Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kern…

…el/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "A collection of bug fixes destined for stable and some printk cleanups
  and a patch so that instead of BUG'ing we use the ext4_error()
  framework to mark the file system is corrupted"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: add explicit casts when masking cluster sizes
  ext4: fix deadlock when writing in ENOSPC conditions
  jbd2: rename obsoleted msg JBD->JBD2
  jbd2: revise KERN_EMERG error messages
  jbd2: don't BUG but return ENOSPC if a handle runs out of space
  ext4: Do not reserve clusters when fs doesn't support extents
  ext4: fix del_timer() misuse for ->s_err_report
  ext4: check for overlapping extents in ext4_valid_extent_entries()
  ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_mb_new_blocks
  ext4: call ext4_error_inode() if jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() fails

fs/ext4/ext4.h

@@ -268,6 +268,16 @@ struct ext4_io_submit {
 /* Translate # of blks to # of clusters */
 #define EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, blks)	(((blks) + (sbi)->s_cluster_ratio - 1) >> \
 				 (sbi)->s_cluster_bits)
+/* Mask out the low bits to get the starting block of the cluster */
+#define EXT4_PBLK_CMASK(s, pblk) ((pblk) &				\
+				  ~((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
+#define EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(s, lblk) ((lblk) &				\
+				  ~((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
+/* Get the cluster offset */
+#define EXT4_PBLK_COFF(s, pblk) ((pblk) &				\
+				 ((ext4_fsblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
+#define EXT4_LBLK_COFF(s, lblk) ((lblk) &				\
+				 ((ext4_lblk_t) (s)->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
 
 /*
  * Structure of a blocks group descriptor

fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c

@@ -259,6 +259,15 @@ int __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(const char *where, unsigned int line,
 		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err)) {
 			ext4_journal_abort_handle(where, line, __func__, bh,
 						  handle, err);
+			ext4_error_inode(inode, where, line,
+					 bh->b_blocknr,
+					 "journal_dirty_metadata failed: "
+					 "handle type %u started at line %u, "
+					 "credits %u/%u, errcode %d",
+					 handle->h_type,
+					 handle->h_line_no,
+					 handle->h_requested_credits,
+					 handle->h_buffer_credits, err);
 		}
 	} else {
 		if (inode)

fs/ext4/extents.c

@@ -360,8 +360,10 @@ static int ext4_valid_extent(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ext)
 {
 	ext4_fsblk_t block = ext4_ext_pblock(ext);
 	int len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext);
+	ext4_lblk_t lblock = le32_to_cpu(ext->ee_block);
+	ext4_lblk_t last = lblock + len - 1;
 
-	if (len == 0)
+	if (lblock > last)
 		return 0;
 	return ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), block, len);
 }
@@ -387,11 +389,26 @@ static int ext4_valid_extent_entries(struct inode *inode,
 	if (depth == 0) {
 		/* leaf entries */
 		struct ext4_extent *ext = EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh);
+		struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es;
+		ext4_fsblk_t pblock = 0;
+		ext4_lblk_t lblock = 0;
+		ext4_lblk_t prev = 0;
+		int len = 0;
 		while (entries) {
 			if (!ext4_valid_extent(inode, ext))
 				return 0;
+
+			/* Check for overlapping extents */
+			lblock = le32_to_cpu(ext->ee_block);
+			len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext);
+			if ((lblock <= prev) && prev) {
+				pblock = ext4_ext_pblock(ext);
+				es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(pblock);
+				return 0;
+			}
 			ext++;
 			entries--;
+			prev = lblock + len - 1;
 		}
 	} else {
 		struct ext4_extent_idx *ext_idx = EXT_FIRST_INDEX(eh);
@@ -1834,8 +1851,7 @@ static unsigned int ext4_ext_check_overlap(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
 	depth = ext_depth(inode);
 	if (!path[depth].p_ext)
 		goto out;
-	b2 = le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext->ee_block);
-	b2 &= ~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1);
+	b2 = EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(sbi, le32_to_cpu(path[depth].p_ext->ee_block));
 
 	/*
 	 * get the next allocated block if the extent in the path
@@ -1845,7 +1861,7 @@ static unsigned int ext4_ext_check_overlap(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi,
 		b2 = ext4_ext_next_allocated_block(path);
 		if (b2 == EXT_MAX_BLOCKS)
 			goto out;
-		b2 &= ~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1);
+		b2 = EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(sbi, b2);
 	}
 
