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r: 245734
b: refs/heads/master
c: e59fb31
h: refs/heads/master
v: v3
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Paul E. McKenney committed May 6, 2011
1 parent 48ae912 commit b034385
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion [refs]
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
---
refs/heads/master: a00e0d714fbded07a7a2254391ce9ed5a5cb9d82
refs/heads/master: e59fb3120becfb36b22ddb8bd27d065d3cdca499
48 changes: 20 additions & 28 deletions trunk/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,23 +21,23 @@ rcu_pending() function decided that there was core RCU work to do).
The output of "cat rcu/rcudata" looks as follows:

rcu_sched:
0 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=10951/1 dn=0 df=1101 of=0 ri=36 ql=0 b=10
1 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=16117/1 dn=0 df=1015 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
2 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=1445/1 dn=0 df=1839 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
3 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=6681/1 dn=0 df=1545 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
4 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=1003/1 dn=0 df=1992 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
5 c=17829 g=17830 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=1 dt=3887/1 dn=0 df=3331 of=0 ri=4 ql=2 b=10
6 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=859/1 dn=0 df=3224 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
7 c=17829 g=17830 pq=0 pqc=17829 qp=1 dt=3761/1 dn=0 df=1818 of=0 ri=0 ql=2 b=10
0 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=10951/1/0 df=1101 of=0 ri=36 ql=0 b=10
1 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=16117/1/0 df=1015 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
2 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=1445/1/0 df=1839 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
3 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=6681/1/0 df=1545 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
4 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=1003/1/0 df=1992 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
5 c=17829 g=17830 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=1 dt=3887/1/0 df=3331 of=0 ri=4 ql=2 b=10
6 c=17829 g=17829 pq=1 pqc=17829 qp=0 dt=859/1/0 df=3224 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
7 c=17829 g=17830 pq=0 pqc=17829 qp=1 dt=3761/1/0 df=1818 of=0 ri=0 ql=2 b=10
rcu_bh:
0 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=10951/1 dn=0 df=0 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
1 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=16117/1 dn=0 df=13 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
2 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=1445/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
3 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=6681/1 dn=0 df=9 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
4 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=1003/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
5 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=3887/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
6 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=859/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
7 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=3761/1 dn=0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
0 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=10951/1/0 df=0 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
1 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=16117/1/0 df=13 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
2 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=1445/1/0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
3 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=6681/1/0 df=9 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
4 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=1003/1/0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
5 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=3887/1/0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
6 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=859/1/0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10
7 c=-275 g=-275 pq=1 pqc=-275 qp=0 dt=3761/1/0 df=15 of=0 ri=0 ql=0 b=10

The first section lists the rcu_data structures for rcu_sched, the second
for rcu_bh. Note that CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU kernels will have an
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -85,18 +85,10 @@ o "qp" indicates that RCU still expects a quiescent state from

o "dt" is the current value of the dyntick counter that is incremented
when entering or leaving dynticks idle state, either by the
scheduler or by irq. The number after the "/" is the interrupt
nesting depth when in dyntick-idle state, or one greater than
the interrupt-nesting depth otherwise.

This field is displayed only for CONFIG_NO_HZ kernels.

o "dn" is the current value of the dyntick counter that is incremented
when entering or leaving dynticks idle state via NMI. If both
the "dt" and "dn" values are even, then this CPU is in dynticks
idle mode and may be ignored by RCU. If either of these two
counters is odd, then RCU must be alert to the possibility of
an RCU read-side critical section running on this CPU.
scheduler or by irq. The number after the first "/" is the
interrupt nesting depth when in dyntick-idle state, or one
greater than the interrupt-nesting depth otherwise. The number
after the second "/" is the NMI nesting depth.

This field is displayed only for CONFIG_NO_HZ kernels.

Expand Down
130 changes: 56 additions & 74 deletions trunk/kernel/rcutree.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ void rcu_note_context_switch(int cpu)
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_dynticks, rcu_dynticks) = {
.dynticks_nesting = 1,
.dynticks = 1,
.dynticks = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
};
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -262,13 +262,25 @@ void rcu_enter_nohz(void)
unsigned long flags;
struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp;

smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */
local_irq_save(flags);
rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks);
rdtp->dynticks++;
rdtp->dynticks_nesting--;
WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1);
if (--rdtp->dynticks_nesting) {
local_irq_restore(flags);
return;
}
/* CPUs seeing atomic_inc() must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */
smp_mb__before_atomic_inc(); /* See above. */
atomic_inc(&rdtp->dynticks);
smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* Force ordering with next sojourn. */
WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks) & 0x1);
local_irq_restore(flags);

