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Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
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Pull ARM updates from Russell King:

 - UEFI boot and runtime services support for ARM from Ard Biesheuvel
   and Roy Franz.

 - DT compatibility with old atags booting protocol for Nokia N900
   devices from Ivaylo Dimitrov.

 - PSCI firmware interface using new arm-smc calling convention from
   Jens Wiklander.

 - Runtime patching for udiv/sdiv instructions for ARMv7 CPUs that
   support these instructions from Nicolas Pitre.

 - L2x0 cache updates from Dirk B and Linus Walleij.

 - Randconfig fixes from Arnd Bergmann.

 - ARMv7M (nommu) updates from Ezequiel Garcia

* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (34 commits)
  ARM: 8481/2: drivers: psci: replace psci firmware calls
  ARM: 8480/2: arm64: add implementation for arm-smccc
  ARM: 8479/2: add implementation for arm-smccc
  ARM: 8478/2: arm/arm64: add arm-smccc
  ARM: 8494/1: mm: Enable PXN when running non-LPAE kernel on LPAE processor
  ARM: 8496/1: OMAP: RX51: save ATAGS data in the early boot stage
  ARM: 8495/1: ATAGS: move save_atags() to arch/arm/include/asm/setup.h
  ARM: 8452/3: PJ4: make coprocessor access sequences buildable in Thumb2 mode
  ARM: 8482/1: l2x0: make it possible to disable outer sync from DT
  ARM: 8488/1: Make IPI_CPU_BACKTRACE a "non-secure" SGI
  ARM: 8487/1: Remove IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE
  ARM: 8485/1: cpuidle: remove cpu parameter from the cpuidle_ops suspend hook
  ARM: 8484/1: Documentation: l2c2x0: Mention separate controllers explicitly
  ARM: 8483/1: Documentation: l2c: Rename l2cc to l2c2x0
  ARM: 8477/1: runtime patch udiv/sdiv instructions into __aeabi_{u}idiv()
  ARM: 8476/1: VDSO: use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO for vma check
  ARM: 8453/2: proc-v7.S: don't locate temporary stack space in .text section
  ARM: add UEFI stub support
  ARM: wire up UEFI init and runtime support
  ARM: only consider memblocks with NOMAP cleared for linear mapping
  ...
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Linus Torvalds committed Jan 12, 2016
2 parents 541d284 + 6660800 commit 01e9d22
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Showing 51 changed files with 1,035 additions and 190 deletions.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
* ARM L2 Cache Controller

ARM cores often have a separate level 2 cache controller. There are various
implementations of the L2 cache controller with compatible programming models.
ARM cores often have a separate L2C210/L2C220/L2C310 (also known as PL210/PL220/
PL310 and variants) based level 2 cache controller. All these various implementations
of the L2 cache controller have compatible programming models (Note 1).
Some of the properties that are just prefixed "cache-*" are taken from section
3.7.3 of the ePAPR v1.1 specification which can be found at:
https://www.power.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Power_ePAPR_APPROVED_v1.1.pdf
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -67,12 +68,17 @@ Optional properties:
disable if zero.
- arm,prefetch-offset : Override prefetch offset value. Valid values are
0-7, 15, 23, and 31.
- arm,shared-override : The default behavior of the pl310 cache controller with
respect to the shareable attribute is to transform "normal memory
non-cacheable transactions" into "cacheable no allocate" (for reads) or
"write through no write allocate" (for writes).
- arm,shared-override : The default behavior of the L220 or PL310 cache
controllers with respect to the shareable attribute is to transform "normal
memory non-cacheable transactions" into "cacheable no allocate" (for reads)
or "write through no write allocate" (for writes).
On systems where this may cause DMA buffer corruption, this property must be
specified to indicate that such transforms are precluded.
- arm,parity-enable : enable parity checking on the L2 cache (L220 or PL310).
- arm,parity-disable : disable parity checking on the L2 cache (L220 or PL310).
- arm,outer-sync-disable : disable the outer sync operation on the L2 cache.
Some core tiles, especially ARM PB11MPCore have a faulty L220 cache that
will randomly hang unless outer sync operations are disabled.
- prefetch-data : Data prefetch. Value: <0> (forcibly disable), <1>
(forcibly enable), property absent (retain settings set by firmware)
- prefetch-instr : Instruction prefetch. Value: <0> (forcibly disable),
Expand All @@ -91,3 +97,9 @@ L2: cache-controller {
cache-level = <2>;
interrupts = <45>;
};

