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asix: avoid copies in tx path
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I noticed excess calls to skb_copy_expand() or memmove() in asix driver.

This driver needs to push 4 bytes in front of frame (packet_len)
and maybe add 4 bytes after the end (if padlen is 4)

So it should set needed_headroom & needed_tailroom to avoid
copies. But its not enough, because many packets are cloned
before entering asix_tx_fixup() and this driver use skb_cloned()
as a lazy way to check if it can push and put additional bytes in frame.

Avoid skb_copy_expand() expensive call, using following rules :

- We are allowed to push 4 bytes in headroom if skb_header_cloned()
  is false (and if we have 4 bytes of headroom)

- We are allowed to put 4 bytes at tail if skb_cloned()
  is false (and if we have 4 bytes of tailroom)

TCP packets for example are cloned, but skb_header_release()
was called in tcp stack, allowing us to use headroom for our needs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Allan Chou <allan@asix.com.tw>
Cc: Trond Wuellner <trond@chromium.org>
Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@chromium.org>
Cc: Paul Stewart <pstew@chromium.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Eric Dumazet authored and David S. Miller committed Jul 7, 2012
1 parent cabdc8e commit 95162d6
Showing 1 changed file with 24 additions and 4 deletions.
28 changes: 24 additions & 4 deletions drivers/net/usb/asix.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -358,23 +358,39 @@ static struct sk_buff *asix_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,

padlen = ((skb->len + 4) & (dev->maxpacket - 1)) ? 0 : 4;

if ((!skb_cloned(skb)) &&
((headroom + tailroom) >= (4 + padlen))) {
if ((headroom < 4) || (tailroom < padlen)) {
/* We need to push 4 bytes in front of frame (packet_len)
* and maybe add 4 bytes after the end (if padlen is 4)
*
* Avoid skb_copy_expand() expensive call, using following rules :
* - We are allowed to push 4 bytes in headroom if skb_header_cloned()
* is false (and if we have 4 bytes of headroom)
* - We are allowed to put 4 bytes at tail if skb_cloned()
* is false (and if we have 4 bytes of tailroom)
*
* TCP packets for example are cloned, but skb_header_release()
* was called in tcp stack, allowing us to use headroom for our needs.
*/
if (!skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
!(padlen && skb_cloned(skb)) &&
headroom + tailroom >= 4 + padlen) {
/* following should not happen, but better be safe */
if (headroom < 4 ||
tailroom < padlen) {
skb->data = memmove(skb->head + 4, skb->data, skb->len);
skb_set_tail_pointer(skb, skb->len);
}
} else {
struct sk_buff *skb2;

skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, 4, padlen, flags);
dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
skb = skb2;
if (!skb)
return NULL;
}

packet_len = ((skb->len ^ 0x0000ffff) << 16) + skb->len;
skb_push(skb, 4);
packet_len = (((skb->len - 4) ^ 0x0000ffff) << 16) + (skb->len - 4);
cpu_to_le32s(&packet_len);
skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, &packet_len, sizeof(packet_len));

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -880,6 +896,8 @@ static int ax88172_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)

dev->net->netdev_ops = &ax88172_netdev_ops;
dev->net->ethtool_ops = &ax88172_ethtool_ops;
dev->net->needed_headroom = 4; /* cf asix_tx_fixup() */
dev->net->needed_tailroom = 4; /* cf asix_tx_fixup() */

asix_mdio_write(dev->net, dev->mii.phy_id, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
asix_mdio_write(dev->net, dev->mii.phy_id, MII_ADVERTISE,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1075,6 +1093,8 @@ static int ax88772_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf)

dev->net->netdev_ops = &ax88772_netdev_ops;
dev->net->ethtool_ops = &ax88772_ethtool_ops;
dev->net->needed_headroom = 4; /* cf asix_tx_fixup() */
dev->net->needed_tailroom = 4; /* cf asix_tx_fixup() */

embd_phy = ((dev->mii.phy_id & 0x1f) == 0x10 ? 1 : 0);

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