/* If the interrupt queued a callback, get out of dyntick mode. */
if (in_irq() &&
(__get_cpu_var(rcu_sched_data).nxtlist ||
__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data).nxtlist ||
rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(smp_processor_id())))
set_need_resched();
}

/*
Expand All @@ -284,11 +296,16 @@ void rcu_exit_nohz(void)

local_irq_save(flags);
rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks);
rdtp->dynticks++;
rdtp->dynticks_nesting++;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1));
if (rdtp->dynticks_nesting++) {
local_irq_restore(flags);
return;
}
smp_mb__before_atomic_inc(); /* Force ordering w/previous sojourn. */
atomic_inc(&rdtp->dynticks);
/* CPUs seeing atomic_inc() must see later RCU read-side crit sects */
smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* See above. */
WARN_ON_ONCE(!(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks) & 0x1));
local_irq_restore(flags);
smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */
}

/**
Expand All @@ -302,11 +319,15 @@ void rcu_nmi_enter(void)
{
struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks);

if (rdtp->dynticks & 0x1)
if (rdtp->dynticks_nmi_nesting == 0 &&
(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks) & 0x1))
return;
rdtp->dynticks_nmi++;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdtp->dynticks_nmi & 0x1));
smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */
rdtp->dynticks_nmi_nesting++;
smp_mb__before_atomic_inc(); /* Force delay from prior write. */
atomic_inc(&rdtp->dynticks);
/* CPUs seeing atomic_inc() must see later RCU read-side crit sects */
smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* See above. */
WARN_ON_ONCE(!(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks) & 0x1));
}

/**
Expand All @@ -320,11 +341,14 @@ void rcu_nmi_exit(void)
{
struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks);

if (rdtp->dynticks & 0x1)
if (rdtp->dynticks_nmi_nesting == 0 ||
--rdtp->dynticks_nmi_nesting != 0)
return;
smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */
rdtp->dynticks_nmi++;
WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks_nmi & 0x1);
/* CPUs seeing atomic_inc() must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */
smp_mb__before_atomic_inc(); /* See above. */
atomic_inc(&rdtp->dynticks);
smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* Force delay to next write. */
WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&rdtp->dynticks) & 0x1);
}

/**
Expand All @@ -335,13 +359,7 @@ void rcu_nmi_exit(void)
*/
void rcu_irq_enter(void)
{
struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks);

if (rdtp->dynticks_nesting++)
return;
rdtp->dynticks++;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1));
smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see later RCU read-side crit sects */
rcu_exit_nohz();
}

/**
Expand All @@ -353,18 +371,7 @@ void rcu_irq_enter(void)
*/
void rcu_irq_exit(void)
{
struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = &__get_cpu_var(rcu_dynticks);

if (--rdtp->dynticks_nesting)
return;
smp_mb(); /* CPUs seeing ++ must see prior RCU read-side crit sects */
rdtp->dynticks++;
WARN_ON_ONCE(rdtp->dynticks & 0x1);

/* If the interrupt queued a callback, get out of dyntick mode. */
if (__this_cpu_read(rcu_sched_data.nxtlist) ||
__this_cpu_read(rcu_bh_data.nxtlist))
set_need_resched();
rcu_enter_nohz();
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
Expand All @@ -376,19 +383,8 @@ void rcu_irq_exit(void)
*/
static int dyntick_save_progress_counter(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
int ret;
int snap;
int snap_nmi;

snap = rdp->dynticks->dynticks;
snap_nmi = rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi;
smp_mb(); /* Order sampling of snap with end of grace period. */
rdp->dynticks_snap = snap;
rdp->dynticks_nmi_snap = snap_nmi;
ret = ((snap & 0x1) == 0) && ((snap_nmi & 0x1) == 0);
if (ret)
rdp->dynticks_fqs++;
return ret;
rdp->dynticks_snap = atomic_add_return(0, &rdp->dynticks->dynticks);
return 0;
}

/*
Expand All @@ -399,16 +395,11 @@ static int dyntick_save_progress_counter(struct rcu_data *rdp)
*/
static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
long curr;
long curr_nmi;
long snap;
long snap_nmi;
unsigned long curr;
unsigned long snap;

curr = rdp->dynticks->dynticks;
snap = rdp->dynticks_snap;
curr_nmi = rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi;
snap_nmi = rdp->dynticks_nmi_snap;
smp_mb(); /* force ordering with cpu entering/leaving dynticks. */
curr = (unsigned long)atomic_add_return(0, &rdp->dynticks->dynticks);
snap = (unsigned long)rdp->dynticks_snap;

