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driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe
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bus_find_device_by_name() acquires a device reference which is never
released.  This results in an object leak, which on older kernels
results in failure to release all resources of PCI devices.  libvirt
uses drivers_probe to re-attach devices to the host after assignment
and is therefore a common trigger for this leak.

Example:

# cd /sys/bus/pci/
# dmesg -C
# echo 1 > devices/0000\:01\:00.0/sriov_numvfs
# echo 0 > devices/0000\:01\:00.0/sriov_numvfs
# dmesg | grep 01:10
 pci 0000:01:10.0: [8086:10ca] type 00 class 0x020000
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79cd0a8): kobject_add_internal: parent: '0000:00:01.0', set: 'devices'
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79cd0a8): kobject_uevent_env
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79cd0a8): fill_kobj_path: path = '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:10.0'
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79cd0a8): kobject_uevent_env
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79cd0a8): fill_kobj_path: path = '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:10.0'
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79cd0a8): kobject_uevent_env
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79cd0a8): fill_kobj_path: path = '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:10.0'
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79cd0a8): kobject_cleanup, parent           (null)
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79cd0a8): calling ktype release
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0': free name

[kobject freed as expected]

# dmesg -C
# echo 1 > devices/0000\:01\:00.0/sriov_numvfs
# echo 0000:01:10.0 > drivers_probe
# echo 0 > devices/0000\:01\:00.0/sriov_numvfs
# dmesg | grep 01:10
 pci 0000:01:10.0: [8086:10ca] type 00 class 0x020000
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79ce0a8): kobject_add_internal: parent: '0000:00:01.0', set: 'devices'
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79ce0a8): kobject_uevent_env
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79ce0a8): fill_kobj_path: path = '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:10.0'
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79ce0a8): kobject_uevent_env
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79ce0a8): fill_kobj_path: path = '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:10.0'
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79ce0a8): kobject_uevent_env
 kobject: '0000:01:10.0' (ffff8801d79ce0a8): fill_kobj_path: path = '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:10.0'

[no free]

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Alex Williamson authored and Greg Kroah-Hartman committed Nov 7, 2014
1 parent 0cd7504 commit 0372ffb
Showing 1 changed file with 5 additions and 3 deletions.
8 changes: 5 additions & 3 deletions drivers/base/bus.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -254,13 +254,15 @@ static ssize_t store_drivers_probe(struct bus_type *bus,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct device *dev;
int err = -EINVAL;

dev = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, buf);
if (!dev)
return -ENODEV;
if (bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL) != 0)
return -EINVAL;
return count;
if (bus_rescan_devices_helper(dev, NULL) == 0)
err = count;
put_device(dev);
return err;
}

static struct device *next_device(struct klist_iter *i)
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