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Linus Torvalds
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--- | ||
refs/heads/master: a53edac131cadee317e7e36a5908bb4c71d874cd | ||
refs/heads/master: a217656cb26c5b7ebe9900354b2e808c1f74b470 |
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vmlinux* | ||
!vmlinux.lds.S | ||
System.map | ||
Module.markers | ||
Module.symvers | ||
!.gitignore | ||
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||
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What: /sys/class/ubi/ | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
The ubi/ class sub-directory belongs to the UBI subsystem and | ||
provides general UBI information, per-UBI device information | ||
and per-UBI volume information. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/version | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
This file contains version of the latest supported UBI on-media | ||
format. Currently it is 1, and there is no plan to change this. | ||
However, if in the future UBI needs on-flash format changes | ||
which cannot be done in a compatible manner, a new format | ||
version will be added. So this is a mechanism for possible | ||
future backward-compatible (but forward-incompatible) | ||
improvements. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubiX/ | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
The /sys/class/ubi0, /sys/class/ubi1, etc directories describe | ||
UBI devices (UBI device 0, 1, etc). They contain general UBI | ||
device information and per UBI volume information (each UBI | ||
device may have many UBI volumes) | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/avail_eraseblocks | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Amount of available logical eraseblock. For example, one may | ||
create a new UBI volume which has this amount of logical | ||
eraseblocks. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/bad_peb_count | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Count of bad physical eraseblocks on the underlying MTD device. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/bgt_enabled | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Contains ASCII "0\n" if the UBI background thread is disabled, | ||
and ASCII "1\n" if it is enabled. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/dev | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Major and minor numbers of the character device corresponding | ||
to this UBI device (in <major>:<minor> format). | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/eraseblock_size | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Maximum logical eraseblock size this UBI device may provide. UBI | ||
volumes may have smaller logical eraseblock size because of their | ||
alignment. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/max_ec | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Maximum physical eraseblock erase counter value. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/max_vol_count | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Maximum number of volumes which this UBI device may have. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/min_io_size | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Minimum input/output unit size. All the I/O may only be done | ||
in fractions of the contained number. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/mtd_num | ||
Date: January 2008 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.25 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Number of the underlying MTD device. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/reserved_for_bad | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Number of physical eraseblocks reserved for bad block handling. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/total_eraseblocks | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Total number of good (not marked as bad) physical eraseblocks on | ||
the underlying MTD device. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/volumes_count | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Count of volumes on this UBI device. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_Y/ | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
The /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_0/, /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_1/, | ||
etc directories describe UBI volumes on UBI device X (volumes | ||
0, 1, etc). | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_Y/alignment | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Volume alignment - the value the logical eraseblock size of | ||
this volume has to be aligned on. For example, 2048 means that | ||
logical eraseblock size is multiple of 2048. In other words, | ||
volume logical eraseblock size is UBI device logical eraseblock | ||
size aligned to the alignment value. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_Y/corrupted | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Contains ASCII "0\n" if the UBI volume is OK, and ASCII "1\n" | ||
if it is corrupted (e.g., due to an interrupted volume update). | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_Y/data_bytes | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
The amount of data this volume contains. This value makes sense | ||
only for static volumes, and for dynamic volume it equivalent | ||
to the total volume size in bytes. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_Y/dev | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Major and minor numbers of the character device corresponding | ||
to this UBI volume (in <major>:<minor> format). | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_Y/name | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Volume name. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_Y/reserved_ebs | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Count of physical eraseblock reserved for this volume. | ||
Equivalent to the volume size in logical eraseblocks. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_Y/type | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Volume type. Contains ASCII "dynamic\n" for dynamic volumes and | ||
"static\n" for static volumes. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_Y/upd_marker | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Contains ASCII "0\n" if the update marker is not set for this | ||
volume, and "1\n" if it is set. The update marker is set when | ||
volume update starts, and cleaned when it ends. So the presence | ||
of the update marker indicates that the volume is being updated | ||
at the moment of the update was interrupted. The later may be | ||
checked using the "corrupted" sysfs file. | ||
|
||
What: /sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ubiX_Y/usable_eb_size | ||
Date: July 2006 | ||
KernelVersion: 2.6.22 | ||
Contact: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> | ||
Description: | ||
Logical eraseblock size of this volume. Equivalent to logical | ||
eraseblock size of the device aligned on the volume alignment | ||
value. |
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DMA attributes | ||
============== | ||
|
||
This document describes the semantics of the DMA attributes that are | ||
defined in linux/dma-attrs.h. | ||
|
||
DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER | ||
---------------------- | ||
|
||
DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER is a (write) barrier attribute for DMA. DMA | ||
to a memory region with the DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER attribute forces | ||
all pending DMA writes to complete, and thus provides a mechanism to | ||
strictly order DMA from a device across all intervening busses and | ||
bridges. This barrier is not specific to a particular type of | ||
interconnect, it applies to the system as a whole, and so its | ||
implementation must account for the idiosyncracies of the system all | ||
the way from the DMA device to memory. | ||
|
||
As an example of a situation where DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER would be | ||
useful, suppose that a device does a DMA write to indicate that data is | ||
ready and available in memory. The DMA of the "completion indication" | ||
could race with data DMA. Mapping the memory used for completion | ||
indications with DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER would prevent the race. | ||
|
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