Note 1: The description in this document doesn't apply to integrated L2
cache controllers as found in e.g. Cortex-A15/A7/A57/A53. These
integrated L2 controllers are assumed to be all preconfigured by
early secure boot code. Thus no need to deal with their configuration
in the kernel at all.
50 changes: 45 additions & 5 deletions arch/arm/Kconfig
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ config ARM
select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if (CPU_V7M || CPU_V6 || !CPU_32v6K || !AEABI)
select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
Expand All @@ -33,10 +34,11 @@ config ARM
select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL if (AEABI && !OABI_COMPAT)
select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE if (CPU_32v7M || CPU_32v7) && !CPU_32v6
select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL && !CPU_ENDIAN_BE32
select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !CPU_ENDIAN_BE32
select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL && !CPU_ENDIAN_BE32 && MMU
select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !CPU_ENDIAN_BE32 && MMU
select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER if (AEABI && !OABI_COMPAT)
select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
select HAVE_ARM_SMCCC if CPU_V7
select HAVE_BPF_JIT
select HAVE_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
Expand All @@ -45,7 +47,7 @@ config ARM
select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
select HAVE_DMA_ATTRS
select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if (!XIP_KERNEL) && !CPU_ENDIAN_BE32
select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if (!XIP_KERNEL) && !CPU_ENDIAN_BE32 && MMU
select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS if (CPU_V6 || CPU_V6K || CPU_V7) && MMU
select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD if (!XIP_KERNEL)
select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER if (!THUMB2_KERNEL)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -802,6 +804,7 @@ config ARCH_VIRT
bool "Dummy Virtual Machine" if ARCH_MULTI_V7
select ARM_AMBA
select ARM_GIC
select ARM_GIC_V2M if PCI_MSI
select ARM_GIC_V3
select ARM_PSCI
select HAVE_ARM_ARCH_TIMER
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1425,7 +1428,7 @@ config BIG_LITTLE

config BL_SWITCHER
bool "big.LITTLE switcher support"
depends on BIG_LITTLE && MCPM && HOTPLUG_CPU
depends on BIG_LITTLE && MCPM && HOTPLUG_CPU && ARM_GIC
select ARM_CPU_SUSPEND
select CPU_PM
help
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1484,7 +1487,7 @@ config HOTPLUG_CPU

config ARM_PSCI
bool "Support for the ARM Power State Coordination Interface (PSCI)"
depends on CPU_V7
depends on HAVE_ARM_SMCCC
select ARM_PSCI_FW
help
Say Y here if you want Linux to communicate with system firmware
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1607,6 +1610,24 @@ config THUMB2_AVOID_R_ARM_THM_JUMP11
config ARM_ASM_UNIFIED
bool

config ARM_PATCH_IDIV
bool "Runtime patch udiv/sdiv instructions into __aeabi_{u}idiv()"
depends on CPU_32v7 && !XIP_KERNEL
default y
help
The ARM compiler inserts calls to __aeabi_idiv() and
__aeabi_uidiv() when it needs to perform division on signed
and unsigned integers. Some v7 CPUs have support for the sdiv
and udiv instructions that can be used to implement those
functions.

