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r: 217823
b: refs/heads/master
c: 426e1f5
h: refs/heads/master
i:
  217821: 8a3b0f8
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Linus Torvalds committed Oct 27, 2010
1 parent 989049a commit c0f0bc1
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion [refs]
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---
refs/heads/master: 63997e98a3be68d7cec806d22bf9b02b2e1daabb
refs/heads/master: 426e1f5cec4821945642230218876b0e89aafab1
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl
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Expand Up @@ -51,7 +51,12 @@
<sect1><title>Delaying, scheduling, and timer routines</title>
!Iinclude/linux/sched.h
!Ekernel/sched.c
!Iinclude/linux/completion.h
!Ekernel/timer.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>Wait queues and Wake events</title>
!Iinclude/linux/wait.h
!Ekernel/wait.c
</sect1>
<sect1><title>High-resolution timers</title>
!Iinclude/linux/ktime.h
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6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl
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Expand Up @@ -93,6 +93,12 @@ X!Ilib/string.c
!Elib/crc32.c
!Elib/crc-ccitt.c
</sect1>

<sect1 id="idr"><title>idr/ida Functions</title>
!Pinclude/linux/idr.h idr sync
!Plib/idr.c IDA description
!Elib/idr.c
</sect1>
</chapter>

<chapter id="mm">
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10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
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Expand Up @@ -535,3 +535,13 @@ Why: Hareware scan is the prefer method for iwlwifi devices for
Who: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>

----------------------------

What: access to nfsd auth cache through sys_nfsservctl or '.' files
in the 'nfsd' filesystem.
When: 2.6.40
Why: This is a legacy interface which have been replaced by a more
dynamic cache. Continuing to maintain this interface is an
unnecessary burden.
Who: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

----------------------------
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/00-INDEX
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Expand Up @@ -12,5 +12,9 @@ nfs-rdma.txt
- how to install and setup the Linux NFS/RDMA client and server software
nfsroot.txt
- short guide on setting up a diskless box with NFS root filesystem.
pnfs.txt
- short explanation of some of the internals of the pnfs client code
rpc-cache.txt
- introduction to the caching mechanisms in the sunrpc layer.
idmapper.txt
- information for configuring request-keys to be used by idmapper
67 changes: 67 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/idmapper.txt
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=========
ID Mapper
=========
Id mapper is used by NFS to translate user and group ids into names, and to
translate user and group names into ids. Part of this translation involves
performing an upcall to userspace to request the information. Id mapper will
user request-key to perform this upcall and cache the result. The program
/usr/sbin/nfs.idmap should be called by request-key, and will perform the
translation and initialize a key with the resulting information.

NFS_USE_NEW_IDMAPPER must be selected when configuring the kernel to use this
feature.

===========
Configuring
===========
The file /etc/request-key.conf will need to be modified so /sbin/request-key can
direct the upcall. The following line should be added:

#OP TYPE DESCRIPTION CALLOUT INFO PROGRAM ARG1 ARG2 ARG3 ...
#====== ======= =============== =============== ===============================
create id_resolver * * /usr/sbin/nfs.idmap %k %d 600

This will direct all id_resolver requests to the program /usr/sbin/nfs.idmap.
The last parameter, 600, defines how many seconds into the future the key will
expire. This parameter is optional for /usr/sbin/nfs.idmap. When the timeout
is not specified, nfs.idmap will default to 600 seconds.

id mapper uses for key descriptions:
uid: Find the UID for the given user
gid: Find the GID for the given group
user: Find the user name for the given UID
group: Find the group name for the given GID

You can handle any of these individually, rather than using the generic upcall
program. If you would like to use your own program for a uid lookup then you
would edit your request-key.conf so it look similar to this:

#OP TYPE DESCRIPTION CALLOUT INFO PROGRAM ARG1 ARG2 ARG3 ...
#====== ======= =============== =============== ===============================
create id_resolver uid:* * /some/other/program %k %d 600
create id_resolver * * /usr/sbin/nfs.idmap %k %d 600

Notice that the new line was added above the line for the generic program.
request-key will find the first matching line and corresponding program. In
this case, /some/other/program will handle all uid lookups and
/usr/sbin/nfs.idmap will handle gid, user, and group lookups.

See <file:Documentation/keys-request-keys.txt> for more information about the
request-key function.


=========
nfs.idmap
=========
nfs.idmap is designed to be called by request-key, and should not be run "by
hand". This program takes two arguments, a serialized key and a key
description. The serialized key is first converted into a key_serial_t, and
then passed as an argument to keyctl_instantiate (both are part of keyutils.h).

The actual lookups are performed by functions found in nfsidmap.h. nfs.idmap
determines the correct function to call by looking at the first part of the
description string. For example, a uid lookup description will appear as
"uid:user@domain".

nfs.idmap will return 0 if the key was instantiated, and non-zero otherwise.
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt
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Expand Up @@ -159,6 +159,28 @@ ip=<client-ip>:<server-ip>:<gw-ip>:<netmask>:<hostname>:<device>:<autoconf>
Default: any


nfsrootdebug

This parameter enables debugging messages to appear in the kernel
log at boot time so that administrators can verify that the correct
NFS mount options, server address, and root path are passed to the
NFS client.


rdinit=<executable file>

To specify which file contains the program that starts system
initialization, administrators can use this command line parameter.
The default value of this parameter is "/init". If the specified
file exists and the kernel can execute it, root filesystem related
kernel command line parameters, including `nfsroot=', are ignored.

