ALSA: vmaster: Return error for invalid input values

So far the vmaster code has been tolerant about the input values and
accepts any values by correcting internally.  But now our own selftest
starts complaining about this behavior, so let's be picky and change
the behavior to return -EINVAL for invalid input values instead.

Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1d44be36-9bb9-4d82-8953-5ae2a4f09405@molgen.mpg.de
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240616073454.16512-2-tiwai@suse.de

sound/core/vmaster.c

@@ -198,6 +198,12 @@ static int follower_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	err = follower_init(follower);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
+	for (ch = 0; ch < follower->info.count; ch++) {
+		if (ucontrol->value.integer.value[ch] < follower->info.min_val ||
+		    ucontrol->value.integer.value[ch] > follower->info.max_val)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	for (ch = 0; ch < follower->info.count; ch++) {
 		if (follower->vals[ch] != ucontrol->value.integer.value[ch]) {
 			changed = 1;
@@ -365,6 +371,8 @@ static int master_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	new_val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
 	if (new_val == old_val)
 		return 0;
+	if (new_val < master->info.min_val || new_val > master->info.max_val)
+		return -EINVAL;
 
 	err = sync_followers(master, old_val, new_val);
 	if (err < 0)