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r: 208566
b: refs/heads/master
c: 5bf2b19
h: refs/heads/master
v: v3
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Stefani Seibold authored and Linus Torvalds committed Aug 11, 2010
1 parent 0bad03e commit 91f37a8
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion [refs]
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---
refs/heads/master: 2e956fb320568cc70861761483e2f0e2db75fd66
refs/heads/master: 5bf2b19320ec31d094d7370fdf536f7fd91fd799
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions trunk/samples/Kconfig
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Expand Up @@ -44,4 +44,14 @@ config SAMPLE_HW_BREAKPOINT
help
This builds kernel hardware breakpoint example modules.

config SAMPLE_KFIFO
tristate "Build kfifo examples -- loadable modules only"
depends on m
help
This config option will allow you to build a number of
different kfifo sample modules showing how to use the
generic kfifo API.

If in doubt, say "N" here.

endif # SAMPLES
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion trunk/samples/Makefile
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
# Makefile for Linux samples code

obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLES) += kobject/ kprobes/ tracepoints/ trace_events/ \
hw_breakpoint/
hw_breakpoint/ kfifo/
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions trunk/samples/kfifo/Makefile
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obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_KFIFO) += bytestream-example.o dma-example.o inttype-example.o record-example.o
163 changes: 163 additions & 0 deletions trunk/samples/kfifo/bytestream-example.c
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/*
* Sample kfifo byte stream implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
*
* Released under the GPL version 2 only.
*
*/

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/kfifo.h>

/*
* This module shows how to create a byte stream fifo.
*/

/* fifo size in elements (bytes) */
#define FIFO_SIZE 32

/* name of the proc entry */
#define PROC_FIFO "bytestream-fifo"

/* lock for procfs read access */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(read_lock);

/* lock for procfs write access */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(write_lock);

/*
* define DYNAMIC in this example for a dynamically allocated fifo.
*
* Otherwise the fifo storage will be a part of the fifo structure.
*/
#if 0
#define DYNAMIC
#endif

#ifdef DYNAMIC
static struct kfifo test;
#else
static DECLARE_KFIFO(test, unsigned char, FIFO_SIZE);
#endif

static int __init testfunc(void)
{
unsigned char buf[6];
unsigned char i;
unsigned int ret;

printk(KERN_INFO "byte stream fifo test start\n");

/* put string into the fifo */
kfifo_in(&test, "hello", 5);

/* put values into the fifo */
for (i = 0; i != 10; i++)
kfifo_put(&test, &i);

/* show the number of used elements */
printk(KERN_INFO "fifo len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&test));

/* get max of 5 bytes from the fifo */
i = kfifo_out(&test, buf, 5);
printk(KERN_INFO "buf: %.*s\n", i, buf);

/* get max of 2 elements from the fifo */
ret = kfifo_out(&test, buf, 2);
printk(KERN_INFO "ret: %d\n", ret);
/* and put it back to the end of the fifo */
ret = kfifo_in(&test, buf, ret);
printk(KERN_INFO "ret: %d\n", ret);

/* put values into the fifo until is full */
for (i = 20; kfifo_put(&test, &i); i++)
;

printk(KERN_INFO "queue len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&test));

/* print out all values in the fifo */
while (kfifo_get(&test, &i))
printk("%d ", i);
printk("\n");

return 0;
}

static ssize_t fifo_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
int ret;
unsigned int copied;

if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&write_lock))
return -ERESTARTSYS;

ret = kfifo_from_user(&test, buf, count, &copied);

mutex_unlock(&write_lock);

return ret ? ret : copied;
}

static ssize_t fifo_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
int ret;
unsigned int copied;

if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&read_lock))
return -ERESTARTSYS;

ret = kfifo_to_user(&test, buf, count, &copied);

mutex_unlock(&read_lock);

return ret ? ret : copied;
}

static const struct file_operations fifo_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.read = fifo_read,
.write = fifo_write,
};

static int __init example_init(void)
{
#ifdef DYNAMIC
int ret;

ret = kfifo_alloc(&test, FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_ERR "error kfifo_alloc\n");
return ret;
}
#else
INIT_KFIFO(test);
#endif
testfunc();

if (proc_create(PROC_FIFO, 0, NULL, &fifo_fops) == NULL) {
#ifdef DYNAMIC
kfifo_free(&test);
#endif
return -ENOMEM;
}
return 0;
}

static void __exit example_exit(void)
{
remove_proc_entry(PROC_FIFO, NULL);
#ifdef DYNAMIC
kfifo_free(&test);
#endif
}

module_init(example_init);
module_exit(example_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>");
115 changes: 115 additions & 0 deletions trunk/samples/kfifo/dma-example.c
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/*
* Sample fifo dma implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
*
* Released under the GPL version 2 only.
*
*/

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kfifo.h>

/*
* This module shows how to handle fifo dma operations.
*/

/* fifo size in elements (bytes) */
#define FIFO_SIZE 32

static struct kfifo fifo;

static int __init example_init(void)
{
int i;
unsigned int ret;
struct scatterlist sg[10];

printk(KERN_INFO "DMA fifo test start\n");

if (kfifo_alloc(&fifo, FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "error kfifo_alloc\n");
return 1;
}

printk(KERN_INFO "queue size: %u\n", kfifo_size(&fifo));

kfifo_in(&fifo, "test", 4);

for (i = 0; i != 9; i++)
kfifo_put(&fifo, &i);

/* kick away first byte */
ret = kfifo_get(&fifo, &i);

printk(KERN_INFO "queue len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&fifo));

ret = kfifo_dma_in_prepare(&fifo, sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg), FIFO_SIZE);
printk(KERN_INFO "DMA sgl entries: %d\n", ret);

/* if 0 was returned, fifo is full and no sgl was created */
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_INFO "scatterlist for receive:\n");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sg); i++) {
printk(KERN_INFO
"sg[%d] -> "
"page_link 0x%.8lx offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
i, sg[i].page_link, sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);

if (sg_is_last(&sg[i]))
break;
}

/* but here your code to setup and exectute the dma operation */
/* ... */

/* example: zero bytes received */
ret = 0;

/* finish the dma operation and update the received data */
kfifo_dma_in_finish(&fifo, ret);
}

ret = kfifo_dma_out_prepare(&fifo, sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg), 8);
printk(KERN_INFO "DMA sgl entries: %d\n", ret);

/* if 0 was returned, no data was available and no sgl was created */
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_INFO "scatterlist for transmit:\n");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sg); i++) {
printk(KERN_INFO
"sg[%d] -> "
"page_link 0x%.8lx offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
i, sg[i].page_link, sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);

if (sg_is_last(&sg[i]))
break;
}

/* but here your code to setup and exectute the dma operation */
/* ... */

/* example: 5 bytes transmitted */
ret = 5;

/* finish the dma operation and update the transmitted data */
kfifo_dma_out_finish(&fifo, ret);
}

printk(KERN_INFO "queue len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&fifo));

return 0;
}

static void __exit example_exit(void)
{
#ifdef DYNAMIC
kfifo_free(&test);
#endif
}

module_init(example_init);
module_exit(example_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>");
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