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Glauber de Oliveira Costa
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Avi Kivity
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Apr 27, 2008
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refs/heads/master: 18068523d3a0b41fcee5b53cdb437a0ab4d65e4b | ||
refs/heads/master: 790c73f6289a204f858ffdcbe4a2b38e91657ec6 |
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/* KVM paravirtual clock driver. A clocksource implementation | ||
Copyright (C) 2008 Glauber de Oliveira Costa, Red Hat Inc. | ||
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
(at your option) any later version. | ||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | ||
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | ||
*/ | ||
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#include <linux/clocksource.h> | ||
#include <linux/kvm_para.h> | ||
#include <asm/arch_hooks.h> | ||
#include <asm/msr.h> | ||
#include <asm/apic.h> | ||
#include <linux/percpu.h> | ||
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#define KVM_SCALE 22 | ||
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static int kvmclock = 1; | ||
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static int parse_no_kvmclock(char *arg) | ||
{ | ||
kvmclock = 0; | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
early_param("no-kvmclock", parse_no_kvmclock); | ||
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/* The hypervisor will put information about time periodically here */ | ||
static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct kvm_vcpu_time_info, hv_clock); | ||
#define get_clock(cpu, field) per_cpu(hv_clock, cpu).field | ||
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static inline u64 kvm_get_delta(u64 last_tsc) | ||
{ | ||
int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
u64 delta = native_read_tsc() - last_tsc; | ||
return (delta * get_clock(cpu, tsc_to_system_mul)) >> KVM_SCALE; | ||
} | ||
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static struct kvm_wall_clock wall_clock; | ||
static cycle_t kvm_clock_read(void); | ||
/* | ||
* The wallclock is the time of day when we booted. Since then, some time may | ||
* have elapsed since the hypervisor wrote the data. So we try to account for | ||
* that with system time | ||
*/ | ||
unsigned long kvm_get_wallclock(void) | ||
{ | ||
u32 wc_sec, wc_nsec; | ||
u64 delta; | ||
struct timespec ts; | ||
int version, nsec; | ||
int low, high; | ||
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low = (int)__pa(&wall_clock); | ||
high = ((u64)__pa(&wall_clock) >> 32); | ||
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delta = kvm_clock_read(); | ||
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native_write_msr(MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK, low, high); | ||
do { | ||
version = wall_clock.wc_version; | ||
rmb(); | ||
wc_sec = wall_clock.wc_sec; | ||
wc_nsec = wall_clock.wc_nsec; | ||
rmb(); | ||
} while ((wall_clock.wc_version != version) || (version & 1)); | ||
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delta = kvm_clock_read() - delta; | ||
delta += wc_nsec; | ||
nsec = do_div(delta, NSEC_PER_SEC); | ||
set_normalized_timespec(&ts, wc_sec + delta, nsec); | ||
/* | ||
* Of all mechanisms of time adjustment I've tested, this one | ||
* was the champion! | ||
*/ | ||
return ts.tv_sec + 1; | ||
} | ||
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int kvm_set_wallclock(unsigned long now) | ||
{ | ||
return 0; | ||
} | ||
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/* | ||
* This is our read_clock function. The host puts an tsc timestamp each time | ||
* it updates a new time. Without the tsc adjustment, we can have a situation | ||
* in which a vcpu starts to run earlier (smaller system_time), but probes | ||
* time later (compared to another vcpu), leading to backwards time | ||
*/ | ||
static cycle_t kvm_clock_read(void) | ||
{ | ||
u64 last_tsc, now; | ||
int cpu; | ||
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preempt_disable(); | ||
cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
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last_tsc = get_clock(cpu, tsc_timestamp); | ||
now = get_clock(cpu, system_time); | ||
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now += kvm_get_delta(last_tsc); | ||
preempt_enable(); | ||
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return now; | ||
} | ||
static struct clocksource kvm_clock = { | ||
.name = "kvm-clock", | ||
.read = kvm_clock_read, | ||
.rating = 400, | ||
.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64), | ||
.mult = 1 << KVM_SCALE, | ||
.shift = KVM_SCALE, | ||
.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, | ||
}; | ||
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static int kvm_register_clock(void) | ||
{ | ||
int cpu = smp_processor_id(); | ||
int low, high; | ||
low = (int)__pa(&per_cpu(hv_clock, cpu)) | 1; | ||
high = ((u64)__pa(&per_cpu(hv_clock, cpu)) >> 32); | ||
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return native_write_msr_safe(MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME, low, high); | ||
} | ||
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static void kvm_setup_secondary_clock(void) | ||
{ | ||
/* | ||
* Now that the first cpu already had this clocksource initialized, | ||
* we shouldn't fail. | ||
*/ | ||
WARN_ON(kvm_register_clock()); | ||
/* ok, done with our trickery, call native */ | ||
setup_secondary_APIC_clock(); | ||
} | ||
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void __init kvmclock_init(void) | ||
{ | ||
if (!kvm_para_available()) | ||
return; | ||
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if (kvmclock && kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE)) { | ||
if (kvm_register_clock()) | ||
return; | ||
pv_time_ops.get_wallclock = kvm_get_wallclock; | ||
pv_time_ops.set_wallclock = kvm_set_wallclock; | ||
pv_time_ops.sched_clock = kvm_clock_read; | ||
pv_apic_ops.setup_secondary_clock = kvm_setup_secondary_clock; | ||
clocksource_register(&kvm_clock); | ||
} | ||
} |
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