perf stat: Introduce ':b' modifier

Introduce 'b' modifier to event parser, which means use BPF program to
manage this event. This is the same as --bpf-counters option, but only
applies to this event. For example,

  perf stat -e cycles:b,cs               # use bpf for cycles, but not cs
  perf stat -e cycles,cs --bpf-counters  # use bpf for both cycles and cs

Suggested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210425214333.1090950-5-song@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools/perf/util/bpf_counter.c

@@ -790,7 +790,7 @@ int bpf_counter__load(struct evsel *evsel, struct target *target)
 {
 	if (target->bpf_str)
 		evsel->bpf_counter_ops = &bpf_program_profiler_ops;
-	else if (target->use_bpf ||
+	else if (target->use_bpf || evsel->bpf_counter ||
 		 evsel__match_bpf_counter_events(evsel->name))
 		evsel->bpf_counter_ops = &bperf_ops;
 

tools/perf/util/evsel.h

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ struct evsel {
 		bool			auto_merge_stats;
 		bool			collect_stat;
 		bool			weak_group;
+		bool			bpf_counter;
 		int			bpf_fd;
 		struct bpf_object	*bpf_obj;
 	};

tools/perf/util/parse-events.c

@@ -1804,6 +1804,7 @@ struct event_modifier {
 	int pinned;
 	int weak;
 	int exclusive;
+	int bpf_counter;
 };
 
 static int get_event_modifier(struct event_modifier *mod, char *str,
@@ -1824,6 +1825,7 @@ static int get_event_modifier(struct event_modifier *mod, char *str,
 	int exclude = eu | ek | eh;
 	int exclude_GH = evsel ? evsel->exclude_GH : 0;
 	int weak = 0;
+	int bpf_counter = 0;
 
 	memset(mod, 0, sizeof(*mod));
 
@@ -1867,6 +1869,8 @@ static int get_event_modifier(struct event_modifier *mod, char *str,
 			exclusive = 1;
 		} else if (*str == 'W') {
 			weak = 1;
+		} else if (*str == 'b') {
+			bpf_counter = 1;
 		} else
 			break;
 
@@ -1898,6 +1902,7 @@ static int get_event_modifier(struct event_modifier *mod, char *str,
 	mod->sample_read = sample_read;
 	mod->pinned = pinned;
 	mod->weak = weak;
+	mod->bpf_counter = bpf_counter;
 	mod->exclusive = exclusive;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1912,7 +1917,7 @@ static int check_modifier(char *str)
 	char *p = str;
 
 	/* The sizeof includes 0 byte as well. */
-	if (strlen(str) > (sizeof("ukhGHpppPSDIWe") - 1))
+	if (strlen(str) > (sizeof("ukhGHpppPSDIWeb") - 1))
 		return -1;
 
 	while (*p) {
@@ -1953,6 +1958,7 @@ int parse_events__modifier_event(struct list_head *list, char *str, bool add)
 		evsel->sample_read         = mod.sample_read;
 		evsel->precise_max         = mod.precise_max;
 		evsel->weak_group	   = mod.weak;
+		evsel->bpf_counter	   = mod.bpf_counter;
 
 		if (evsel__is_group_leader(evsel)) {
 			evsel->core.attr.pinned = mod.pinned;

tools/perf/util/parse-events.l

@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ name_tag	[\'][a-zA-Z_*?\[\]][a-zA-Z0-9_*?\-,\.\[\]:=]*[\']
 name_minus	[a-zA-Z_*?][a-zA-Z0-9\-_*?.:]*
 drv_cfg_term	[a-zA-Z0-9_\.]+(=[a-zA-Z0-9_*?\.:]+)?
 /* If you add a modifier you need to update check_modifier() */
-modifier_event	[ukhpPGHSDIWe]+
+modifier_event	[ukhpPGHSDIWeb]+
 modifier_bp	[rwx]{1,3}
 
 %%