Enabling this option allows the kernel to modify itself to
replace the first two instructions of these library functions
with the sdiv or udiv plus "bx lr" instructions when the CPU
it is running on supports them. Typically this will be faster
and less power intensive than running the original library
code to do integer division.

config AEABI
bool "Use the ARM EABI to compile the kernel"
help
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2043,6 +2064,25 @@ config AUTO_ZRELADDR
0xf8000000. This assumes the zImage being placed in the first 128MB
from start of memory.

config EFI_STUB
bool

config EFI
bool "UEFI runtime support"
depends on OF && !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN && MMU && AUTO_ZRELADDR && !XIP_KERNEL
select UCS2_STRING
select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
select EFI_STUB
select EFI_ARMSTUB
select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
---help---
This option provides support for runtime services provided
by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
is only useful for kernels that may run on systems that have
UEFI firmware.

endmenu

menu "CPU Power Management"
Expand Down
4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -167,9 +167,11 @@ if [ $(words $(ZRELADDR)) -gt 1 -a "$(CONFIG_AUTO_ZRELADDR)" = "" ]; then \
false; \
fi

efi-obj-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) := $(objtree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a

$(obj)/vmlinux: $(obj)/vmlinux.lds $(obj)/$(HEAD) $(obj)/piggy.$(suffix_y).o \
$(addprefix $(obj)/, $(OBJS)) $(lib1funcs) $(ashldi3) \
$(bswapsdi2) FORCE
$(bswapsdi2) $(efi-obj-y) FORCE
@$(check_for_multiple_zreladdr)
$(call if_changed,ld)
@$(check_for_bad_syms)
Expand Down
130 changes: 130 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm/boot/compressed/efi-header.S
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
/*
* Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Linaro Ltd
* Authors: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org>
* Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/

.macro __nop
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
@ This is almost but not quite a NOP, since it does clobber the
@ condition flags. But it is the best we can do for EFI, since
@ PE/COFF expects the magic string "MZ" at offset 0, while the
@ ARM/Linux boot protocol expects an executable instruction
@ there.
.inst 'M' | ('Z' << 8) | (0x1310 << 16) @ tstne r0, #0x4d000
#else
mov r0, r0
#endif
.endm

.macro __EFI_HEADER
#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
b __efi_start

.set start_offset, __efi_start - start
.org start + 0x3c
@
@ The PE header can be anywhere in the file, but for
@ simplicity we keep it together with the MSDOS header
@ The offset to the PE/COFF header needs to be at offset
@ 0x3C in the MSDOS header.
@ The only 2 fields of the MSDOS header that are used are this
@ PE/COFF offset, and the "MZ" bytes at offset 0x0.
@
.long pe_header - start @ Offset to the PE header.

pe_header:
.ascii "PE\0\0"

coff_header:
.short 0x01c2 @ ARM or Thumb
.short 2 @ nr_sections
.long 0 @ TimeDateStamp
.long 0 @ PointerToSymbolTable
.long 1 @ NumberOfSymbols
.short section_table - optional_header
@ SizeOfOptionalHeader
.short 0x306 @ Characteristics.
@ IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE |
@ IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED |
@ IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE |
@ IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED

optional_header:
.short 0x10b @ PE32 format
.byte 0x02 @ MajorLinkerVersion
.byte 0x14 @ MinorLinkerVersion
.long _end - __efi_start @ SizeOfCode
.long 0 @ SizeOfInitializedData
.long 0 @ SizeOfUninitializedData
.long efi_stub_entry - start @ AddressOfEntryPoint
.long start_offset @ BaseOfCode
.long 0 @ data

extra_header_fields:
.long 0 @ ImageBase
.long 0x200 @ SectionAlignment
.long 0x200 @ FileAlignment
.short 0 @ MajorOperatingSystemVersion
.short 0 @ MinorOperatingSystemVersion
.short 0 @ MajorImageVersion
.short 0 @ MinorImageVersion
.short 0 @ MajorSubsystemVersion
.short 0 @ MinorSubsystemVersion
.long 0 @ Win32VersionValue

.long _end - start @ SizeOfImage
.long start_offset @ SizeOfHeaders
.long 0 @ CheckSum
.short 0xa @ Subsystem (EFI application)
.short 0 @ DllCharacteristics
.long 0 @ SizeOfStackReserve
.long 0 @ SizeOfStackCommit
.long 0 @ SizeOfHeapReserve
.long 0 @ SizeOfHeapCommit
.long 0 @ LoaderFlags
.long 0x6 @ NumberOfRvaAndSizes

