tomoyo: use realpath if symlink's pathname refers to procfs

Fedora 41 has reached Linux 6.12 kernel with TOMOYO enabled. I observed
that /usr/lib/systemd/systemd executes /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-executor
by passing dirfd == 9 or dirfd == 16 upon execveat().

Commit ada1986 ("tomoyo: fallback to realpath if symlink's pathname
does not exist") used realpath only if symlink's pathname does not exist.
But an out of tree patch suggested that it will be reasonable to always
use realpath if symlink's pathname refers to proc filesystem.

Therefore, this patch changes the pathname used for checking "file execute"
and the domainname used after a successful execve() request.

Before:

  <kernel> /usr/lib/systemd/systemd
  file execute proc:/self/fd/16 exec.realpath="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-executor" exec.argv[0]="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-executor"
  file execute proc:/self/fd/9 exec.realpath="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-executor" exec.argv[0]="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-executor"

  <kernel> /usr/lib/systemd/systemd proc:/self/fd/16
  file execute /usr/sbin/auditd exec.realpath="/usr/sbin/auditd" exec.argv[0]="/usr/sbin/auditd"

  <kernel> /usr/lib/systemd/systemd proc:/self/fd/16 /usr/sbin/auditd

  <kernel> /usr/lib/systemd/systemd proc:/self/fd/9
  file execute /usr/bin/systemctl exec.realpath="/usr/bin/systemctl" exec.argv[0]="/usr/bin/systemctl"

  <kernel> /usr/lib/systemd/systemd proc:/self/fd/9 /usr/bin/systemctl

After:

  <kernel> /usr/lib/systemd/systemd
  file execute /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-executor exec.realpath="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-executor" exec.argv[0]="/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-executor"

  <kernel> /usr/lib/systemd/systemd /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-executor
  file execute /usr/bin/systemctl exec.realpath="/usr/bin/systemctl" exec.argv[0]="/usr/bin/systemctl"
  file execute /usr/sbin/auditd exec.realpath="/usr/sbin/auditd" exec.argv[0]="/usr/sbin/auditd"

  <kernel> /usr/lib/systemd/systemd /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-executor /usr/bin/systemctl

  <kernel> /usr/lib/systemd/systemd /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-executor /usr/sbin/auditd

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>

security/tomoyo/domain.c

@@ -722,10 +722,17 @@ int tomoyo_find_next_domain(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 	ee->bprm = bprm;
 	ee->r.obj = &ee->obj;
 	ee->obj.path1 = bprm->file->f_path;
-	/* Get symlink's pathname of program. */
+	/*
+	 * Get symlink's pathname of program, but fallback to realpath if
+	 * symlink's pathname does not exist or symlink's pathname refers
+	 * to proc filesystem (e.g. /dev/fd/<num> or /proc/self/fd/<num> ).
+	 */
 	exename.name = tomoyo_realpath_nofollow(original_name);
+	if (exename.name && !strncmp(exename.name, "proc:/", 6)) {
+		kfree(exename.name);
+		exename.name = NULL;
+	}
 	if (!exename.name) {
-		/* Fallback to realpath if symlink's pathname does not exist. */
 		exename.name = tomoyo_realpath_from_path(&bprm->file->f_path);
 		if (!exename.name)
 			goto out;