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nand: davinci: add support for timing configuration
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This patch modifies the DaVinci NAND driver to use the
new AEMIF timing setup API to configure the NAND access
timings.

Earlier, AEMIF configuration was being done as a special
case for DM644x board, but now more boards emerge which have
capability to boot for other media (SPI flash, NOR flash) and
have the kernel access NAND flash. This means that kernel cannot
always  depend on the bootloader to setup the NAND.

Also, on platforms such as da850/omap-l138, the aemif input
frequency changes as cpu frequency changes; necessiating
re-calculation of timimg values as part of cpufreq transtitions.
This patch forms the basis for adding that support.

Signed-off-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@deeprootsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
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Sekhar Nori authored and Kevin Hilman committed Sep 24, 2010
1 parent 8060ef4 commit a88dbc5
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Showing 2 changed files with 25 additions and 38 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/nand.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -80,6 +80,9 @@ struct davinci_nand_pdata { /* platform_data */
/* Main and mirror bbt descriptor overrides */
struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td;
struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md;

/* Access timings */
struct davinci_aemif_timing *timing;
};

#endif /* __ARCH_ARM_DAVINCI_NAND_H */
60 changes: 22 additions & 38 deletions drivers/mtd/nand/davinci_nand.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -75,6 +75,8 @@ struct davinci_nand_info {
uint32_t mask_cle;

uint32_t core_chipsel;

struct davinci_aemif_timing *timing;
};

static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(davinci_nand_lock);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -479,36 +481,6 @@ static int nand_davinci_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
return davinci_nand_readl(info, NANDFSR_OFFSET) & BIT(0);
}

static void __init nand_dm6446evm_flash_init(struct davinci_nand_info *info)
{
uint32_t regval, a1cr;

/*
* NAND FLASH timings @ PLL1 == 459 MHz
* - AEMIF.CLK freq = PLL1/6 = 459/6 = 76.5 MHz
* - AEMIF.CLK period = 1/76.5 MHz = 13.1 ns
*/
regval = 0
| (0 << 31) /* selectStrobe */
| (0 << 30) /* extWait (never with NAND) */
| (1 << 26) /* writeSetup 10 ns */
| (3 << 20) /* writeStrobe 40 ns */
| (1 << 17) /* writeHold 10 ns */
| (0 << 13) /* readSetup 10 ns */
| (3 << 7) /* readStrobe 60 ns */
| (0 << 4) /* readHold 10 ns */
| (3 << 2) /* turnAround ?? ns */
| (0 << 0) /* asyncSize 8-bit bus */
;
a1cr = davinci_nand_readl(info, A1CR_OFFSET);
if (a1cr != regval) {
dev_dbg(info->dev, "Warning: NAND config: Set A1CR " \
"reg to 0x%08x, was 0x%08x, should be done by " \
"bootloader.\n", regval, a1cr);
davinci_nand_writel(info, A1CR_OFFSET, regval);
}
}

/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* An ECC layout for using 4-bit ECC with small-page flash, storing
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -612,6 +584,7 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
info->chip.options = pdata->options;
info->chip.bbt_td = pdata->bbt_td;
info->chip.bbt_md = pdata->bbt_md;
info->timing = pdata->timing;

info->ioaddr = (uint32_t __force) vaddr;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -689,15 +662,25 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
goto err_clk_enable;
}

/* EMIF timings should normally be set by the boot loader,
* especially after boot-from-NAND. The *only* reason to
* have this special casing for the DM6446 EVM is to work
* with boot-from-NOR ... with CS0 manually re-jumpered
* (after startup) so it addresses the NAND flash, not NOR.
* Even for dev boards, that's unusually rude...
/*
* Setup Async configuration register in case we did not boot from
* NAND and so bootloader did not bother to set it up.
*/
if (machine_is_davinci_evm())
nand_dm6446evm_flash_init(info);
val = davinci_nand_readl(info, A1CR_OFFSET + info->core_chipsel * 4);

/* Extended Wait is not valid and Select Strobe mode is not used */
val &= ~(ACR_ASIZE_MASK | ACR_EW_MASK | ACR_SS_MASK);
if (info->chip.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
val |= 0x1;

davinci_nand_writel(info, A1CR_OFFSET + info->core_chipsel * 4, val);

ret = davinci_aemif_setup_timing(info->timing, info->base,
info->core_chipsel);
if (ret < 0) {
dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "NAND timing values setup fail\n");
goto err_timing;
}

spin_lock_irq(&davinci_nand_lock);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -810,6 +793,7 @@ static int __init nand_davinci_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
return 0;

err_scan:
err_timing:
clk_disable(info->clk);

err_clk_enable:
Expand Down

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