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iTCO_wdt: all versions count down twice
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The ICH9 is listed as having TCO v2, and indeed the behavior in the
datasheet corresponds to v2 (for example the NO_REBOOT flag is
accessible via the 16KiB-aligned Root Complex Base Address).

However, the TCO counts twice just like in v1; the documentation
of the SECOND_TO_STS bit says: "ICH9 sets this bit to 1 to indicate
that the TIMEOUT bit had been (or is currently) set and a second
timeout occurred before the TCO_RLD register was written. If this
bit is set and the NO_REBOOT config bit is 0, then the ICH9 will
reboot the system after the second timeout.  The same can be found
in the BayTrail (Atom E3800) datasheet, and even HOWTOs around
the Internet say that it will reboot after _twice_ the specified
heartbeat.

I did not find the Apollo Lake datasheet, but because v4/v5 has
a SECOND_TO_STS bit just like the previous version I'm enabling
this for Apollo Lake as well.

Cc: linux-watchdog@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
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Paolo Bonzini authored and Wim Van Sebroeck committed May 19, 2017
1 parent 455a9a6 commit 1fccb73
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Showing 2 changed files with 11 additions and 13 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-parameters.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ nowayout: Watchdog cannot be stopped once started
-------------------------------------------------
iTCO_wdt:
heartbeat: Watchdog heartbeat in seconds.
(2<heartbeat<39 (TCO v1) or 613 (TCO v2), default=30)
(5<=heartbeat<=74 (TCO v1) or 1226 (TCO v2), default=30)
nowayout: Watchdog cannot be stopped once started
(default=kernel config parameter)
-------------------------------------------------
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22 changes: 10 additions & 12 deletions drivers/watchdog/iTCO_wdt.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -306,16 +306,15 @@ static int iTCO_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wd_dev)

iTCO_vendor_pre_keepalive(p->smi_res, wd_dev->timeout);

/* Reset the timeout status bit so that the timer
* needs to count down twice again before rebooting */
outw(0x0008, TCO1_STS(p)); /* write 1 to clear bit */

/* Reload the timer by writing to the TCO Timer Counter register */
if (p->iTCO_version >= 2) {
if (p->iTCO_version >= 2)
outw(0x01, TCO_RLD(p));
} else if (p->iTCO_version == 1) {
/* Reset the timeout status bit so that the timer
* needs to count down twice again before rebooting */
outw(0x0008, TCO1_STS(p)); /* write 1 to clear bit */

else if (p->iTCO_version == 1)
outb(0x01, TCO_RLD(p));
}

spin_unlock(&p->io_lock);
return 0;
Expand All @@ -328,11 +327,8 @@ static int iTCO_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wd_dev, unsigned int t)
unsigned char val8;
unsigned int tmrval;

tmrval = seconds_to_ticks(p, t);

/* For TCO v1 the timer counts down twice before rebooting */
if (p->iTCO_version == 1)
tmrval /= 2;
/* The timer counts down twice before rebooting */
tmrval = seconds_to_ticks(p, t) / 2;

/* from the specs: */
/* "Values of 0h-3h are ignored and should not be attempted" */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -385,6 +381,8 @@ static unsigned int iTCO_wdt_get_timeleft(struct watchdog_device *wd_dev)
spin_lock(&p->io_lock);
val16 = inw(TCO_RLD(p));
val16 &= 0x3ff;
if (!(inw(TCO1_STS(p)) & 0x0008))
val16 += (inw(TCOv2_TMR(p)) & 0x3ff);
spin_unlock(&p->io_lock);

time_left = ticks_to_seconds(p, val16);
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