Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
---
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
yaml
---
r: 262359
b: refs/heads/master
c: f49f23a
h: refs/heads/master
i:
  262357: ef3b359
  262355: 3939092
  262351: 904774d
v: v3
  • Loading branch information
Huang Ying authored and Len Brown committed Aug 3, 2011
1 parent 4ed65bd commit eff87b2
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Showing 5 changed files with 261 additions and 1 deletion.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion [refs]
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
---
refs/heads/master: df013ffb8119c89f062ab05b7f544704315db47b
refs/heads/master: f49f23abf3dd786ddcac1c1e7db3c2013b07413f
126 changes: 126 additions & 0 deletions trunk/include/linux/llist.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
#ifndef LLIST_H
#define LLIST_H
/*
* Lock-less NULL terminated single linked list
*
* If there are multiple producers and multiple consumers, llist_add
* can be used in producers and llist_del_all can be used in
* consumers. They can work simultaneously without lock. But
* llist_del_first can not be used here. Because llist_del_first
* depends on list->first->next does not changed if list->first is not
* changed during its operation, but llist_del_first, llist_add,
* llist_add (or llist_del_all, llist_add, llist_add) sequence in
* another consumer may violate that.
*
* If there are multiple producers and one consumer, llist_add can be
* used in producers and llist_del_all or llist_del_first can be used
* in the consumer.
*
* This can be summarized as follow:
*
* | add | del_first | del_all
* add | - | - | -
* del_first | | L | L
* del_all | | | -
*
* Where "-" stands for no lock is needed, while "L" stands for lock
* is needed.
*
* The list entries deleted via llist_del_all can be traversed with
* traversing function such as llist_for_each etc. But the list
* entries can not be traversed safely before deleted from the list.
* The order of deleted entries is from the newest to the oldest added
* one. If you want to traverse from the oldest to the newest, you
* must reverse the order by yourself before traversing.
*
* The basic atomic operation of this list is cmpxchg on long. On
* architectures that don't have NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation, the
* list can NOT be used in NMI handler. So code uses the list in NMI
* handler should depend on CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG.
*/

struct llist_head {
struct llist_node *first;
};

struct llist_node {
struct llist_node *next;
};

#define LLIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { NULL }
#define LLIST_HEAD(name) struct llist_head name = LLIST_HEAD_INIT(name)

/**
* init_llist_head - initialize lock-less list head
* @head: the head for your lock-less list
*/
static inline void init_llist_head(struct llist_head *list)
{
list->first = NULL;
}

/**
* llist_entry - get the struct of this entry
* @ptr: the &struct llist_node pointer.
* @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in.
* @member: the name of the llist_node within the struct.
*/
#define llist_entry(ptr, type, member) \
container_of(ptr, type, member)

/**
* llist_for_each - iterate over some deleted entries of a lock-less list
* @pos: the &struct llist_node to use as a loop cursor
* @node: the first entry of deleted list entries
*
* In general, some entries of the lock-less list can be traversed
* safely only after being deleted from list, so start with an entry
* instead of list head.
*
* If being used on entries deleted from lock-less list directly, the
* traverse order is from the newest to the oldest added entry. If
* you want to traverse from the oldest to the newest, you must
* reverse the order by yourself before traversing.
*/
#define llist_for_each(pos, node) \
for ((pos) = (node); pos; (pos) = (pos)->next)

/**
* llist_for_each_entry - iterate over some deleted entries of lock-less list of given type
* @pos: the type * to use as a loop cursor.
* @node: the fist entry of deleted list entries.
* @member: the name of the llist_node with the struct.
*
* In general, some entries of the lock-less list can be traversed
* safely only after being removed from list, so start with an entry
* instead of list head.
*
* If being used on entries deleted from lock-less list directly, the
* traverse order is from the newest to the oldest added entry. If
* you want to traverse from the oldest to the newest, you must
* reverse the order by yourself before traversing.
*/
#define llist_for_each_entry(pos, node, member) \
for ((pos) = llist_entry((node), typeof(*(pos)), member); \
&(pos)->member != NULL; \
(pos) = llist_entry((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member))

