transmit break request
bne mnsc_vdma_tx_break
btst 0xFF,(__tx_flags,a3) # handle transmit flags
bne mnsc_vdma_tx_flags

movbu (SCxSTR,e2),d2 # don't try and transmit a char if the
# buffer is not empty
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -171,10 +171,13 @@ mnsc_vdma_tx_empty:
bset MNSCx_TX_EMPTY,(__intr_flags,a3)
bra mnsc_vdma_tx_done

mnsc_vdma_tx_break:
mnsc_vdma_tx_flags:
btst MNSCx_TX_STOP,(__tx_flags,a3)
bne mnsc_vdma_tx_stop
movhu (SCxCTR,e2),d2 # turn on break mode
or SC01CTR_BKE,d2
movhu d2,(SCxCTR,e2)
mnsc_vdma_tx_stop:
mov +(NUM2GxICR_LEVEL(CONFIG_MN10300_SERIAL_IRQ_LEVEL)|GxICR_DETECT),d2
movhu d2,(e3) # disable transmit interrupts on this
# channel
Expand Down
121 changes: 78 additions & 43 deletions arch/mn10300/kernel/mn10300-serial.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -444,25 +444,53 @@ struct mn10300_serial_int mn10300_serial_int_tbl[NR_IRQS];

static void mn10300_serial_dis_tx_intr(struct mn10300_serial_port *port)
{
unsigned long flags;
int retries = 100;
u16 x;

flags = arch_local_cli_save();
*port->tx_icr = NUM2GxICR_LEVEL(CONFIG_MN10300_SERIAL_IRQ_LEVEL);
x = *port->tx_icr;
arch_local_irq_restore(flags);
/* nothing to do if irq isn't set up */
if (!mn10300_serial_int_tbl[port->tx_irq].port)
return;

port->tx_flags |= MNSCx_TX_STOP;
mb();

/*
* Here we wait for the irq to be disabled. Either it already is
* disabled or we wait some number of retries for the VDMA handler
* to disable it. The retries give the VDMA handler enough time to
* run to completion if it was already in progress. If the VDMA IRQ
* is enabled but the handler is not yet running when arrive here,
* the STOP flag will prevent the handler from conflicting with the
* driver code following this loop.
*/
while ((*port->tx_icr & GxICR_ENABLE) && retries-- > 0)
;
if (retries <= 0) {
*port->tx_icr =
NUM2GxICR_LEVEL(CONFIG_MN10300_SERIAL_IRQ_LEVEL);
x = *port->tx_icr;
}
}

static void mn10300_serial_en_tx_intr(struct mn10300_serial_port *port)
{
unsigned long flags;
u16 x;

flags = arch_local_cli_save();
/* nothing to do if irq isn't set up */
if (!mn10300_serial_int_tbl[port->tx_irq].port)
return;

/* stop vdma irq if not already stopped */
if (!(port->tx_flags & MNSCx_TX_STOP))
mn10300_serial_dis_tx_intr(port);

port->tx_flags &= ~MNSCx_TX_STOP;
mb();

*port->tx_icr =
NUM2GxICR_LEVEL(CONFIG_MN10300_SERIAL_IRQ_LEVEL) | GxICR_ENABLE;
NUM2GxICR_LEVEL(CONFIG_MN10300_SERIAL_IRQ_LEVEL) |
GxICR_ENABLE | GxICR_REQUEST | GxICR_DETECT;
x = *port->tx_icr;
arch_local_irq_restore(flags);
}

static void mn10300_serial_dis_rx_intr(struct mn10300_serial_port *port)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -807,34 +835,21 @@ static void mn10300_serial_start_tx(struct uart_port *_port)
struct mn10300_serial_port *port =
container_of(_port, struct mn10300_serial_port, uart);

u16 x;

_enter("%s{%lu}",
port->name,
CIRC_CNT(&port->uart.state->xmit.head,
&port->uart.state->xmit.tail,
UART_XMIT_SIZE));

/* kick the virtual DMA controller */
arch_local_cli();
x = *port->tx_icr;
x |= GxICR_ENABLE;

if (*port->_status & SC01STR_TBF)
x &= ~(GxICR_REQUEST | GxICR_DETECT);
else
x |= GxICR_REQUEST | GxICR_DETECT;
mn10300_serial_en_tx_intr(port);

_debug("CTR=%04hx ICR=%02hx STR=%04x TMD=%02hx TBR=%04hx ICR=%04hx",
*port->_control, *port->_intr, *port->_status,
*port->_tmxmd,
(port->div_timer == MNSCx_DIV_TIMER_8BIT) ?
*(volatile u8 *)port->_tmxbr : *port->_tmxbr,
*port->tx_icr);

*port->tx_icr = x;
x = *port->tx_icr;
arch_local_sti();
}

/*
Expand All @@ -844,13 +859,17 @@ static void mn10300_serial_send_xchar(struct uart_port *_port, char ch)
{
struct mn10300_serial_port *port =
container_of(_port, struct mn10300_serial_port, uart);
unsigned long flags;

