PCI/checkpatch: Deprecate DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE

Prefer use of the direct definition of struct pci_device_id instead of
indirection via macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE.

Update the PCI documentation to deprecate DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE.  Update
checkpatch adding --fix option.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>

Documentation/PCI/pci.txt

@@ -123,8 +123,10 @@ initialization with a pointer to a structure describing the driver
 
 
 The ID table is an array of struct pci_device_id entries ending with an
-all-zero entry; use of the macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE is the preferred
-method of declaring the table.  Each entry consists of:
+all-zero entry.  Definitions with static const are generally preferred.
+Use of the deprecated macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE should be avoided.
+
+Each entry consists of:
 
 	vendor,device	Vendor and device ID to match (or PCI_ANY_ID)
 

include/linux/pci.h

@@ -634,8 +634,7 @@ struct pci_driver {
  * DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE - macro used to describe a pci device table
  * @_table: device table name
  *
- * This macro is used to create a struct pci_device_id array (a device table)
- * in a generic manner.
+ * This macro is deprecated and should not be used in new code.
  */
 #define DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(_table) \
 	const struct pci_device_id _table[]

scripts/checkpatch.pl

@@ -2634,10 +2634,13 @@ sub process {
 				$herecurr);
                }
 
-# check for declarations of struct pci_device_id
-		if ($line =~ /\bstruct\s+pci_device_id\s+\w+\s*\[\s*\]\s*\=\s*\{/) {
-			WARN("DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE",
-			     "Use DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE for struct pci_device_id\n" . $herecurr);
+# check for uses of DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE
+		if ($line =~ /\bDEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*=/) {
+			if (WARN("DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE",
+				 "Prefer struct pci_device_id over deprecated DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE\n" . $herecurr) &&
+			    $fix) {
+				$fixed[$linenr - 1] =~ s/\b(?:static\s+|)DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*=\s*/static const struct pci_device_id $1\[\] = /;
+			}
 		}
 
 # check for new typedefs, only function parameters and sparse annotations