/*
* If the CPU passed through or entered a dynticks idle phase with
Expand All @@ -418,8 +409,7 @@ static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp)
* read-side critical section that started before the beginning
* of the current RCU grace period.
*/
if ((curr != snap || (curr & 0x1) == 0) &&
(curr_nmi != snap_nmi || (curr_nmi & 0x1) == 0)) {
if ((curr & 0x1) == 0 || ULONG_CMP_GE(curr, snap + 2)) {
rdp->dynticks_fqs++;
return 1;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -841,6 +831,12 @@ static void rcu_report_qs_rsp(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags)
__releases(rcu_get_root(rsp)->lock)
{
WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp));

/*
* Ensure that all grace-period and pre-grace-period activity
* is seen before the assignment to rsp->completed.
*/
smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */
rsp->completed = rsp->gpnum;
rsp->signaled = RCU_GP_IDLE;
rcu_start_gp(rsp, flags); /* releases root node's rnp->lock. */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1367,25 +1363,11 @@ __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
*/
static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused)
{
/*
* Memory references from any prior RCU read-side critical sections
* executed by the interrupted code must be seen before any RCU
* grace-period manipulations below.
*/
smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */

__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_state,
&__get_cpu_var(rcu_sched_data));
__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_state, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data));
rcu_preempt_process_callbacks();

/*
* Memory references from any later RCU read-side critical sections
* executed by the interrupted code must be seen after any RCU
* grace-period manipulations above.
*/
smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */

/* If we are last CPU on way to dyntick-idle mode, accelerate it. */
rcu_needs_cpu_flush();
}
Expand Down
9 changes: 3 additions & 6 deletions trunk/kernel/rcutree.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -84,11 +84,9 @@
* Dynticks per-CPU state.
*/
struct rcu_dynticks {
int dynticks_nesting; /* Track nesting level, sort of. */
int dynticks; /* Even value for dynticks-idle, else odd. */
int dynticks_nmi; /* Even value for either dynticks-idle or */
/* not in nmi handler, else odd. So this */
/* remains even for nmi from irq handler. */
int dynticks_nesting; /* Track irq/process nesting level. */
int dynticks_nmi_nesting; /* Track NMI nesting level. */
atomic_t dynticks; /* Even value for dynticks-idle, else odd. */
};

/*
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -218,7 +216,6 @@ struct rcu_data {
/* 3) dynticks interface. */
struct rcu_dynticks *dynticks; /* Shared per-CPU dynticks state. */
int dynticks_snap; /* Per-GP tracking for dynticks. */
int dynticks_nmi_snap; /* Per-GP tracking for dynticks_nmi. */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */

/* 4) reasons this CPU needed to be kicked by force_quiescent_state */
Expand Down
7 changes: 3 additions & 4 deletions trunk/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1182,7 +1182,6 @@ int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu)
{
int c = 0;
int snap;
int snap_nmi;
int thatcpu;

/* Check for being in the holdoff period. */
Expand All @@ -1193,10 +1192,10 @@ int rcu_needs_cpu(int cpu)
for_each_online_cpu(thatcpu) {
if (thatcpu == cpu)
continue;
snap = per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, thatcpu).dynticks;
snap_nmi = per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, thatcpu).dynticks_nmi;
snap = atomic_add_return(0, &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks,
thatcpu).dynticks);
smp_mb(); /* Order sampling of snap with end of grace period. */
if (((snap & 0x1) != 0) || ((snap_nmi & 0x1) != 0)) {
if ((snap & 0x1) != 0) {
per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_drain, cpu) = 0;
per_cpu(rcu_dyntick_holdoff, cpu) = jiffies - 1;
return rcu_needs_cpu_quick_check(cpu);
Expand Down
12 changes: 6 additions & 6 deletions trunk/kernel/rcutree_trace.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -57,10 +57,10 @@ static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
rdp->passed_quiesc, rdp->passed_quiesc_completed,
rdp->qs_pending);
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
seq_printf(m, " dt=%d/%d dn=%d df=%lu",
rdp->dynticks->dynticks,
seq_printf(m, " dt=%d/%d/%d df=%lu",
atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks),
rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting,
rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi,
rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
rdp->dynticks_fqs);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
seq_printf(m, " of=%lu ri=%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -115,9 +115,9 @@ static void print_one_rcu_data_csv(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
rdp->qs_pending);
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
seq_printf(m, ",%d,%d,%d,%lu",
rdp->dynticks->dynticks,
atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks),
rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nesting,
rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi,
rdp->dynticks->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
rdp->dynticks_fqs);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
seq_printf(m, ",%lu,%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi);
Expand All @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
seq_puts(m, "\"CPU\",\"Online?\",\"c\",\"g\",\"pq\",\"pqc\",\"pq\",");
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dn\",\"df\",");
seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dt NMI nesting\",\"df\",");
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"ri\",\"ql\",\"b\",\"ci\",\"co\",\"ca\"\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
Expand Down

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