_enter("%s,%02x", port->name, ch);

if (likely(port->gdbstub)) {
port->tx_xchar = ch;
if (ch)
if (ch) {
spin_lock_irqsave(&port->uart.lock, flags);
mn10300_serial_en_tx_intr(port);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->uart.lock, flags);
}
}
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -911,18 +930,21 @@ static void mn10300_serial_break_ctl(struct uart_port *_port, int ctl)
{
struct mn10300_serial_port *port =
container_of(_port, struct mn10300_serial_port, uart);
unsigned long flags;

_enter("%s,%d", port->name, ctl);

spin_lock_irqsave(&port->uart.lock, flags);
if (ctl) {
/* tell the virtual DMA handler to assert BREAK */
port->tx_break = 1;
port->tx_flags |= MNSCx_TX_BREAK;
mn10300_serial_en_tx_intr(port);
} else {
port->tx_break = 0;
port->tx_flags &= ~MNSCx_TX_BREAK;
*port->_control &= ~SC01CTR_BKE;
mn10300_serial_en_tx_intr(port);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->uart.lock, flags);
}

/*
Expand All @@ -945,6 +967,7 @@ static int mn10300_serial_startup(struct uart_port *_port)
return -ENOMEM;

port->rx_inp = port->rx_outp = 0;
port->tx_flags = 0;

/* finally, enable the device */
*port->_intr = SC01ICR_TI;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -994,14 +1017,22 @@ static int mn10300_serial_startup(struct uart_port *_port)
*/
static void mn10300_serial_shutdown(struct uart_port *_port)
{
unsigned long flags;
u16 x;
struct mn10300_serial_port *port =
container_of(_port, struct mn10300_serial_port, uart);

_enter("%s", port->name);

spin_lock_irqsave(&_port->lock, flags);
mn10300_serial_dis_tx_intr(port);

*port->rx_icr = NUM2GxICR_LEVEL(CONFIG_MN10300_SERIAL_IRQ_LEVEL);
x = *port->rx_icr;
port->tx_flags = 0;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&_port->lock, flags);

/* disable the serial port and its baud rate timer */
port->tx_break = 0;
*port->_control &= ~(SC01CTR_TXE | SC01CTR_RXE | SC01CTR_BKE);
*port->_tmxmd = 0;

Expand All @@ -1016,12 +1047,8 @@ static void mn10300_serial_shutdown(struct uart_port *_port)
free_irq(port->rx_irq, port);
free_irq(port->tx_irq, port);

arch_local_cli();
*port->rx_icr = NUM2GxICR_LEVEL(CONFIG_MN10300_SERIAL_IRQ_LEVEL);
x = *port->rx_icr;
*port->tx_icr = NUM2GxICR_LEVEL(CONFIG_MN10300_SERIAL_IRQ_LEVEL);
x = *port->tx_icr;
arch_local_sti();
mn10300_serial_int_tbl[port->tx_irq].port = NULL;
mn10300_serial_int_tbl[port->rx_irq].port = NULL;
}

/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1549,17 +1576,24 @@ static void mn10300_serial_console_write(struct console *co,
{
struct mn10300_serial_port *port;
unsigned i;
u16 scxctr, txicr, tmp;
u16 scxctr;
u8 tmxmd;
unsigned long flags;
int locked = 1;

port = mn10300_serial_ports[co->index];

local_irq_save(flags);
if (port->uart.sysrq) {
/* mn10300_serial_interrupt() already took the lock */
locked = 0;
} else if (oops_in_progress) {
locked = spin_trylock(&port->uart.lock);
} else
spin_lock(&port->uart.lock);

/* firstly hijack the serial port from the "virtual DMA" controller */
arch_local_cli();
txicr = *port->tx_icr;
*port->tx_icr = NUM2GxICR_LEVEL(CONFIG_MN10300_SERIAL_IRQ_LEVEL);
tmp = *port->tx_icr;
arch_local_sti();
mn10300_serial_dis_tx_intr(port);

/* the transmitter may be disabled */
scxctr = *port->_control;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1613,10 +1647,11 @@ static void mn10300_serial_console_write(struct console *co,
if (!(scxctr & SC01CTR_TXE))
*port->_control = scxctr;

arch_local_cli();
*port->tx_icr = txicr;
tmp = *port->tx_icr;
arch_local_sti();
mn10300_serial_en_tx_intr(port);

if (locked)
spin_unlock(&port->uart.lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}

/*
Expand Down
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion arch/mn10300/kernel/mn10300-serial.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,14 +29,18 @@
#define MNSCx_TX_SPACE 0x04
#define MNSCx_TX_EMPTY 0x08

/* tx_flags bits */
#define MNSCx_TX_BREAK 0x01
#define MNSCx_TX_STOP 0x02

#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

struct mn10300_serial_port {
char *rx_buffer; /* reception buffer base */
unsigned rx_inp; /* pointer to rx input offset */
unsigned rx_outp; /* pointer to rx output offset */
u8 tx_xchar; /* high-priority XON/XOFF buffer */
u8 tx_break; /* transmit break request */
u8 tx_flags; /* transmit break/stop request */
u8 intr_flags; /* interrupt flags */
volatile u16 *rx_icr; /* Rx interrupt control register */
volatile u16 *tx_icr; /* Tx interrupt control register */
Expand Down

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