 	/* check for wrap through zero on extent logical start block*/
@@ -2504,7 +2520,7 @@ static int ext4_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 		 * extent, we have to mark the cluster as used (store negative
 		 * cluster number in partial_cluster).
 		 */
-		unaligned = pblk & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1);
+		unaligned = EXT4_PBLK_COFF(sbi, pblk);
 		if (unaligned && (ee_len == num) &&
 		    (*partial_cluster != -((long long)EXT4_B2C(sbi, pblk))))
 			*partial_cluster = EXT4_B2C(sbi, pblk);
@@ -2598,7 +2614,7 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 			 * accidentally freeing it later on
 			 */
 			pblk = ext4_ext_pblock(ex);
-			if (pblk & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1))
+			if (EXT4_PBLK_COFF(sbi, pblk))
 				*partial_cluster =
 					-((long long)EXT4_B2C(sbi, pblk));
 			ex--;
@@ -3753,7 +3769,7 @@ int ext4_find_delalloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk)
 {
 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
 	ext4_lblk_t lblk_start, lblk_end;
-	lblk_start = lblk & (~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1));
+	lblk_start = EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(sbi, lblk);
 	lblk_end = lblk_start + sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1;
 
 	return ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, lblk_start, lblk_end);
@@ -3812,17 +3828,17 @@ get_reserved_cluster_alloc(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk_start,
 	trace_ext4_get_reserved_cluster_alloc(inode, lblk_start, num_blks);
 
 	/* Check towards left side */
-	c_offset = lblk_start & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1);
+	c_offset = EXT4_LBLK_COFF(sbi, lblk_start);
 	if (c_offset) {
-		lblk_from = lblk_start & (~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1));
+		lblk_from = EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(sbi, lblk_start);
 		lblk_to = lblk_from + c_offset - 1;
 
 		if (ext4_find_delalloc_range(inode, lblk_from, lblk_to))
 			allocated_clusters--;
 	}
 
 	/* Now check towards right. */
-	c_offset = (lblk_start + num_blks) & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1);
+	c_offset = EXT4_LBLK_COFF(sbi, lblk_start + num_blks);
 	if (allocated_clusters && c_offset) {
 		lblk_from = lblk_start + num_blks;
 		lblk_to = lblk_from + (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - c_offset) - 1;
@@ -4030,7 +4046,7 @@ static int get_implied_cluster_alloc(struct super_block *sb,
 				     struct ext4_ext_path *path)
 {
 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
-	ext4_lblk_t c_offset = map->m_lblk & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio-1);
+	ext4_lblk_t c_offset = EXT4_LBLK_COFF(sbi, map->m_lblk);
 	ext4_lblk_t ex_cluster_start, ex_cluster_end;
 	ext4_lblk_t rr_cluster_start;
 	ext4_lblk_t ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
@@ -4048,8 +4064,7 @@ static int get_implied_cluster_alloc(struct super_block *sb,
 	    (rr_cluster_start == ex_cluster_start)) {
 		if (rr_cluster_start == ex_cluster_end)
 			ee_start += ee_len - 1;
-		map->m_pblk = (ee_start & ~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1)) +
-			c_offset;
+		map->m_pblk = EXT4_PBLK_CMASK(sbi, ee_start) + c_offset;
 		map->m_len = min(map->m_len,
 				 (unsigned) sbi->s_cluster_ratio - c_offset);
 		/*
@@ -4203,7 +4218,7 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	 */
 	map->m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_FROM_CLUSTER;
 	newex.ee_block = cpu_to_le32(map->m_lblk);
-	cluster_offset = map->m_lblk & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio-1);
+	cluster_offset = EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(sbi, map->m_lblk);
 
 	/*
 	 * If we are doing bigalloc, check to see if the extent returned
@@ -4271,7 +4286,7 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	 * needed so that future calls to get_implied_cluster_alloc()
 	 * work correctly.
 	 */
-	offset = map->m_lblk & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1);
+	offset = EXT4_LBLK_COFF(sbi, map->m_lblk);
 	ar.len = EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, offset+allocated);
 	ar.goal -= offset;
 	ar.logical -= offset;