.quad 0 @ ExportTable
.quad 0 @ ImportTable
.quad 0 @ ResourceTable
.quad 0 @ ExceptionTable
.quad 0 @ CertificationTable
.quad 0 @ BaseRelocationTable

section_table:
@
@ The EFI application loader requires a relocation section
@ because EFI applications must be relocatable. This is a
@ dummy section as far as we are concerned.
@
.ascii ".reloc\0\0"
.long 0 @ VirtualSize
.long 0 @ VirtualAddress
.long 0 @ SizeOfRawData
.long 0 @ PointerToRawData
.long 0 @ PointerToRelocations
.long 0 @ PointerToLineNumbers
.short 0 @ NumberOfRelocations
.short 0 @ NumberOfLineNumbers
.long 0x42100040 @ Characteristics

.ascii ".text\0\0\0"
.long _end - __efi_start @ VirtualSize
.long __efi_start @ VirtualAddress
.long _edata - __efi_start @ SizeOfRawData
.long __efi_start @ PointerToRawData
.long 0 @ PointerToRelocations
.long 0 @ PointerToLineNumbers
.short 0 @ NumberOfRelocations
.short 0 @ NumberOfLineNumbers
.long 0xe0500020 @ Characteristics

.align 9
__efi_start:
#endif
.endm
54 changes: 52 additions & 2 deletions arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/v7m.h>

#include "efi-header.S"

AR_CLASS( .arch armv7-a )
M_CLASS( .arch armv7-m )

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -126,7 +128,7 @@
start:
.type start,#function
.rept 7
mov r0, r0
__nop
.endr
ARM( mov r0, r0 )
ARM( b 1f )
Expand All @@ -139,7 +141,8 @@ start:
.word 0x04030201 @ endianness flag

THUMB( .thumb )
1:
1: __EFI_HEADER

ARM_BE8( setend be ) @ go BE8 if compiled for BE8
AR_CLASS( mrs r9, cpsr )
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_VIRT_EXT
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1353,6 +1356,53 @@ __enter_kernel:

reloc_code_end:

#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
.align 2
_start: .long start - .

ENTRY(efi_stub_entry)
@ allocate space on stack for passing current zImage address
@ and for the EFI stub to return of new entry point of
@ zImage, as EFI stub may copy the kernel. Pointer address
@ is passed in r2. r0 and r1 are passed through from the
@ EFI firmware to efi_entry
adr ip, _start
ldr r3, [ip]
add r3, r3, ip
stmfd sp!, {r3, lr}
mov r2, sp @ pass zImage address in r2
bl efi_entry

@ Check for error return from EFI stub. r0 has FDT address
@ or error code.
cmn r0, #1
beq efi_load_fail

@ Preserve return value of efi_entry() in r4
mov r4, r0
bl cache_clean_flush
bl cache_off

@ Set parameters for booting zImage according to boot protocol
@ put FDT address in r2, it was returned by efi_entry()
@ r1 is the machine type, and r0 needs to be 0
mov r0, #0
mov r1, #0xFFFFFFFF
mov r2, r4

@ Branch to (possibly) relocated zImage that is in [sp]
ldr lr, [sp]
ldr ip, =start_offset
add lr, lr, ip
mov pc, lr @ no mode switch

efi_load_fail:
@ Return EFI_LOAD_ERROR to EFI firmware on error.
ldr r0, =0x80000001
ldmfd sp!, {ip, pc}
ENDPROC(efi_stub_entry)
#endif

.align
.section ".stack", "aw", %nobits
.L_user_stack: .space 4096
Expand Down
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions arch/arm/boot/compressed/vmlinux.lds.S
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -48,6 +48,13 @@ SECTIONS
*(.rodata)
*(.rodata.*)
}
.data : {
/*
* The EFI stub always executes from RAM, and runs strictly before the
* decompressor, so we can make an exception for its r/w data, and keep it
*/
*(.data.efistub)
}
.piggydata : {
*(.piggydata)
}
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
generic-y += bitsperlong.h
generic-y += cputime.h
generic-y += current.h
generic-y += early_ioremap.h
generic-y += emergency-restart.h
generic-y += errno.h
generic-y += exec.h
Expand Down
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