A description of the process of mounting the root file system can be
found in:

Documentation/early-userspace/README




3.) Boot Loader
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48 changes: 48 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/filesystems/nfs/pnfs.txt
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Reference counting in pnfs:
==========================

The are several inter-related caches. We have layouts which can
reference multiple devices, each of which can reference multiple data servers.
Each data server can be referenced by multiple devices. Each device
can be referenced by multiple layouts. To keep all of this straight,
we need to reference count.


struct pnfs_layout_hdr
----------------------
The on-the-wire command LAYOUTGET corresponds to struct
pnfs_layout_segment, usually referred to by the variable name lseg.
Each nfs_inode may hold a pointer to a cache of of these layout
segments in nfsi->layout, of type struct pnfs_layout_hdr.

We reference the header for the inode pointing to it, across each
outstanding RPC call that references it (LAYOUTGET, LAYOUTRETURN,
LAYOUTCOMMIT), and for each lseg held within.

Each header is also (when non-empty) put on a list associated with
struct nfs_client (cl_layouts). Being put on this list does not bump
the reference count, as the layout is kept around by the lseg that
keeps it in the list.

deviceid_cache
--------------
lsegs reference device ids, which are resolved per nfs_client and
layout driver type. The device ids are held in a RCU cache (struct
nfs4_deviceid_cache). The cache itself is referenced across each
mount. The entries (struct nfs4_deviceid) themselves are held across
the lifetime of each lseg referencing them.

RCU is used because the deviceid is basically a write once, read many
data structure. The hlist size of 32 buckets needs better
justification, but seems reasonable given that we can have multiple
deviceid's per filesystem, and multiple filesystems per nfs_client.

The hash code is copied from the nfsd code base. A discussion of
hashing and variations of this algorithm can be found at:
http://groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.c/browse_thread/thread/9522965e2b8d3809

data server cache
-----------------
file driver devices refer to data servers, which are kept in a module
level cache. Its reference is held over the lifetime of the deviceid
pointing to it.
14 changes: 7 additions & 7 deletions trunk/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
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Expand Up @@ -374,13 +374,13 @@ Swap: 0 kB
KernelPageSize: 4 kB
MMUPageSize: 4 kB

The first of these lines shows the same information as is displayed for the
mapping in /proc/PID/maps. The remaining lines show the size of the mapping,
the amount of the mapping that is currently resident in RAM, the "proportional
set size” (divide each shared page by the number of processes sharing it), the
number of clean and dirty shared pages in the mapping, and the number of clean
and dirty private pages in the mapping. The "Referenced" indicates the amount
of memory currently marked as referenced or accessed.
The first of these lines shows the same information as is displayed for the
mapping in /proc/PID/maps. The remaining lines show the size of the mapping
(size), the amount of the mapping that is currently resident in RAM (RSS), the
process' proportional share of this mapping (PSS), the number of clean and
dirty shared pages in the mapping, and the number of clean and dirty private
pages in the mapping. The "Referenced" indicates the amount of memory
currently marked as referenced or accessed.

This file is only present if the CONFIG_MMU kernel configuration option is
enabled.
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63 changes: 63 additions & 0 deletions trunk/Documentation/hwmon/ltc4261
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Kernel driver ltc4261
=====================

Supported chips:
* Linear Technology LTC4261
Prefix: 'ltc4261'
Addresses scanned: -
Datasheet:
http://cds.linear.com/docs/Datasheet/42612fb.pdf

Author: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>


Description
-----------

The LTC4261/LTC4261-2 negative voltage Hot Swap controllers allow a board
to be safely inserted and removed from a live backplane.


Usage Notes
-----------

This driver does not probe for LTC4261 devices, since there is no register
which can be safely used to identify the chip. You will have to instantiate
the devices explicitly.

Example: the following will load the driver for an LTC4261 at address 0x10
on I2C bus #1:
$ modprobe ltc4261
$ echo ltc4261 0x10 > /sys/bus/i2c/devices/i2c-1/new_device


Sysfs entries
-------------

Voltage readings provided by this driver are reported as obtained from the ADC
registers. If a set of voltage divider resistors is installed, calculate the
real voltage by multiplying the reported value with (R1+R2)/R2, where R1 is the
value of the divider resistor against the measured voltage and R2 is the value
of the divider resistor against Ground.

Current reading provided by this driver is reported as obtained from the ADC
Current Sense register. The reported value assumes that a 1 mOhm sense resistor
is installed. If a different sense resistor is installed, calculate the real
current by dividing the reported value by the sense resistor value in mOhm.

The chip has two voltage sensors, but only one set of voltage alarm status bits.
In many many designs, those alarms are associated with the ADIN2 sensor, due to
the proximity of the ADIN2 pin to the OV pin. ADIN2 is, however, not available
on all chip variants. To ensure that the alarm condition is reported to the user,
report it with both voltage sensors.

in1_input ADIN2 voltage (mV)
in1_min_alarm ADIN/ADIN2 Undervoltage alarm
in1_max_alarm ADIN/ADIN2 Overvoltage alarm

in2_input ADIN voltage (mV)
in2_min_alarm ADIN/ADIN2 Undervoltage alarm
in2_max_alarm ADIN/ADIN2 Overvoltage alarm

curr1_input SENSE current (mA)
curr1_alarm SENSE overcurrent alarm
5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion trunk/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
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Expand Up @@ -1541,12 +1541,15 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
1 to enable accounting
Default value is 0.

nfsaddrs= [NFS]
nfsaddrs= [NFS] Deprecated. Use ip= instead.
See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.

nfsroot= [NFS] nfs root filesystem for disk-less boxes.
See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.

nfsrootdebug [NFS] enable nfsroot debugging messages.
See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.

nfs.callback_tcpport=
[NFS] set the TCP port on which the NFSv4 callback
channel should listen.
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