fs/ext4/inode.c

@@ -1206,7 +1206,6 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file,
  */
 static int ext4_da_reserve_metadata(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock)
 {
-	int retries = 0;
 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
 	unsigned int md_needed;
@@ -1218,7 +1217,6 @@ static int ext4_da_reserve_metadata(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock)
 	 * in order to allocate nrblocks
 	 * worse case is one extent per block
 	 */
-repeat:
 	spin_lock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock);
 	/*
 	 * ext4_calc_metadata_amount() has side effects, which we have
@@ -1238,10 +1236,6 @@ static int ext4_da_reserve_metadata(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock)
 		ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = save_len;
 		ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock = save_last_lblock;
 		spin_unlock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock);
-		if (ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) {
-			cond_resched();
-			goto repeat;
-		}
 		return -ENOSPC;
 	}
 	ei->i_reserved_meta_blocks += md_needed;
@@ -1255,7 +1249,6 @@ static int ext4_da_reserve_metadata(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock)
  */
 static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock)
 {
-	int retries = 0;
 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
 	unsigned int md_needed;
@@ -1277,7 +1270,6 @@ static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock)
 	 * in order to allocate nrblocks
 	 * worse case is one extent per block
 	 */
-repeat:
 	spin_lock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock);
 	/*
 	 * ext4_calc_metadata_amount() has side effects, which we have
@@ -1297,10 +1289,6 @@ static int ext4_da_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock)
 		ei->i_da_metadata_calc_len = save_len;
 		ei->i_da_metadata_calc_last_lblock = save_last_lblock;
 		spin_unlock(&ei->i_block_reservation_lock);
-		if (ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) {
-			cond_resched();
-			goto repeat;
-		}
 		dquot_release_reservation_block(inode, EXT4_C2B(sbi, 1));
 		return -ENOSPC;
 	}

fs/ext4/mballoc.c

@@ -3442,6 +3442,9 @@ static void ext4_mb_pa_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
 {
 	struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa;
 	pa = container_of(head, struct ext4_prealloc_space, u.pa_rcu);
+
+	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pa->pa_count));
+	BUG_ON(pa->pa_deleted == 0);
 	kmem_cache_free(ext4_pspace_cachep, pa);
 }
 
@@ -3455,11 +3458,13 @@ static void ext4_mb_put_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
 	ext4_group_t grp;
 	ext4_fsblk_t grp_blk;
 
-	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&pa->pa_count) || pa->pa_free != 0)
-		return;
-
 	/* in this short window concurrent discard can set pa_deleted */
 	spin_lock(&pa->pa_lock);
+	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&pa->pa_count) || pa->pa_free != 0) {
+		spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	if (pa->pa_deleted == 1) {
 		spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock);
 		return;
@@ -4121,7 +4126,7 @@ ext4_mb_initialize_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
 	ext4_get_group_no_and_offset(sb, goal, &group, &block);
 
 	/* set up allocation goals */
-	ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = ar->logical & ~(sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1);
+	ac->ac_b_ex.fe_logical = EXT4_LBLK_CMASK(sbi, ar->logical);
 	ac->ac_status = AC_STATUS_CONTINUE;
 	ac->ac_sb = sb;
 	ac->ac_inode = ar->inode;
@@ -4663,7 +4668,7 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	 * blocks at the beginning or the end unless we are explicitly
 	 * requested to avoid doing so.
 	 */
-	overflow = block & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1);
+	overflow = EXT4_PBLK_COFF(sbi, block);
 	if (overflow) {
 		if (flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_FIRST_CLUSTER) {
 			overflow = sbi->s_cluster_ratio - overflow;
@@ -4677,7 +4682,7 @@ void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 			count += overflow;
 		}
 	}
-	overflow = count & (sbi->s_cluster_ratio - 1);
+	overflow = EXT4_LBLK_COFF(sbi, count);
 	if (overflow) {
 		if (flags & EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NOFREE_LAST_CLUSTER) {
 			if (count > overflow)

fs/ext4/super.c

@@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 	}
 
 	ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
-	del_timer(&sbi->s_err_report);
+	del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
 	ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
 	ext4_mb_release(sb);
 	ext4_ext_release(sb);
@@ -3316,10 +3316,18 @@ int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb)
 }
 
 
-static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
+static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters;
 
+	/*
+	 * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents.
+	 * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents,
+	 * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially
+	 * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility.
+	 */
+	if (!EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS))
+		return 0;
 	/*
 	 * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller.
 	 * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run
@@ -3328,7 +3336,8 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
 	 * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are
 	 * very rare.
 	 */
-	resv_clusters = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) >> sbi->s_cluster_bits;
+	resv_clusters = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es) >>
+			EXT4_SB(sb)->s_cluster_bits;
 
 	do_div(resv_clusters, 50);
 	resv_clusters = min_t(ext4_fsblk_t, resv_clusters, 4096);
@@ -4071,10 +4080,10 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 			 "available");
 	}
 
-	err = ext4_reserve_clusters(sbi, ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(sbi));
+	err = ext4_reserve_clusters(sbi, ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(sb));
 	if (err) {
 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to reserve %llu clusters for "
-			 "reserved pool", ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(sbi));
+			 "reserved pool", ext4_calculate_resv_clusters(sb));
 		goto failed_mount4a;
 	}
 
@@ -4184,7 +4193,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	}
 failed_mount3:
 	ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi);
-	del_timer(&sbi->s_err_report);
+	del_timer_sync(&sbi->s_err_report);
 	if (sbi->s_flex_groups)
 		ext4_kvfree(sbi->s_flex_groups);
 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter);