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yaml --- r: 332411 b: refs/heads/master c: 9826a51 h: refs/heads/master i: 332409: c42a9ef 332407: 0df77c1 v: v3
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Michel Lespinasse
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Linus Torvalds
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Oct 9, 2012
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/* | ||
Interval Trees | ||
(C) 2012 Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com> | ||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
(at your option) any later version. | ||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | ||
include/linux/interval_tree_generic.h | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <linux/rbtree_augmented.h> | ||
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/* | ||
* Template for implementing interval trees | ||
* | ||
* ITSTRUCT: struct type of the interval tree nodes | ||
* ITRB: name of struct rb_node field within ITSTRUCT | ||
* ITTYPE: type of the interval endpoints | ||
* ITSUBTREE: name of ITTYPE field within ITSTRUCT holding last-in-subtree | ||
* ITSTART(n): start endpoint of ITSTRUCT node n | ||
* ITLAST(n): last endpoint of ITSTRUCT node n | ||
* ITSTATIC: 'static' or empty | ||
* ITPREFIX: prefix to use for the inline tree definitions | ||
* | ||
* Note - before using this, please consider if non-generic version | ||
* (interval_tree.h) would work for you... | ||
*/ | ||
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#define INTERVAL_TREE_DEFINE(ITSTRUCT, ITRB, ITTYPE, ITSUBTREE, \ | ||
ITSTART, ITLAST, ITSTATIC, ITPREFIX) \ | ||
\ | ||
/* Callbacks for augmented rbtree insert and remove */ \ | ||
\ | ||
static inline ITTYPE ITPREFIX ## _compute_subtree_last(ITSTRUCT *node) \ | ||
{ \ | ||
ITTYPE max = ITLAST(node), subtree_last; \ | ||
if (node->ITRB.rb_left) { \ | ||
subtree_last = rb_entry(node->ITRB.rb_left, \ | ||
ITSTRUCT, ITRB)->ITSUBTREE; \ | ||
if (max < subtree_last) \ | ||
max = subtree_last; \ | ||
} \ | ||
if (node->ITRB.rb_right) { \ | ||
subtree_last = rb_entry(node->ITRB.rb_right, \ | ||
ITSTRUCT, ITRB)->ITSUBTREE; \ | ||
if (max < subtree_last) \ | ||
max = subtree_last; \ | ||
} \ | ||
return max; \ | ||
} \ | ||
\ | ||
RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(static, ITPREFIX ## _augment, ITSTRUCT, ITRB, \ | ||
ITTYPE, ITSUBTREE, ITPREFIX ## _compute_subtree_last) \ | ||
\ | ||
/* Insert / remove interval nodes from the tree */ \ | ||
\ | ||
ITSTATIC void ITPREFIX ## _insert(ITSTRUCT *node, struct rb_root *root) \ | ||
{ \ | ||
struct rb_node **link = &root->rb_node, *rb_parent = NULL; \ | ||
ITTYPE start = ITSTART(node), last = ITLAST(node); \ | ||
ITSTRUCT *parent; \ | ||
\ | ||
while (*link) { \ | ||
rb_parent = *link; \ | ||
parent = rb_entry(rb_parent, ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \ | ||
if (parent->ITSUBTREE < last) \ | ||
parent->ITSUBTREE = last; \ | ||
if (start < ITSTART(parent)) \ | ||
link = &parent->ITRB.rb_left; \ | ||
else \ | ||
link = &parent->ITRB.rb_right; \ | ||
} \ | ||
\ | ||
node->ITSUBTREE = last; \ | ||
rb_link_node(&node->ITRB, rb_parent, link); \ | ||
rb_insert_augmented(&node->ITRB, root, &ITPREFIX ## _augment); \ | ||
} \ | ||
\ | ||
ITSTATIC void ITPREFIX ## _remove(ITSTRUCT *node, struct rb_root *root) \ | ||
{ \ | ||
rb_erase_augmented(&node->ITRB, root, &ITPREFIX ## _augment); \ | ||
} \ | ||
\ | ||
/* \ | ||
* Iterate over intervals intersecting [start;last] \ | ||
* \ | ||
* Note that a node's interval intersects [start;last] iff: \ | ||
* Cond1: ITSTART(node) <= last \ | ||
* and \ | ||
* Cond2: start <= ITLAST(node) \ | ||
*/ \ | ||
\ | ||
static ITSTRUCT * \ | ||
ITPREFIX ## _subtree_search(ITSTRUCT *node, ITTYPE start, ITTYPE last) \ | ||
{ \ | ||
while (true) { \ | ||
/* \ | ||
* Loop invariant: start <= node->ITSUBTREE \ | ||
* (Cond2 is satisfied by one of the subtree nodes) \ | ||
*/ \ | ||
if (node->ITRB.rb_left) { \ | ||
ITSTRUCT *left = rb_entry(node->ITRB.rb_left, \ | ||
ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \ | ||
if (start <= left->ITSUBTREE) { \ | ||
/* \ | ||
* Some nodes in left subtree satisfy Cond2. \ | ||
* Iterate to find the leftmost such node N. \ | ||
* If it also satisfies Cond1, that's the \ | ||
* match we are looking for. Otherwise, there \ | ||
* is no matching interval as nodes to the \ | ||
* right of N can't satisfy Cond1 either. \ | ||
*/ \ | ||
node = left; \ | ||
continue; \ | ||
} \ | ||
} \ | ||
if (ITSTART(node) <= last) { /* Cond1 */ \ | ||
if (start <= ITLAST(node)) /* Cond2 */ \ | ||
return node; /* node is leftmost match */ \ | ||
if (node->ITRB.rb_right) { \ | ||
node = rb_entry(node->ITRB.rb_right, \ | ||
ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \ | ||
if (start <= node->ITSUBTREE) \ | ||
continue; \ | ||
} \ | ||
} \ | ||
return NULL; /* No match */ \ | ||
} \ | ||
} \ | ||
\ | ||
ITSTATIC ITSTRUCT * \ | ||
ITPREFIX ## _iter_first(struct rb_root *root, ITTYPE start, ITTYPE last) \ | ||
{ \ | ||
ITSTRUCT *node; \ | ||
\ | ||
if (!root->rb_node) \ | ||
return NULL; \ | ||
node = rb_entry(root->rb_node, ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \ | ||
if (node->ITSUBTREE < start) \ | ||
return NULL; \ | ||
return ITPREFIX ## _subtree_search(node, start, last); \ | ||
} \ | ||
\ | ||
ITSTATIC ITSTRUCT * \ | ||
ITPREFIX ## _iter_next(ITSTRUCT *node, ITTYPE start, ITTYPE last) \ | ||
{ \ | ||
struct rb_node *rb = node->ITRB.rb_right, *prev; \ | ||
\ | ||
while (true) { \ | ||
/* \ | ||
* Loop invariants: \ | ||
* Cond1: ITSTART(node) <= last \ | ||
* rb == node->ITRB.rb_right \ | ||
* \ | ||
* First, search right subtree if suitable \ | ||
*/ \ | ||
if (rb) { \ | ||
ITSTRUCT *right = rb_entry(rb, ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \ | ||
if (start <= right->ITSUBTREE) \ | ||
return ITPREFIX ## _subtree_search(right, \ | ||
start, last); \ | ||
} \ | ||
\ | ||
/* Move up the tree until we come from a node's left child */ \ | ||
do { \ | ||
rb = rb_parent(&node->ITRB); \ | ||
if (!rb) \ | ||
return NULL; \ | ||
prev = &node->ITRB; \ | ||
node = rb_entry(rb, ITSTRUCT, ITRB); \ | ||
rb = node->ITRB.rb_right; \ | ||
} while (prev == rb); \ | ||
\ | ||
/* Check if the node intersects [start;last] */ \ | ||
if (last < ITSTART(node)) /* !Cond1 */ \ | ||
return NULL; \ | ||
else if (start <= ITLAST(node)) /* Cond2 */ \ | ||
return node; \ | ||
} \ | ||
} |
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