/**
* llist_empty - tests whether a lock-less list is empty
* @head: the list to test
*
* Not guaranteed to be accurate or up to date. Just a quick way to
* test whether the list is empty without deleting something from the
* list.
*/
static inline int llist_empty(const struct llist_head *head)
{
return ACCESS_ONCE(head->first) == NULL;
}

void llist_add(struct llist_node *new, struct llist_head *head);
void llist_add_batch(struct llist_node *new_first, struct llist_node *new_last,
struct llist_head *head);
struct llist_node *llist_del_first(struct llist_head *head);
struct llist_node *llist_del_all(struct llist_head *head);
#endif /* LLIST_H */
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions trunk/lib/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -262,4 +262,7 @@ config AVERAGE

If unsure, say N.

config LLIST
bool

endmenu
2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions trunk/lib/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -112,6 +112,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AVERAGE) += average.o

obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_RMAP) += cpu_rmap.o

obj-$(CONFIG_LLIST) += llist.o

hostprogs-y := gen_crc32table
clean-files := crc32table.h

Expand Down
129 changes: 129 additions & 0 deletions trunk/lib/llist.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
/*
* Lock-less NULL terminated single linked list
*
* The basic atomic operation of this list is cmpxchg on long. On
* architectures that don't have NMI-safe cmpxchg implementation, the
* list can NOT be used in NMI handler. So code uses the list in NMI
* handler should depend on CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG.
*
* Copyright 2010,2011 Intel Corp.
* Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/llist.h>

#include <asm/system.h>

/**
* llist_add - add a new entry
* @new: new entry to be added
* @head: the head for your lock-less list
*/
void llist_add(struct llist_node *new, struct llist_head *head)
{
struct llist_node *entry, *old_entry;

#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
BUG_ON(in_nmi());
#endif

entry = head->first;
do {
old_entry = entry;
new->next = entry;
cpu_relax();
} while ((entry = cmpxchg(&head->first, old_entry, new)) != old_entry);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(llist_add);

/**
* llist_add_batch - add several linked entries in batch
* @new_first: first entry in batch to be added
* @new_last: last entry in batch to be added
* @head: the head for your lock-less list
*/
void llist_add_batch(struct llist_node *new_first, struct llist_node *new_last,
struct llist_head *head)
{
struct llist_node *entry, *old_entry;

#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
BUG_ON(in_nmi());
#endif

entry = head->first;
do {
old_entry = entry;
new_last->next = entry;
cpu_relax();
} while ((entry = cmpxchg(&head->first, old_entry, new_first)) != old_entry);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(llist_add_batch);

/**
* llist_del_first - delete the first entry of lock-less list
* @head: the head for your lock-less list
*
* If list is empty, return NULL, otherwise, return the first entry
* deleted, this is the newest added one.
*
* Only one llist_del_first user can be used simultaneously with
* multiple llist_add users without lock. Because otherwise
* llist_del_first, llist_add, llist_add (or llist_del_all, llist_add,
* llist_add) sequence in another user may change @head->first->next,
* but keep @head->first. If multiple consumers are needed, please
* use llist_del_all or use lock between consumers.
*/
struct llist_node *llist_del_first(struct llist_head *head)
{
struct llist_node *entry, *old_entry, *next;

#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
BUG_ON(in_nmi());
#endif

entry = head->first;
do {
if (entry == NULL)
return NULL;
old_entry = entry;
next = entry->next;
cpu_relax();
} while ((entry = cmpxchg(&head->first, old_entry, next)) != old_entry);

return entry;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(llist_del_first);

/**
* llist_del_all - delete all entries from lock-less list
* @head: the head of lock-less list to delete all entries
*
* If list is empty, return NULL, otherwise, delete all entries and
* return the pointer to the first entry. The order of entries
* deleted is from the newest to the oldest added one.
*/
struct llist_node *llist_del_all(struct llist_head *head)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
BUG_ON(in_nmi());
#endif

return xchg(&head->first, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(llist_del_all);

0 comments on commit eff87b2

Please sign in to comment.